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Yang F, Pan X, Zhu K, Xiao Y, Yue X, Peng P, Zhang X, Huang J, Chen J, Yuan Y, Sun J. Accelerated 3D high-resolution T2-weighted breast MRI with deep learning constrained compressed sensing, comparison with conventional T2-weighted sequence on 3.0 T. Eur J Radiol 2022; 156:110562. [PMID: 36270194 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2022.110562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2022] [Revised: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate the feasibility of isotropic 3D high-resolution T2-weighted imaging (T2WI) MRI sequences and compare the images reconstructed by integrating artificial intelligence-compressed sensing (AI-CS), compressed sensing (CS), and conventional 2D T2WI sequences for quality. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty-two female patients (ages: 26-80 years) with suspected breast cancer were enrolled. They underwent breast MRI examinations using three sequences: conventional T2WI, CS 3D T2WI, and AI-CS 3D T2WI. Image quality, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio, tumor volume, and maximal tumor diameter were compared using the Friedman test. Image quality was scored on a 5-point scale, with 1 indicating nonassessable quality and 5 indicating excellent quality. Tumor volume and maximal tumor diameter were compared based on AI-CS 3D T2WI (slightly high signal), conventional T2WI, and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) sequences. RESULTS All three T2WI were successfully performed in all patients. 3D CS and AI-CS were significantly better than conventional T2WI in terms of lesion conspicuity and morphology, structural details, overall image quality, diagnostic information for breast lesions, and breast tissue delineation (P < 0.001). The SNR of conventional T2WI was significantly higher for 3D T2WI sequences. The contrast-to-noise ratio was significantly higher for AI-CS 3D T2WI than for conventional T2WI sequence. There was no significant difference in tumor volume between DCE (8.08 ± 16.51) and AI-CS 3D T2WI (8.25 ± 16.29) sequences and no significant differences in tumor diameter among DCE, AI-CS 3D T2WI, and conventional T2WI sequences. CONCLUSION Isotropic-resolution 3D T2WI sequences can be acquired using AI-CS while maintaining image quality and diagnostic value, which may pave the way for isotropic 3D high-resolution T2WI for clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fan Yang
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Xuelin Pan
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Ke Zhu
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yitian Xiao
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Xun Yue
- Department of Radiology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
| | - Pengfei Peng
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | | | - Juan Huang
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Jie Chen
- Department of Breast Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yuan Yuan
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
| | - Jiayu Sun
- Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
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Sui H, Li J, Liu L, Lv Z, Zhang Y, Dai Y, Mo Z. Accelerating Knee MRI: 3D Modulated Flip-Angle Technique in Refocused Imaging with an Extended Echo Train and Compressed Sensing. J Pain Res 2022; 15:577-590. [PMID: 35241934 PMCID: PMC8887673 DOI: 10.2147/jpr.s345210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2021] [Accepted: 01/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose The three-dimensional (3D) sequence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a critical role in the imaging of musculoskeletal joints; however, its long acquisition time limits its clinical application. In such conditions, compressed sensing (CS) is introduced to accelerate MRI in clinical practice. We aimed to investigate the feasibility of an isotropic 3D variable-flip-angle fast spin echo (FSE) sequence with CS technique (CS-MATRIX) compared to conventional 2D sequences in knee imaging. Methods Images from different sequences of both the accelerated CS-MATRIX and the corresponding conventional acquisitions were prospectively analyzed and compared. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of the structures within the knees were measured for quantitative analysis. The subjective image quality and diagnostic agreement were compared between CS-MATRIX and conventional 2D sequences. Quantitative and subjective image quality scores were statistically analyzed with the paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test, respectively. Diagnostic agreements of knee substructure were assessed using Cohen’s weighted kappa statistic. Results For quantitative analysis, images from the CS-MATRIX sequence showed a significantly higher SNR than T2-fs 2D sequences for visualizing cartilage, menisci, and ligaments, as well as a higher SNR than proton density (pd) 2D sequences for visualizing menisci and ligaments. There was no significant difference between CS-MATRIX and 2D T2-fs sequences in subjective image quality assessment. The diagnostic agreement was rated as moderate to very good between CS-MATRIX and 2D sequences. Conclusion This study demonstrates the feasibility and clinical potential of the CS-MATRIX sequence technique for detecting knee lesions The CS-MATRIX sequence allows for faster knee imaging than conventional 2D sequences, yielding similar image quality to 2D sequences.
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Affiliation(s)
- He Sui
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jin Li
- Jilin Province People’s Hospital, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
- The Department of Trauma Surgery, Shanghai Oriental Hospital, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Lin Liu
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhongwen Lv
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yunfei Zhang
- Central Research Institute, United Imaging Healthcare, Shanghai, 201800, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yongming Dai
- Central Research Institute, United Imaging Healthcare, Shanghai, 201800, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhanhao Mo
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, People’s Republic of China
- Correspondence: Zhanhao Mo, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126 Xiantai Street, Erdao District, Changchun, People’s Republic of China, Email
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Altahawi F, Pierce J, Aslan M, Li X, Winalski CS, Subhas N. 3D MRI of the Knee. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2021; 25:455-467. [PMID: 34547811 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1730400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the knee is widely used in musculoskeletal (MSK) imaging. Currently, 3D sequences are most commonly used for morphological imaging. Isotropic 3D MRI provides higher out-of-plane resolution than standard two-dimensional (2D) MRI, leading to reduced partial volume averaging artifacts and allowing for multiplanar reconstructions in any plane with any thickness from a single high-resolution isotropic acquisition. Specifically, isotropic 3D fast spin-echo imaging, with options for tissue weighting similar to those used in multiplanar 2D FSE imaging, is of particular interest to MSK radiologists. New applications for 3D spatially encoded sequences are also increasingly available for clinical use. These applications offer advantages over standard 2D techniques for metal artifact reduction, quantitative cartilage imaging, nerve imaging, and bone shape analysis. Emerging fast imaging techniques can be used to overcome the long acquisition times that have limited the adoption of 3D imaging in clinical protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faysal Altahawi
- Section of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Jason Pierce
- Diagnostic Radiology Residency, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Mercan Aslan
- Section of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Xiaojuan Li
- Section of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.,Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Carl S Winalski
- Section of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.,Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Naveen Subhas
- Section of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Imaging Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
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Lavdas E, Papaioannou M, Papanikolaou P, Papageorgiou E, Sakkas G, Tsikrika A, Tsagkalis A, Pappas E, Michail C, Roka V, Mavroidis P. Visualization of meniscus with 3D axial reconstructions. J Med Imaging Radiat Sci 2021; 52:519-526. [PMID: 34489193 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmir.2021.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2021] [Revised: 07/06/2021] [Accepted: 08/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To visualize the meniscus of the knee joint in the axial plane and identify injuries that cannot be visualized using conventional sequences. METHODS Two hundred and two subjects underwent an improvised 3-Dimensional Proton Density Fat Saturation (3D-PD FS) Magnetic Resonance (MR) sequence on their meniscus. The transverse images were reconstructed and examined. Fifty-three of the subjects had a healthy meniscus and their images were used as part of a qualitative evaluation to verify that all parts of the meniscus were properly visualized. The evaluation was based on a four-level scale indicating the visualization of meniscal parts. The same evaluation was also performed on the 149 subjects with meniscal pathologies. Another qualitative evaluation was performed on all subjects concerning five image characteristics based on a five-level scale. Finally, images from 20 patients with meniscal pathologies were compared with arthroscopic images visualizing meniscal tears. RESULTS In all subjects, all parts of the meniscus were clearly visualized. The axial reformats provided ideal imaging of the meniscus, yielding high total image quality, satisfactory smoothing and sharpening, fewer artifacts, and successful fat saturation. The findings of the MR images from the 20 subjects with meniscal pathologies, concerning the topography of meniscal tears coincided at 100% with their arthroscopic findings. CONCLUSION The use of the improvised 3D-PD FS sequence provides the possibility of axial reconstruction with a better depiction of the meniscus. These images can accurately illustrate the range of the meniscus and any meniscal tears along with their exact location with high image quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eleftherios Lavdas
- University of West Attica, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Athens, Greece; Animus Kyanoys Stavros, Department of Radiology, Larissa, Greece
| | | | - Panos Papanikolaou
- Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
| | - Effie Papageorgiou
- University of West Attica, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Athens, Greece
| | - Giorgos Sakkas
- University of Thessaly, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Trikala, Greece
| | | | | | - Evaggelos Pappas
- Animus Kyanoys Stavros, Department of Radiology, Larissa, Greece
| | - Christos Michail
- University of West Attica, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Panayiotis Mavroidis
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
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Van Dyck P, Smekens C, Vanhevel F, De Smet E, Roelant E, Sijbers J, Jeurissen B. Super-Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Knee Using 2-Dimensional Turbo Spin Echo Imaging. Invest Radiol 2021; 55:481-493. [PMID: 32404629 DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to assess the technical feasibility of 3-dimensional (3D) super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) of 2D turbo spin echo (TSE) knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to compare its image quality with conventional 3D TSE sampling perfection with application optimized contrast using different flip angle evolutions (SPACE) MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS Super-resolution reconstruction 2D TSE MRI and 3D TSE SPACE images were acquired from a phantom and from the knee of 22 subjects (8 healthy volunteers and 14 patients) using a clinical 3-T scanner. For SRR, 7 anisotropic 2D TSE stacks (voxel size, 0.5 × 0.5 × 2.0 mm; scan time per stack, 1 minute 55 seconds; total scan time, 13 minutes 25 seconds) were acquired with the slice stack rotated around the phase-encoding axis. Super-resolution reconstruction was performed at an isotropic high-resolution grid with a voxel size of 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.5 mm. Direct isotropic 3D image acquisition was performed with the conventional SPACE sequence (voxel size, 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.5 mm; scan time, 12 minutes 42 seconds). For quantitative evaluation, perceptual blur metrics and edge response functions were obtained in the phantom image, and signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios were measured in the images from the healthy volunteers. Images were qualitatively evaluated by 2 independent radiologists in terms of overall image quality, edge blurring, anatomic visibility, and diagnostic confidence to assess normal and abnormal knee structures. Nonparametric statistical analysis was performed, and significance was defined for P values less than 0.05. RESULTS In the phantom, perceptual blur metrics and edge response functions demonstrated a clear improvement in spatial resolution for SRR compared with conventional 3D SPACE. In healthy subjects, signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios in clinically relevant structures were not significantly different between SRR and 3D SPACE. Super-resolution reconstruction provided better overall image quality and less edge blurring than conventional 3D SPACE, yet the perceived image contrast was better for 3D SPACE. Super-resolution reconstruction received significantly better visibility scores for the menisci, whereas the visibility of cartilage was significantly higher for 3D SPACE. Ligaments had high visibility on both SRR and 3D SPACE images. The diagnostic confidence for assessing menisci was significantly higher for SRR than for conventional 3D SPACE, whereas there were no significant differences between SRR and 3D SPACE for cartilage and ligaments. The interreader agreement for assessing menisci was substantial with 3D SPACE and almost perfect with SRR, and the agreement for assessing cartilage was almost perfect with 3D SPACE and moderate with SRR. CONCLUSIONS We demonstrate the technical feasibility of SRR for high-resolution isotropic knee MRI. Our SRR results show superior image quality in terms of edge blurring, but lower image contrast and fluid brightness when compared with conventional 3D SPACE acquisitions. Further contrast optimization and shortening of the acquisition time with state-of-the-art acceleration techniques are necessary for future clinical validation of SRR knee MRI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pieter Van Dyck
- From the Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Edegem
| | | | - Floris Vanhevel
- From the Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Edegem
| | - Eline De Smet
- From the Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Edegem
| | - Ella Roelant
- Clinical Trial Center (CTC), CRC Antwerp, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Edegem
| | - Jan Sijbers
- imec-Vision Lab, Department of Physics, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium
| | - Ben Jeurissen
- imec-Vision Lab, Department of Physics, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium
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Endler CHJ, Faron A, Isaak A, Katemann C, Mesropyan N, Kupczyk PA, Pieper CC, Kuetting D, Hadizadeh DR, Attenberger UI, Luetkens JA. Fast 3D Isotropic Proton Density-Weighted Fat-Saturated MRI of the Knee at 1.5 T with Compressed Sensing: Comparison with Conventional Multiplanar 2D Sequences. ROFO-FORTSCHR RONTG 2021; 193:813-821. [PMID: 33535259 DOI: 10.1055/a-1337-3351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Compressed sensing (CS) is a method to accelerate MRI acquisition by acquiring less data through undersampling of k-space. In this prospective study we aimed to evaluate whether a three-dimensional (3D) isotropic proton density-weighted fat saturated sequence (PDwFS) with CS can replace conventional multidirectional two-dimensional (2D) sequences at 1.5 Tesla. MATERIALS AND METHODS 20 patients (45.2 ± 20.2 years; 10 women) with suspected internal knee damage received a 3D PDwFS with CS acceleration factor 8 (acquisition time: 4:11 min) in addition to standard three-plane 2D PDwFS sequences (acquisition time: 4:05 min + 3:03 min + 4:46 min = 11:54 min) at 1.5 Tesla. Scores for homogeneity of fat saturation, image sharpness, and artifacts were rated by two board-certified radiologists on the basis of 5-point Likert scales. Based on these ratings, an overall image quality score was generated. Additionally, quantitative contrast ratios for the menisci (MEN), the anterior (ACL) and the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) in comparison with the popliteus muscle were calculated. RESULTS The overall image quality was rated superior in 3D PDwFS compared to 2D PDwFS sequences (14.45 ± 0.83 vs. 12.85 ± 0.99; p < 0.01), particularly due to fewer artifacts (4.65 ± 0.67 vs. 3.65 ± 0.49; p < 0.01) and a more homogeneous fat saturation (4.95 ± 0.22 vs. 4.55 ± 0.51; p < 0.01). Scores for image sharpness were comparable (4.80 ± 0.41 vs. 4.65 ± 0.49; p = 0.30). Quantitative contrast ratios for all measured structures were superior in 3D PDwFS (MEN: p < 0.05; ACL: p = 0.06; PCL: p = 0.33). In one case a meniscal tear was only diagnosed using multiplanar reformation of 3D PDwFS, but it would have been missed on standard multiplanar 2D sequences. CONCLUSION An isotropic fat-saturated 3D PD sequence with CS enables fast and high-quality 3D imaging of the knee joint at 1.5 T and may replace conventional multiplanar 2D sequences. Besides faster image acquisition, the 3D sequence provides advantages in small structure imaging by multiplanar reformation. KEY POINTS · 3D PDwFS with compressed sensing enables knee imaging that is three times faster compared to multiplanar 2D sequences. · 3D PDwFS with compressed sensing provides high-quality knee imaging at 1.5 T. · Isotropic 3D sequences provide advantages in small structure imaging by using multiplanar reformations. CITATION FORMAT · Endler CH, Faron A, Isaak A et al. Fast 3D Isotropic Proton Density-Weighted Fat-Saturated MRI of the Knee at 1.5 T with Compressed Sensing: Comparison with Conventional Multiplanar 2D Sequences. Fortschr Röntgenstr 2021; 193: 813 - 821.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christoph H-J Endler
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Anton Faron
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Alexander Isaak
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | | | - Narine Mesropyan
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Patrick A Kupczyk
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Claus C Pieper
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Daniel Kuetting
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Dariusch R Hadizadeh
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Ulrike I Attenberger
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Julian A Luetkens
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.,Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, Germany
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[Diagnostic value of a 3D-SPACE-sequence with compressed sensing technology for the knee joint]. Radiologe 2020; 61:203-212. [PMID: 33346870 DOI: 10.1007/s00117-020-00788-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKROUND SPACE (3D fast spin echo acquisition) sequences require long scan times for three-dimensional assessment of acute injury of the knee joint and are flawed due to geometric blurring. Their implementation into routine diagnostic imaging was not feasible until recently. OBJECTIVES By comparing conventional MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) sequences to 3D (three-dimensional) sequences, it was investigated whether the compressed sensing (CS) technique is inferior to the established 2D sequences with shorter examination times. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 109 patients (age range 18-50 years) with knee injury were examined by MRI between April 2017 and May 2018. The inter- and intraobserver concordance of two blinded readers were assessed. Consensus was achieved in case of discrepancies. Descriptive analyses of absolute and relative frequency and distribution were tested by Fisher's exact test concerning differences between CS-SPACE and standard proton density fat suppressed imaging. RESULTS Interoberserver concordance (IC) of conventional sequences before/after consensus amounted to 58.8/68.1% (medial meniscus, MM), 68.8/88.7% (lateral meniscus, LM) 88.9/97.2% (anterior cruciate ligament, ACL), 99/100% (posterior cruciate ligament, PCL), 88.9/97.2% (collateral ligament, CL) and chondral injury (CI) 1-2: 64.2%, CI-3: 77% and CI-4: 76%. The IC of CS-SPACE amounted before/after consensus of MM to 50.4/77%, LM 68.8/88%, ACL 89.9/94.5%, PCL 97.2/99.0%, CL 92.6/96.3%. IC of CI was evaluated without consensus and amounted to 65.1% (CI 1-2), 66% (CI 3) and 81.6% (CI 4). CONCLUSIONS Injuries of ACL, PCL and CL have excellent IC between 3D and 2D sequences. Excellent IC could be found in CI grade 3 and 4 when using 2D sequences and CI grade 4 utilizing CS-SPACE. Our results indicate that CS-SPACE is useful in diagnosing acute knee injuries.
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Abdulaal OM, Rainford L, MacMahon PJ, Kenny P, Carty F, Galligan M, Cradock A, Alhazmi FH, McGee A. Evaluation of optimised 3D turbo spin echo and gradient echo MR pulse sequences of the knee at 3T and 1.5T. Radiography (Lond) 2020; 27:389-397. [PMID: 33036913 DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2020.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2020] [Revised: 09/19/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION To investigate the impact of parameter optimisation for novel three-dimensional 3D sequences at 1.5T and 3T on resultant image quality. METHODS Following institutional review board approval and acquisition of informed consent, MR phantom and knee joint imaging on healthy volunteers (n = 16) was performed with 1.5 and 3T MRI scanners, respectively incorporating 8- and 15-channel phased array knee radiofrequency coils. The MR phantom and healthy volunteers were prospectively scanned over a six-week period. Acquired sequences included standard two-dimensional (2D) turbo spin echo (TSE) and novel three-dimensional (3D) TSE PDW (SPACE) both with and without fat-suppression, and T2∗W gradient echo (TrueFISP) sequences. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were measured for knee anatomical structures. Two musculoskeletal radiologists evaluated anatomical structure visualisation and image quality. Quantitative and qualitative findings were investigated for differences using Friedman tests. Inter- and intra-observer agreements were determined with κ statistics. RESULTS Phantom and healthy volunteer images revealed higher SNR for sequences acquired at 3T (p-value <0.05). Generally, the qualitative findings ranked images acquired at 3T higher than corresponding images acquired at 1.5T (p < 0.05). 3D image data sets demonstrated less sensitivity to partial volume averaging artefact (PVA) compared to 2D sequences. Inter- and intra-observer agreements for evaluation across all sequences ranged from 0.61 to 0.79 and 0.71 to 0.92, respectively. CONCLUSION Both 2D and 3D images demonstrated higher image quality at 3T than at 1.5T. Optimised 3D sequences performed better than the standard 2D PDW TSE sequence for contrast resolution between cartilage and joint fluid, with reduced PVA artefact. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE With rapid advances in MRI scanner technology, including hardware and software, the optimisation of 3D MR pulse sequences to reduce scan time while maintaining image quality, will improve diagnostic accuracy and patient management in musculoskeletal MRI.
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Affiliation(s)
- O M Abdulaal
- Diagnostic Radiology Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Madina, Saudi Arabia; Radiography and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - L Rainford
- Radiography and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - P J MacMahon
- Department of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin7, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
| | - P Kenny
- Department of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin7, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - F Carty
- Department of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin7, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - M Galligan
- Radiography and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - A Cradock
- Radiography and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
| | - F H Alhazmi
- Diagnostic Radiology Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Madina, Saudi Arabia.
| | - A McGee
- Radiography and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
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Kayfan S, Hlis R, Pezeshk P, Shah J, Poh F, McCrum C, Chhabra A. Three-dimensional and 3-Tesla MRI morphometry of knee meniscus in normal and pathologic state. Clin Anat 2020; 34:143-153. [PMID: 32920879 DOI: 10.1002/ca.23679] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2020] [Revised: 08/11/2020] [Accepted: 09/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION To conduct a morphometric analysis of intact and torn menisci using isotropic meniscus plane three-dimensional (3D) reconstructions on 3-Tesla MRI and compare 2D versus 3D MRI for meniscus tear characterization. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred thirty three normal menisci from 92 patients (39 male, 53 female), and 38 arthroscopy-proven torn menisci from 36 patients (23 male, 13 female) were evaluated using 3D isotropic multi-planar MRI reconstructions and 2D MRI. Two observers measured the tibial plateau height and area, meniscal height, axial plane cross-sectional areas, and extrusion of intact menisci. Two observers also measured the meniscal tear length, tear area, and residual area of pathological menisci on 2D and 3D MRI. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were obtained. Institutional Review Board approval was obtained, and the informed consent was waived. RESULTS Medial meniscus (MM) and lateral meniscus (LM) areas were 503.6 ± 85.1 mm2 and 396.6 ± 72.0 mm2 for Observer 1, and 515.8 ± 82.1 mm2 and 408.0 ± 68.3 mm2 for Observer 2 (ICC:0.86, 0.87). In torn menisci, average tear length, area, and residual area were 36.3 ± 13.6 mm, 182.6 ± 139.3 mm2 , and 235.4 ± 140.3 mm2 , respectively for Observer 1, and 38.9 ± 14.7 mm, 181.2 ± 135.6 mm2 , 238.2 ± 140.5 mm2 for Observer 2. In the MM and LM, bucket-handle and complex tears were largest in areas, respectively. ICCs were excellent (0.91-1.0) on 3D MRI and moderate-good (0.57-0.81) on 2D MRI. CONCLUSION Meniscus morphometry on 3D MRI shows moderate to excellent inter-observer reliability and meniscus tear extent is more reliably defined on 3D MRI than 2D MRI. Residual meniscus-area calculation can be performed on 3D MRI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samar Kayfan
- Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Rocco Hlis
- Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Parham Pezeshk
- Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Jay Shah
- Orthopedic Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
| | - Feng Poh
- Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.,Medi-Rad Associates Ltd, Radiologic Clinic, Mt Elizabeth Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
| | | | - Avneesh Chhabra
- Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.,Orthopedic Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
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Shah J, Hlis R, Ashikyan O, Cai A, Planchard K, McCrum C, Xi Y, Chhabra A. Correlation of meniscus tears on MRI and arthroscopy using the ISAKOS classification provides satisfactory intermethod and inter-rater reliability. J ISAKOS 2020. [DOI: 10.1136/jisakos-2019-000408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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11
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Lee HS, Lee YH, Jung I, Song OK, Kim S, Song HT, Suh JS. Optimization of MRI Protocol for the Musculoskeletal System. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF RADIOLOGY 2020; 81:21-40. [PMID: 36238123 PMCID: PMC9432082 DOI: 10.3348/jksr.2020.81.1.21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2019] [Revised: 01/08/2020] [Accepted: 01/21/2020] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
자기공명영상(magnetic resonance imaging; 이하 MRI)은 다른 영상 기법에 비해 연부 조직 대조도와 해상력이 높아 근골격계 영역에서 중요한 진단 기기로 이용되고 있다. 최근 MRI 관련 기술이 발달함에 따라 빠른 영상 촬영 및 다양한 영상면 재구성이 가능해짐으로써 입체적인 근골격계 해부학적 구조와 병변을 더욱 잘 평가할 수 있게 되었다. 또한, MRI는 최적화 정도에 따라 영상의 질, 진단 정확도 및 촬영 시간 등이 달라지며, MRI 장치의 효율적 인 운용과도 관련이 있어, 이를 관리하는 것은 영상의학과 의사의 중요한 역할이다. 본 종설에서는 6개 주요 관절에 따른 환자 자세, radiofrequency 코일 선택, 권장 펄스열, 영상면 구성 및 스캔 파라미터에 대한 지침을 제시함으로써 근골격계 MRI의 최적화에 도움이 되고자 한다.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Seon Lee
- Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Young Han Lee
- Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Inha Jung
- Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Ok Kyu Song
- Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Sungjun Kim
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Ho-Taek Song
- Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jin-Suck Suh
- Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
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Abd Elkhalek YI, Kawi MA, Nasr M. Added value of thin axial MR cuts in the diagnosis of several meniscal tears: how far are they reliable? THE EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE 2019. [DOI: 10.1186/s43055-019-0009-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
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The International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine classification of knee meniscus tears: three-dimensional MRI and arthroscopy correlation. Eur Radiol 2019; 29:6372-6384. [PMID: 31115621 DOI: 10.1007/s00330-019-06220-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2018] [Revised: 03/20/2019] [Accepted: 04/03/2019] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To introduce MRI-based International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine (ISAKOS) classification system of meniscal tears and correlate it to the surgical findings from arthroscopy. We hypothesized that the ISAKOS classification will provide good inter-modality and inter-rater reliability for use in the routine clinical practice of radiologists and orthopedic surgeons. METHODS In this HIPAA-compliant cross-sectional study, there were 44 meniscus tears in 39 patients (26 males, 16 females). Consecutive arthroscopy-proven meniscal tears (March 2017 to December 2017) were evaluated by two board-certified musculoskeletal radiologists using isotropic three-dimensional (3D) MRI user-defined reconstructions. The surgically validated ISAKOS classification of meniscal tears was used to describe medial meniscus (MM) and lateral meniscus (LM) tears. Prevalence-adjusted bias-adjusted kappa (PABAK) and conventional kappa, and paired t test and intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) were calculated for categorical and numerical variables, respectively. RESULTS For the MM, the PABAK for location, depth, length (ICC), pattern, quality of meniscus tissue, and zone was 0.7-1, 0.65, 0.57, 0.67, 0.78, and 0.39-0.7, respectively. For the LM, the PABAK for location, depth, length (ICC), pattern, quality of meniscus tissue, zone, and central to popliteus hiatus was 0.57-0.95, 0.57, 0.74, 0.93, 0.38, 0.52-0.67, and 0.48, respectively. The mean tear lengths were larger on MRI than on arthroscopy (mean difference MM 9.74 mm (6.66 mm, 12.81 mm; p < 0.001), mean difference LM 4.04 mm (0.31 mm, 7.76 mm; p = 0.034)). CONCLUSIONS The ISAKOS classification of meniscal tears on 3D MRI provides mostly moderate agreement, which was similar to the agreement at arthroscopy. KEY POINTS • There is a fair to good inter-method correlation in most categories of ISAKOS meniscus tear classification. • The tear lengths are significantly larger on MRI than on arthroscopy. • The inter-reader correlation on 3D MRI is moderate to excellent, with the exception of lateral meniscus tear patterns.
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Shakoor D, Guermazi A, Kijowski R, Fritz J, Roemer FW, Jalali‐Farahani S, Demehri S. Cruciate ligament injuries of the knee: A meta‐analysis of the diagnostic performance of 3D MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging 2019; 50:1545-1560. [DOI: 10.1002/jmri.26713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2018] [Revised: 02/25/2019] [Accepted: 02/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Delaram Shakoor
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological SciencesJohns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Ali Guermazi
- Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of RadiologyBoston University School of Medicine Boston Massachusetts USA
| | - Richard Kijowski
- Department of RadiologyUniversity of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center Madison Wisconsin USA
| | - Jan Fritz
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological SciencesJohns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Frank W. Roemer
- Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of RadiologyBoston University School of Medicine Boston Massachusetts USA
- Department of RadiologyUniversity of Erlangen‐Nuremberg Erlangen Germany
| | - Sahar Jalali‐Farahani
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological SciencesJohns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Shadpour Demehri
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological SciencesJohns Hopkins University Baltimore Maryland USA
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Shakoor D, Kijowski R, Guermazi A, Fritz J, Roemer FW, Jalali-Farahani S, Eng J, Demehri S. Diagnosis of Knee Meniscal Injuries by Using Three-dimensional MRI: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Performance. Radiology 2019; 290:435-445. [DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2018181212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Delaram Shakoor
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - Richard Kijowski
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - Ali Guermazi
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - Jan Fritz
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - Frank W. Roemer
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - Sahar Jalali-Farahani
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - John Eng
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
| | - Shadpour Demehri
- From the Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 601 N Caroline St, JHOC 4240, Baltimore, Md, 21287 (D.S., J.F., S.J.F., J.E., S.D.); Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin, Clinical Science Center, Madison, Wis (R.K.); Quantitative Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass (A.G., F.W.R.); and Department of Radiology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany (F.W.R.)
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Leigheb M, Guzzardi G, Barini M, Abruzzese M, Riva S, Paschè A, Pogliacomi F, Rimondini L, Stecco A, Grassi FA, Carriero A. Role of low field MRI in detecting knee lesions. ACTA BIO-MEDICA : ATENEI PARMENSIS 2018; 90:116-122. [PMID: 30715009 PMCID: PMC6503414 DOI: 10.23750/abm.v90i1-s.7977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2018] [Accepted: 12/10/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Objective The aim of this work is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of 0.3T sectoral MR imaging, compared with arthroscopy, for meniscal, cruciate ligaments and chondral knee lesions. Materials and Methods We conducted a retrospective study analyzing all the consecutive knees subjected to arthroscopy at our institution between January 2014 and June 2017 and preceded within 3 months by knee MR examination at our institution with 0.3 T equipment. Patients with history of a new trauma in the time interval between MR exam and arthroscopy were excluded from the study. Two independent experienced radiologists evaluated in double blind the MR findings of menisci, cruciate ligaments and articular cartilage. Both radiological findings were independently compared with those of the arthroscopic report considered as gold standard. For each of the examined targets we calculated the following parameters: sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive and negative predictive value; interobserver concordance statistically calculated using Cohen's Kappa test. Results 214 knees (95R/119L) of 214 patients (143M/71F) aged from 18 to 72 years (mean 44) were included and analyzed. We found a good diagnostic accuracy of the low field MR in identifying the injuries of the menisci (93%) and the crossed ligaments (96%), but a lower accuracy for the articular cartilage (85%). Sensitivity resulted 90% for menisci, 73% for ligaments and 58% for cartilage. Specificity was 91% for menisci, 97% for ligaments and 92% for cartilage. Inter-observer concordance resulted to be excellent for cruciate ligaments (K of Cohen's test = 0.832), good (K = 0.768) for menisci, modest to moderate for articular cartilage (K from 0.236 to 0.389) with worse concordance for tibial cartilage. Conclusions Low-field MR sectoral device with dedicated joint equipment confirms its diagnostic reliability for the evaluation of meniscal and cruciate ligaments lesions but is weak in evaluating low grade chondral lesions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Massimiliano Leigheb
- Orthopaedics and Traumatology, A.O.U. "Maggiore d.c." Universiy of Eastern Piedmont, Novara.
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18
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Fritz J, Ahlawat S, Fritz B, Thawait GK, Stern SE, Raithel E, Klyce W, Lee RJ. 10‐Min 3D Turbo Spin Echo MRI of the Knee in Children: Arthroscopy‐Validated Accuracy for the Diagnosis of Internal Derangement. J Magn Reson Imaging 2018; 49:e139-e151. [DOI: 10.1002/jmri.26241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2018] [Accepted: 06/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Fritz
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological ScienceJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Shivani Ahlawat
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological ScienceJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Benjamin Fritz
- RadiologyBalgrist University Hospital Zurich Switzerland
- Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Zurich Zurich Switzerland
| | - Gaurav K. Thawait
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological ScienceJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Steven E. Stern
- Bond Business SchoolBond University Gold Coast QLD Australia
| | | | - Walter Klyce
- Department of Orthopaedic SurgeryJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
| | - Rushyuan J. Lee
- Department of Orthopaedic SurgeryJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
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CAIPIRINHA-accelerated 10-min 3D TSE MRI of the ankle for the diagnosis of painful ankle conditions: Performance evaluation in 70 patients. Eur Radiol 2018; 29:609-619. [DOI: 10.1007/s00330-018-5591-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2018] [Revised: 05/19/2018] [Accepted: 06/04/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Altahawi F, Subhas N. 3D MRI in Musculoskeletal Imaging: Current and Future Applications. CURRENT RADIOLOGY REPORTS 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s40134-018-0287-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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Boudabbous S, Neroladaki A, Bagetakos I, Hamard M, Delattre BM, Vargas MI. Feasibility of synthetic MRI in knee imaging in routine practice. Acta Radiol Open 2018; 7:2058460118769686. [PMID: 29780615 PMCID: PMC5952291 DOI: 10.1177/2058460118769686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2017] [Accepted: 03/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Synthetic magnetic resonance (MR) is a method allowing reduction of examination time and access to quantitative imaging. Purpose This study sought to assess the image quality and diagnostic accuracy of synthetic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compared to standard MRI in patients with knee pain. Material and Methods In total, 22 patients underwent standard 1.5 knee MRI with an added synthetic sequence. Quantitative T1, T2, and proton density (PD) images were generated synthetically; T1, PD, and short tau inversion recovery (STIR) weighted images were created with chosen echo time (TE), repetition time (TR), and inversion time (TI). Two blinded musculoskeletal radiologists evaluated the overall sequence quality, visualization of anatomic structures, and presence of artifacts using a 3-point score. Results The synthetic sequence was acquired in 39% less time than the conventional MRI. Synthetic PD, T1, and STIR images were rated fair (2%, 5%, and 2%, respectively) or good quality (98%, 95%, and 98%, respectively), despite the presence of popliteal artery artifacts. Cartilage and meniscus were well visualized in all cases. Anterior cruciate ligament visualization was rated poor in 7%, 14%, and 30% of PD, STIR, and T1 images, respectively. Conclusion Our pilot study confirmed the feasibility of synthetic MRI in knee examinations, proving faster and achieving appropriate quality and good diagnostic confidence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sana Boudabbous
- Department of Radiology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - Ilias Bagetakos
- Department of Radiology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Marion Hamard
- Department of Radiology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - Maria Isabel Vargas
- Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland
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Henninger B, Raithel E, Kranewitter C, Steurer M, Jaschke W, Kremser C. Evaluation of an accelerated 3D SPACE sequence with compressed sensing and free-stop scan mode for imaging of the knee. Eur J Radiol 2018; 102:74-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2017] [Revised: 01/30/2018] [Accepted: 03/01/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Yi J, Lee YH, Song HT, Suh JS. Clinical Feasibility of Synthetic Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Internal Derangements of the Knee. Korean J Radiol 2018. [PMID: 29520189 PMCID: PMC5840060 DOI: 10.3348/kjr.2018.19.2.311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the feasibility of synthetic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compared to conventional MRI for the diagnosis of internal derangements of the knee at 3T. Materials and Methods Following Institutional Review Board approval, image sets of conventional and synthetic MRI in 39 patients were included. Two musculoskeletal radiologists compared the image sets and qualitatively analyzed the images. Subjective image quality was assessed using a four-grade scale. Interobserver agreement and intersequence agreement between conventional and synthetic images for cartilage lesions, tears of the cruciate ligament, and tears of the meniscus were independently assessed using Kappa statistics. In patients who underwent arthroscopy (n = 8), the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for evaluated internal structures were calculated using arthroscopic findings as the gold standard. Results There was no statistically significant difference in image quality (p = 0.90). Interobserver agreement (κ = 0.649– 0.981) and intersequence agreement (κ = 0.794–0.938) were nearly perfect for all evaluated structures. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for detecting cartilage lesions (sensitivity, 63.6% vs. 54.6–63.6%; specificity, 91.9% vs. 91.9%; accuracy, 83.3–85.4% vs. 83.3–85.4%) and tears of the cruciate ligament (sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, 100% vs. 100%) and meniscus (sensitivity, 50.0–62.5% vs. 62.5%; specificity, 100% vs. 87.5–100%; accuracy, 83.3–85.4% vs. 83.3–85.4%) were similar between the two MRI methods. Conclusion Conventional and synthetic MRI showed substantial to almost perfect degree of agreement for the assessment of internal derangement of knee joints. Synthetic MRI may be feasible in the diagnosis of internal derangements of the knee.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jisook Yi
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea
| | - Young Han Lee
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea
| | - Ho-Taek Song
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea
| | - Jin-Suck Suh
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea
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Lee SH, Lee YH, Suh JS. Accelerating knee MR imaging: Compressed sensing in isotropic three-dimensional fast spin-echo sequence. Magn Reson Imaging 2018; 46:90-97. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2017.10.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2017] [Revised: 10/12/2017] [Accepted: 10/31/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Park HJ, Lee SY, Kang KA, Kim EY, Shin HK, Park SJ, Park JH, Kim E. Comparison of two-dimensional fast spin echo T 2 weighted sequences and three-dimensional volume isotropic T 2 weighted fast spin echo (VISTA) MRI in the evaluation of triangular fibrocartilage of the wrist. Br J Radiol 2018; 91:20170604. [PMID: 29260880 DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20170604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To compare image quality of three-dimensional volume isotropic T2 weighted fast spin echo (3D VISTA) and two-dimensional (2D) T2 weighted images (T2WI) for evaluation of triangular fibrocartilage (TFC) and to investigate whether 3D VISTA can replace 2D T2 WI in evaluating TFC injury. METHODS This retrospective study included 69 patients who received wrist MRIs using both 2D T2 WI and 3D VISTA techniques for assessment of wrist pathology, including TFC injury. Two radiologists measured the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of the two sequences. The anatomical identification score and diagnostic performance were independently assessed by two interpreters. The diagnostic abilities of 3D VISTA and 2D T2 WI were analysed by sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for diagnosing TFC injury using surgically or clinically confirmed diagnostic reference standards. RESULTS 17 cases (25%) were classified as having TFC injury. 2 cases (12%) were diagnosed surgically, and 15 cases (88%) were diagnosed by physical examination. 52 cases (75%) were diagnosed as having intact TFC. 8 of these cases (15%) were surgically confirmed, while the others were diagnosed by physical examination and clinical findings. The 3D VISTA images had significantly higher SNR and CNR values for the TFC than 2D T2 WI images. The scores of 3D VISTA's total length, full width and sharpness were similar to those of 2D T2 WI. We were unable to find a significant difference between 3D VISTA and 2D T2 WI in the ability to diagnose TFC injury. CONCLUSION 3D VISTA image quality is similar to that of 2D T2 WI for TFC evaluation and is also excellent for tissue contrast. 3D VISTA can replace 2D images in TFC injury assessment. Advances in knowledge: 3D VISTA image quality is similar to that of 2D T2 WI for TFC evaluation and is also excellent for tissue contrast. 3D VISTA can replace 2D images in TFC injury assessment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hee Jin Park
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - So Yeon Lee
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - Kyung A Kang
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - Eun Young Kim
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - Hun Kyu Shin
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - Se Jin Park
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - Jai Hyung Park
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
| | - Eugene Kim
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine , Seoul , Korea
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Park S, Kwack KS, Lee YJ, Gho SM, Lee HY. Initial experience with synthetic MRI of the knee at 3T: comparison with conventional T 1 weighted imaging and T 2 mapping. Br J Radiol 2017; 90:20170350. [PMID: 28934866 DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20170350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To assess the feasibility and accuracy of synthetic MRI compared to conventional T1 weighted and multi-echo spin-echo (MESE) sequences for obtaining T2 values in the knee joint at 3 Tesla. METHODS This retrospective study included 19 patients with normal findings in the knee joint who underwent both synthetic MRI and MESE pulse sequences for T2 quantification. T2 values of the two sequences at the articular cartilage, bone marrow and muscle were measured. Relative signal intensity (SI) of each structure and relative contrast among structures of the knee were measured quantitatively by T1 weighted sequences. RESULTS The mean T2 values for cartilage and muscle were not significantly different between MESE pulse sequences and synthetic MRI. For the bone marrow, the mean T2 value obtained by MESE sequences (124.3 ± 3.6 ms) was significantly higher than that obtained by synthetic acquisition (73.1 ± 5.3 ms). There were no significant differences in the relative SI of each structure between the methods. The relative contrast of bone marrow to muscle was significantly higher with conventional T1 weighted images, while that for bone marrow to cartilage was similar for both sequences. CONCLUSION Synthetic MRI is able to simultaneously acquire conventional images and quantitative maps, and has the potential to reduce the overall examination time. It provides comparable image quality to conventional MRI for the knee joint, with the exception of the bone marrow. With further optimization, it will be possible to take advantage of the image quality of musculoskeletal tissue with synthetic imaging. Advances in knowledge: Synthetic MRI produces images of good contrast and is also a time-saving technique. Thus, it may be useful for assessing osteoarthritis in the knee joint in the early stages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sunghoon Park
- 1 Department of Radiology,Ajou University School of Medicine , Ajou University School of Medicine , Suwon , South Korea.,2 Musculoskeletal Imaging Laboratory,Ajou University Medical Centre , Ajou University Medical Centre , Suwon , South Korea
| | - Kyu-Sung Kwack
- 1 Department of Radiology,Ajou University School of Medicine , Ajou University School of Medicine , Suwon , South Korea.,2 Musculoskeletal Imaging Laboratory,Ajou University Medical Centre , Ajou University Medical Centre , Suwon , South Korea
| | - Young Ju Lee
- 3 Department of Clinical Science,GE Healthcare , GE Healthcare , Seoul , South Korea
| | - Sung-Min Gho
- 3 Department of Clinical Science,GE Healthcare , GE Healthcare , Seoul , South Korea
| | - Hyun Young Lee
- 4 Regional Clinical Trial Centre,Ajou University Medical Centre , Ajou University Medical Centre , Suwon , South Korea.,5 Department of Biostatistics,Yonsei University College of Medicine , Yonsei University College of Medicine , Seoul , South Korea
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Fazio CG, Muir P, Schaefer SL, Waller KR. Accuracy of 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging using detection of fiber loss and a visual analog scale for diagnosing partial and complete cranial cruciate ligament ruptures in dogs. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2017; 59:64-78. [PMID: 29094513 DOI: 10.1111/vru.12567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2016] [Revised: 07/28/2017] [Accepted: 08/02/2017] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Canine cranial cruciate ligament rupture is often bilateral and asymmetrical, ranging from partial to complete rupture. The purpose of our diagnostic accuracy study was to assess the accuracy of 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detection of fiber loss and use of a visual analog scale in the diagnosis of complete versus partial cranial cruciate ligament rupture in 28 clinical dogs with unilateral complete rupture and contralateral partial rupture. Three Tesla MRI was performed on 56 stifles using sagittal sequences (T2-weighted fast spin echo with fat saturation, proton density fast spin echo, and T2-weighted 3D fast spin echo CUBE). Two MRI observers assessed the cranial cruciate ligament for fiber loss and completed a visual analog scale. The MRI data were compared to arthroscopy and clinical status. Accuracy classifying partial or complete rupture was assessed using receiver operating characteristic analysis. Compared to arthroscopy, for complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture, sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MRI detection of fiber loss were 0.78, 0.50-0.60, and 0.68-0.71, respectively, and, for partial tears, specificity was 1.00. An MRI visual analog scale score ≥79 was indicative of complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture (sensitivity 0.72-0.94 and specificity 0.71-0.84). Using a visual analog scale cut-point ≥79, observers achieved good accuracy discriminating clinical status of partial or complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture (area under the curve 0.87-0.93). MRI evaluation for fiber loss and use of a visual analog scale are specific in stifles with clinically stable partial cranial cruciate ligament rupture. In stifles with clinically unstable complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture, both MRI tests are sensitive though not specific compared to arthroscopy. As a diagnostic imaging method, MRI may help guide treatment in patients with cranial cruciate ligament damage, particularly for stable partial rupture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Constance G Fazio
- Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine, Madison, WI, 53706
| | - Peter Muir
- Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine, Madison, WI, 53706
| | - Susan L Schaefer
- Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine, Madison, WI, 53706
| | - Kenneth R Waller
- Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine, Madison, WI, 53706
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Cho HW, Suh JS, Park JO, Kim HS, Chung SY, Lee YH, Hahn S. Three-Dimensional Fast Spin-Echo Imaging without Fat Suppression of the Knee: Diagnostic Accuracy Comparison to Fat-Suppressed Imaging on 1.5T MRI. Yonsei Med J 2017; 58:1186-1194. [PMID: 29047243 PMCID: PMC5653484 DOI: 10.3349/ymj.2017.58.6.1186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2017] [Revised: 08/22/2017] [Accepted: 08/22/2017] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate the diagnostic performance of three-dimensional fast spin-echo (3D FSE-Cube) without fat suppression (NFS) for detecting knee lesions, using comparison to 3D FSE-Cube with fat suppression (FS). MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred twenty-four patients who underwent 1.5T knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and 25 subsequent arthroscopic surgeries were retrospectively reviewed. Using arthroscopic results and two-dimensional images as reference standards, diagnostic performances of 3D FSE-Cube-NFS and FS imaging about lesions of ligament, meniscus, subchondral bone marrow edema (BME), and cartilage were compared. Scan parameters of 3D FSE-Cube imaging were previously optimized by a porcine knee phantom. RESULTS No significant differences were observed between detection rates of NFS and FS imaging for detecting lesions of meniscus and cartilage (p>0.05). However, NFS imaging had lower sensitivity for detection of medial collateral ligament (MCL) tears, and lower sensitivity and specificity for detection of BME lesions, compared to FS imaging (p<0.05). CONCLUSION 3D FSE-Cube-NFS imaging showed similar diagnostic performance for detecting lesions of meniscus or cartilage compared to FS imaging, unlike MCL or BME lesions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hee Woo Cho
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jin Suck Suh
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
| | - Jin Oh Park
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Hyoung Sik Kim
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Soo Yoon Chung
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Young Han Lee
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Seok Hahn
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
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Onodera J, Yasuda K, Masuda T, Tanabe Y, Kitamura N, Yagi T, Kondo E. Is the Grafted Tendon Shifted Anteriorly in the Femoral Tunnel at the Postremodeling Phase After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction? A Clinical MRI Study. Orthop J Sports Med 2017; 5:2325967117711120. [PMID: 28680891 PMCID: PMC5480636 DOI: 10.1177/2325967117711120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Based on previous in vitro studies, it has been commonly believed that during anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with hamstring tendon, the grafted tendon is shifted anteriorly in the tunnel permanently after the graft is anchored to the tunnel wall. However, this has not been proven by in vivo studies. HYPOTHESIS At 1 year after anatomic double-bundle ACL reconstruction, the grafted tendons may not be shifted anteriorly in the femoral tunnel but anchored to the bony wall at the center of the tunnel. STUDY DESIGN Case series; Level of evidence, 4. METHODS Participants consisted of 40 patients who underwent anatomic double-bundle ACL reconstruction. The grafted tendons located in the femoral tunnel were examined 1 year after surgery using 2 different magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols. In the first substudy, with 20 patients, the grafted tendon location was evaluated on an inclined sagittal multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) image taken using a standard T2-weighted protocol. In the second substudy with the remaining 20 patients, tendon location was evaluated on a pure axial MPR image taken using a VISTA (volume isotropic turbo spin echo acquisition) protocol. RESULTS On the inclined sagittal T2-weighted images of the anteromedial (AM) graft, the anterior width of the newly formed fibrous tissue, which surrounded the tendon graft, was significantly greater than the posterior width (P = .001). The center of the grafted tendon was slightly (mean, 2.5% of the tunnel diameter) but significantly (P = .0310) shifted posteriorly from the tunnel center. On the axial T2-VISTA images, the center of the AM graft was slightly but significantly shifted posteriorly (3.9%; P = .022) and medially (5.5%; P = .002) from the tunnel center. The center of the posterolateral (PL) graft was not significantly shifted to any direction from the center of the tunnel. CONCLUSION The grafted tendons were not shifted anteriorly in the femoral tunnel 1 year after anatomic double-bundle ACL reconstruction. The PL graft was located approximately at the center of the tunnel outlet, while the AM graft was slightly but significantly shifted posteriorly and proximally.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Onodera
- Department of Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Kazunori Yasuda
- Department of Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.,Research Center for Knee Surgery, Yagi Orthopaedic Hospital, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Tetsuro Masuda
- Department of Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Yoshie Tanabe
- Department of Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Nobuto Kitamura
- Department of Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Tomonori Yagi
- Research Center for Knee Surgery, Yagi Orthopaedic Hospital, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Eiji Kondo
- Department of Advanced Therapeutic Research for Sports Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan
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Sohn KM, Lee MJ, Hong H, Yoon YC, Park CD, Wang JH. The Bow Tie Shape of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament as Visualized by High-Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Am J Sports Med 2017; 45:1881-1887. [PMID: 28430526 DOI: 10.1177/0363546517699828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Although numerous studies have examined the anatomic characteristics of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), its actual shape remains unclear. PURPOSE To determine the average shape of the ACL by analyzing its cross section through the use of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. STUDY DESIGN Descriptive laboratory study. METHODS The study included 96 MRIs, conducted using a 3.0-T magnet, to analyze the shape of the ACL. Three-dimensional, curved multiplanar reconstruction was used to obtain cross sections at 7 points (femoral insertion; midsubstance 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 from the femoral side to the tibial side; and tibial insertion). The width and thickness of cross sections were measured by 2 independent observers, and the ratio of width to thickness was calculated to determine the proportions of each cross section. The 7 cross sections were accumulated and standardized to generate an average model through the use of image analysis software developed by the authors. RESULTS The mean ± SD width (femoral insertion, 17.02 ± 2.17 mm; tibial insertion, 17.33 ± 2.03 mm) and thickness (femoral insertion, 11.03 ± 1.75 mm; tibial insertion, 10.09 ± 1.70 mm) of both insertions were significantly larger than those of midsubstance 4 (width, 9.99 ± 1.87 mm; thickness, 6.53 ± 1.25 mm) ( P < .001). The mean ratios of width to thickness of the 7 cross sections from femoral insertion to tibial insertion were 1.57 ± 0.23, 3.36 ± 0.57, 3.07 ± 0.81, 2.18 ± 0.54, 1.56 ± 0.32, 2.16 ± 0.48, and 1.75 ± 0.28, respectively. The shape of the cross section at midsubstance 4 was an oval isthmus, which was the most narrow and well-balanced shape. It was transformed into a wide band at midsubstance 1 and 5. The shape of the femoral insertion was semicircular, with its anterior side slightly straight and its posterior side convex. The tibial insertion was kidney bean-shaped. CONCLUSION On 3.0-T MRI, the ACL has a "bow tie" shape, including an oval isthmus, with a semicircular femoral insertion and kidney bean-shaped tibial insertion. CLINICAL RELEVANCE The measurement method will allow surgeons to quantitatively diagnose partial injuries of the ACL using a noninvasive system in actual patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kang Min Sohn
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Min Jin Lee
- Department of Multimedia Engineering, Seoul Woman's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Helen Hong
- Department of Multimedia Engineering, Seoul Woman's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Cheol Yoon
- Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Chan Deok Park
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Joon Ho Wang
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Foti G, Campacci A, Conati M, Trentadue M, Zorzi C, Carbognin G. MR arthrography of the hip: evaluation of isotropic 3D intermediate-weighted FSE and hybrid GRE T1-weighted sequences. Radiol Med 2017; 122:774-784. [DOI: 10.1007/s11547-017-0780-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2017] [Accepted: 06/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Diagnosis of Internal Derangement of the Knee: Volume Isotropic Turbo Spin-Echo Acquisition MRI With Fat Suppression Versus Without Fat Suppression. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2017; 208:1304-1311. [DOI: 10.2214/ajr.16.17217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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MR arthrography of the shoulder: evaluation of isotropic 3D intermediate-weighted FSE and hybrid GRE T1-weighted sequences. Radiol Med 2017; 122:353-360. [PMID: 28197872 DOI: 10.1007/s11547-017-0728-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2016] [Accepted: 01/22/2017] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare the diagnostic accuracy of three-dimensional (3D) fast spin echo (FSE) intermediate-weighed (IW-3D) and 3D hybrid double-echo steady-state T1-weighted sequences (Hy-3D) and two-dimensional (FSE) images (2D) at shoulder MR arthrography (MRA). MATERIALS AND METHODS Institutional review board approval was obtained and informed consent was waived for this retrospective study. From September 2011 to October 2014, 102 patients who had undergone 1.5 Tesla MRA of the shoulder, including conventional 2D-FSE and IW-3D and Hy-3D images were included in our study. The mean interval between MRA and surgery was 21 days (range 2-70 days). MR images were retrospectively and independently reviewed by two experienced radiologists blinded to the clinical and surgical data. Supraspinatus tendon (SST), infraspinatus tendon (IST) and subscapularis tendon (SCT) tears, as well as antero-inferior, superior and posterior labral lesions were assessed, using surgery as the reference standard. Each reader's performance in assessing rotator cuff and labrum abnormalities was evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The difference was evaluated using a univariate z test. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values (PPV), negative predictive values (NPV) and accuracy (Acc) for all types of rotator cuff tears and labral lesions were calculated. A value of p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Inter-observer agreement was calculated using kappa statistics. RESULTS The difference of diagnostic accuracy achieved was not significant (p > 0.05). In particular, differences in AUC values ranged from 0.002 (p = 0.98) to 0.014 (p = 0.82) as regards the comparison between 2D and IW-3D images, from 0.002 (p = 0.98) to 0.034 (p = 0.08) concerning the comparison between 2D and Hy-3D images and from 0.010 (p = 0.82) to 0.032 (p = 0.09) when comparing Hy-3D to IW-3D images. Accuracy values in evaluating RC lesions and labral lesions were 95.1, 92.1, 91.2, 93.1, 93.1 and 94.1% by reading 2D, Hy-3D and IW-3D images, respectively. The difference of diagnostic accuracy achieved using the datasets analyzed was not significant (p > 0.05). Inter-observer agreement was very good for each of the datasets that were evaluated, with near-perfect agreement for 2D dataset (k = 0.86), Hy-3D (k = 0.81) and IW-3D (k = 0.83). CONCLUSIONS The accuracy of IW-3D and Hy-3D images was not significantly higher than the 2D sequences in evaluating RC and labral lesions.
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Lee YH, Hahn S, Lim D, Suh JS. Articular cartilage grading of the knee: diagnostic performance of fat-suppressed 3D volume isotropic turbo spin-echo acquisition (VISTA) compared with 3D T1 high-resolution isovolumetric examination (THRIVE). Acta Radiol 2017; 58:190-196. [PMID: 27207633 DOI: 10.1177/0284185116646142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Background Conventionally, two-dimensional (2D) fast spin-echo (FSE) sequences have been widely used for clinical cartilage imaging as well as gradient (GRE) sequences. Recently, three-dimensional (3D) volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been introduced with one 3D volumetric scan, and this is replacing slice-by-slice 2D MR scans. Purpose To evaluate the image quality and diagnostic performance of two 3D sequences for abnormalities of knee cartilage: fat-suppressed (FS) FSE-based 3D volume isotropic turbo spin-echo acquisition (VISTA) and GRE-based 3D T1 high-resolution isovolumetric examination (THRIVE). Material and Methods The institutional review board approved the protocol of this retrospective review. This study enrolled 40 patients (41 knees) with arthroscopically confirmed abnormalities of cartilage. All patients underwent isovoxel 3D-VISTA and 3D-THRIVE MR sequences on 3T MRI. We assessed the cartilage grade on the two 3D sequences using arthroscopy as a gold standard. Inter-observer agreement for each technique was evaluated with the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Differences in the area under the curve (AUC) were compared between the 3D-THRIVE and 3D-VISTA. Results Although inter-observer agreement for both sequences was excellent, the inter-observer agreement for 3D-VISTA was higher than for 3D-THRIVE for cartilage grading in all regions of the knee. There was no significant difference in the diagnostic performance ( P > 0.05) between the two sequences for detecting cartilage grade. Conclusion FSE-based 3D-VISTA images had good diagnostic performance that was comparable to GRE-based 3D-THRIVE images in the evaluation of knee cartilage, and can be used in routine knee MR protocols for the evaluation of cartilage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Young Han Lee
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Seok Hahn
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Daekeon Lim
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin-Suck Suh
- Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Kalia V, Fritz B, Johnson R, Gilson WD, Raithel E, Fritz J. CAIPIRINHA accelerated SPACE enables 10-min isotropic 3D TSE MRI of the ankle for optimized visualization of curved and oblique ligaments and tendons. Eur Radiol 2017; 27:3652-3661. [DOI: 10.1007/s00330-017-4734-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2016] [Revised: 12/14/2016] [Accepted: 01/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Oh E, Yoon YC, Park MJ. Diagnostic performance of wrist magnetic resonance (MR) arthrography: comparison of three-dimensional isotropic T 1 weighted fast spin-echo MR arthrography and two-dimensional MR arthrography. Br J Radiol 2017; 90:20160867. [PMID: 28079395 DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20160867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To compare the diagnostic performance of direct wrist MR arthrography (D-MRA) with two-dimensional (2D) T1 weighted fast spin-echo (FSE) and three-dimensional (3D) isotropic T1 weighted FSE sequences for detecting triangular fibrocartilage (TFC) central perforations and scapholunate ligament (SLL) and lunotriquetral ligament (LTL) tears. METHODS 26 patients who had undergone pre-operative wrist D-MRA with 2D and 3D isotropic T1 weighted FSE sequences and subsequent arthroscopic surgeries were included. Each MRI sequence was independently evaluated and scored by two readers retrospectively for the presence of TFC central perforations and SLL and LTL tears. Arthroscopic findings were used as the reference standard. Diagnostic performance was evaluated by using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of both sequences for diagnosing the injuries were calculated. RESULTS Arthroscopic surgery revealed 21 TFC central perforations, 7 SLL tears and 3 LTL tears. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve value of 2D and 3D for central perforations in TFC and tears in SLL and LTL was identical or similar (0.667-0.947). The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of both sequences for diagnosing the injury of each structure were not significantly different (TFC, 90.5/80/88.5% for both readers/sequences; SLL, 100/89.5/92.3% for both readers' 2D and Reader A's 3D, and 85.7/89.5/88.5% for Reader B's 3D; LTL, 66.7/100/96.2% for both readers' 2D and 33.3/100/92.3% for both readers' 3D). Interobserver agreements were substantial to excellent. CONCLUSION In wrist D-MRA, the diagnostic performances of 3D isotropic and 2D T1 weighted FSE sequences are comparable for TFC central perforations and SLL and LTL tears. Advances in knowledge: The diagnostic performance of 3D isotropic T1 weighted FSE D-MRA and that of 2D T1 weighted FSE D-MRA were not significantly different in the diagnosis of central perforations in the TFC and tears in the SLL and LTL. 3D isotropic T1 weighted FSE D-MRA has potential for substituting 2D imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eunsun Oh
- 1 Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Young C Yoon
- 1 Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Min J Park
- 2 Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Sung J, Jee WH, Jung JY, Jang J, Kim JS, Kim YH, Ha KY. Diagnosis of Nerve Root Compromise of the Lumbar Spine: Evaluation of the Performance of Three-dimensional Isotropic T2-weighted Turbo Spin-Echo SPACE Sequence at 3T. Korean J Radiol 2017; 18:249-259. [PMID: 28096733 PMCID: PMC5240479 DOI: 10.3348/kjr.2017.18.1.249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2015] [Accepted: 08/12/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective To explore the performance of three-dimensional (3D) isotropic T2-weighted turbo spin-echo (TSE) sampling perfection with application optimized contrasts using different flip angle evolution (SPACE) sequence on a 3T system, for the evaluation of nerve root compromise by disc herniation or stenosis from central to extraforaminal location of the lumbar spine, when used alone or in combination with conventional two-dimensional (2D) TSE sequence. Materials and Methods Thirty-seven patients who had undergone 3T spine MRI including 2D and 3D sequences, and had subsequent spine surgery for nerve root compromise at a total of 39 nerve levels, were analyzed. A total of 78 nerve roots (48 symptomatic and 30 asymptomatic sites) were graded (0 to 3) using different MRI sets of 2D, 3D (axial plus sagittal), 3D (all planes), and combination of 2D and 3D sequences, with respect to the nerve root compromise caused by posterior disc herniations, lateral recess stenoses, neural foraminal stenoses, or extraforaminal disc herniations; grading was done independently by two readers. Diagnostic performance was compared between different imaging sets using the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve analysis. Results There were no statistically significant differences (p = 0.203 to > 0.999) in the ROC curve area between the imaging sets for both readers 1 and 2, except for combined 2D and 3D (0.843) vs. 2D (0.802) for reader 1 (p = 0.035), and combined 2D and 3D (0.820) vs. 3D including all planes (0.765) for reader 2 (p = 0.049). Conclusion The performance of 3D isotropic T2-weighted TSE sequence of the lumbar spine, whether axial plus sagittal images, or all planes of images, was not significantly different from that of 2D TSE sequences, for the evaluation of nerve root compromise of the lumbar spine. Combining 2D and 3D might possibly improve the diagnostic accuracy compared with either one.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinkyeong Sung
- Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
| | - Won-Hee Jee
- Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
| | - Joon-Yong Jung
- Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
| | - Jinhee Jang
- Department of Radiology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
| | - Jin-Sung Kim
- Department of Neurosurgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
| | - Young-Hoon Kim
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
| | - Kee-Yong Ha
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Korea
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Altahawi FF, Blount KJ, Morley NP, Raithel E, Omar IM. Comparing an accelerated 3D fast spin-echo sequence (CS-SPACE) for knee 3-T magnetic resonance imaging with traditional 3D fast spin-echo (SPACE) and routine 2D sequences. Skeletal Radiol 2017; 46:7-15. [PMID: 27744578 DOI: 10.1007/s00256-016-2490-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2016] [Revised: 08/19/2016] [Accepted: 09/14/2016] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare a faster, new, high-resolution accelerated 3D-fast-spin-echo (3D-FSE) acquisition sequence (CS-SPACE) to traditional 2D and high-resolution 3D sequences for knee 3-T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty patients received knee MRIs that included routine 2D (T1, PD ± FS, T2-FS; 0.5 × 0.5 × 3 mm3; ∼10 min), traditional 3D FSE (SPACE-PD-FS; 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.5 mm3; ∼7.5 min), and accelerated 3D-FSE prototype (CS-SPACE-PD-FS; 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.5 mm3; ∼5 min) acquisitions on a 3-T MRI system (Siemens MAGNETOM Skyra). Three musculoskeletal radiologists (MSKRs) prospectively and independently reviewed the studies with graded surveys comparing image and diagnostic quality. Tissue-specific signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratios (CNR) were also compared. RESULTS MSKR-perceived diagnostic quality of cartilage was significantly higher for CS-SPACE than for SPACE and 2D sequences (p < 0.001). Assessment of diagnostic quality of menisci and synovial fluid was higher for CS-SPACE than for SPACE (p < 0.001). CS-SPACE was not significantly different from SPACE but had lower assessments than 2D sequences for evaluation of bones, ligaments, muscles, and fat (p ≤ 0.004). 3D sequences had higher spatial resolution, but lower overall assessed contrast (p < 0.001). Overall image quality from CS-SPACE was assessed as higher than SPACE (p = 0.007), but lower than 2D sequences (p < 0.001). Compared to SPACE, CS-SPACE had higher fluid SNR and CNR against all other tissues (all p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS The CS-SPACE prototype allows for faster isotropic acquisitions of knee MRIs over currently used protocols. High fluid-to-cartilage CNR and higher spatial resolution over routine 2D sequences may present a valuable role for CS-SPACE in the evaluation of cartilage and menisci.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faysal F Altahawi
- Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N Saint Clair St Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
| | - Kevin J Blount
- Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N Saint Clair St Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA
| | | | | | - Imran M Omar
- Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N Saint Clair St Suite 800, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA
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Otsubo H, Akatsuka Y, Takashima H, Suzuki T, Suzuki D, Kamiya T, Ikeda Y, Matsumura T, Yamashita T, Shino K. MRI depiction and 3D visualization of three anterior cruciate ligament bundles. Clin Anat 2016; 30:276-283. [DOI: 10.1002/ca.22810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2016] [Revised: 11/14/2016] [Accepted: 11/14/2016] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H. Otsubo
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine; Sapporo Japan
| | - Y. Akatsuka
- Department of Radiology; Sapporo Medical University Hospital; Sapporo Japan
| | - H. Takashima
- Department of Radiology; Sapporo Medical University Hospital; Sapporo Japan
| | - T. Suzuki
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine; Sapporo Japan
| | - D. Suzuki
- Musculoskeletal Biomechanics and Surgical Development; Sapporo Medical University; Japan
| | - T. Kamiya
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine; Sapporo Japan
| | - Y. Ikeda
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine; Sapporo Japan
| | - T. Matsumura
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine; Sapporo Japan
| | - T. Yamashita
- Department of Orthopedic Surgery; Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine; Sapporo Japan
| | - K. Shino
- Sports Orthopaedic Center, Yukioka Hospital; Osaka Japan
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Kruger N, McNally E, Al-Ali S, Rout R, Rees JL, Price AJ. Three-dimensional reconstructed magnetic resonance scans: Accuracy in identifying and defining knee meniscal tears. World J Orthop 2016; 7:731-737. [PMID: 27900270 PMCID: PMC5112342 DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v7.i11.731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2016] [Accepted: 08/18/2016] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM To determine whether three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction from conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is able to accurately detect a meniscal tear, and define the configuration.
METHODS Thirty-three patients’ 3T MRI scan data were collected and sagittal uni-planar 3D reconstructions performed from the preoperative MRI. There were 24 meniscal tears in 24 patients, and nine controls. All patients had arthroscopic corroboration of MRI findings. Two independent observers prospectively reported on all 33 reconstructions. Meniscal tear presence or absence was noted, and tear configuration subsequently categorised as either radial, bucket-handle, parrot beak, horizontal or complex.
RESULTS Identification of control menisci or meniscal tear presence was excellent (Accuracy: observer 1 = 90.9%; observer 2 = 81.8%). Of the tear configurations, bucket handle tears were accurately identified (Accuracy observer 1 and 2 = 80%). The remaining tear configurations were not accurately discernable.
CONCLUSION Uni-planar 3D reconstruction from 3T MRI knee scan sequences are useful in identifying normal menisci and menisci with bucket-handle tears. Advances in MRI sequencing and reconstruction software are awaited for accurate identification of the remaining meniscal tear configurations.
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Park HJ, Lee SY, Choi YJ, Hong HP, Park SJ, Park JH, Kim E. 3D isotropic T2-weighted fast spin echo (VISTA) versus 2D T2-weighted fast spin echo in evaluation of the calcaneofibular ligament in the oblique coronal plane. Clin Radiol 2016; 72:176.e1-176.e7. [PMID: 27836104 DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2016.09.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2016] [Revised: 09/02/2016] [Accepted: 09/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
AIM To investigate whether the image quality of three-dimensional (3D) volume isotropic fast spin echo acquisition (VISTA) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the calcaneofibular ligament (CFL) view is comparable to that of 2D fast spin echo T2-weighted images (2D T2 FSE) for the evaluation of the CFL, and whether 3D VISTA can replace 2D T2 FSE for the evaluation of CFL injuries. MATERIALS AND METHODS This retrospective study included 76 patients who underwent ankle MRI with CFL views of both 2D T2 FSE MRI and 3D VISTA. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of both techniques were measured. The anatomical identification score and diagnostic performances were evaluated by two readers independently. The diagnostic performances of 3D VISTA and 2D T2 FSE were analysed by sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for diagnosing CFL injury with reference standards of surgically or clinically confirmed diagnoses. Surgical correlation was performed in 29% of the patients, and clinical examination was used in those who did not have surgery (71%). RESULTS The SNRs and CNRs of 3D VISTA were significantly higher than those of 2D T2 FSE. The anatomical identification scores on 3D VISTA were inferior to those on 2D T2 FSE, and the differences were statistically significant (p<0.05). There were no significant differences in diagnostic performance between the two sequences when diagnoses were classified as normal or abnormal. CONCLUSION Although the image quality of 3D VISTA MRI of the CFL view is not equal to that of 2D T2 FSE for the anatomical evaluation of CFL, 3D VISTA has a diagnostic performance comparable to that of 2D T2 FSE for the diagnosis of CFL injuries.
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Affiliation(s)
- H J Park
- Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - S Y Lee
- Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
| | - Y J Choi
- Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - H P Hong
- Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - S J Park
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - J H Park
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - E Kim
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Park HJ, Lee SY, Park NH, Ahn JH, Chung EC, Kim SJ, Cha JG. Three-dimensional isotropic T2-weighted fast spin-echo (VISTA) knee MRI at 3.0 T in the evaluation of the anterior cruciate ligament injury with additional views: comparison with two-dimensional fast spin-echo T2-weighted sequences. Acta Radiol 2016; 57:1372-1379. [PMID: 25585852 DOI: 10.1177/0284185114568048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Background There has been no comparison study to assess the diagnostic efficacy of additional anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) views in three-dimensional (3D) volume isotropic turbo spin-echo acquisition (VISTA) and two-dimensional (2D) fast spin-echo (FSE) T2-weighted (T2W) images for the diagnosis of ACL tear. Purpose To compare the diagnostic performances of additional ACL views on VISTA with those on the 2D FSE T2W images. Material and Methods This retrospective study included 78 patients who were suspected to have ACL injury and underwent both 2D TSE T2W magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 3D VISTA MRI of the knee between November 2012 and March 2013. The diagnostic performance of each oblique sagittal and coronal view and the combined images was evaluated for sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for diagnosing an ACL tear. The arthroscopically and clinically confirmed diagnoses were used as the reference standard. The values were statistically analyzed using the McNemar test. Results The inter-observer agreement between two readers of the additional ACL views on 3D VISTA and 2D FSE T2W images were substantial on 2D FSE images and nearly concurred on the VISTA image. When considering both views of the oblique sagittal and coronal images, the inter-observer agreement between readers nearly concurred. There were no statistically significant differences in the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy between 2D FSE images and VISTA images. Conclusion The performance of the additional ACL view on 3D VISTA MRI is comparable to that of 2D FSE T2W MRI in the diagnosis of ACL tear though the image quality of the 3D VISTA MRI is not equal to that of 2D FSE MRI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hee Jin Park
- Department of Radiology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
| | - So Yeon Lee
- Department of Radiology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
| | - Noh Hyuck Park
- Department of Radiology, Myongji Hospital, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin Hwan Ahn
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
| | - Eun Chul Chung
- Department of Radiology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung Jun Kim
- Department of Radiology, Yonsei University School of Medicine, Kangnam Severance Hospital, Republic of Korea
| | - Jang Gyu Cha
- Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Bucheon Hospital, Republic of Korea
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Kijowski R, Rosas H, Samsonov A, King K, Peters R, Liu F. Knee imaging: Rapid three-dimensional fast spin-echo using compressed sensing. J Magn Reson Imaging 2016; 45:1712-1722. [PMID: 27726244 DOI: 10.1002/jmri.25507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2016] [Accepted: 09/23/2016] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To investigate the feasibility of using compressed sensing (CS) to accelerate three-dimensional fast spin-echo (3D-FSE) imaging of the knee. MATERIALS AND METHODS A 3D-FSE sequence was performed at 3T with CS (CUBE-CS with 3:16-minute scan time) and without CS (CUBE with 4:44-minute scan time) twice on the knees of 10 healthy volunteers to assess signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) using the addition-subtraction method and once on the knees of 50 symptomatic patients to assess diagnostic performance. SNR of cartilage, muscle, synovial fluid, and bone marrow on CUBE and CUBE-CS images were measured in the 10 healthy volunteers. The CUBE and CUBE-CS sequences of all 50 symptomatic patients were independently reviewed twice by two musculoskeletal radiologists. The radiologists used CUBE and CUBE-CS during each individual review to determine the presence or absence of knee joint pathology. Student's t-tests were used to compare SNR values between sequences, while the kappa statistic was used to determine agreement between sequences for detecting knee joint pathology. Sensitivity and specificity of CUBE and CUBE-CS for detecting knee joint pathology was also calculated in the 18 symptomatic patients who underwent subsequent arthroscopic knee surgery. RESULTS CUBE and CUBE-CS had similar SNR (P = 0.15-0.67) of cartilage, muscle, synovial fluid, and bone marrow. There was near-perfect to perfect agreement between CUBE and CUBE-CS for both radiologists for detecting cartilage and bone marrow edema lesions, medial and lateral meniscus tears, anterior cruciate ligament tears, effusions, and intra-articular bodies. CUBE and CUBE-CS had similar sensitivity (75.0-100%) and specificity (87.5-100%) for detecting 60 cartilage lesions, 20 meniscus tears, four anterior cruciate ligament tears, and four intra-articular bodies confirmed at surgery. CONCLUSION CS provided a 30% reduction in scan time for 3D-FSE imaging of the knee without a corresponding decrease in SNR or diagnostic performance. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 1 J. MAGN. RESON. IMAGING 2017;45:1712-1722.
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Affiliation(s)
- Richard Kijowski
- Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Humberto Rosas
- Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Alexey Samsonov
- Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Kevin King
- Global Applied Science Lab, General Electric Healthcare, Waukesha, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Rob Peters
- Global Applied Science Lab, General Electric Healthcare, Waukesha, Wisconsin, USA
| | - Fang Liu
- Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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Three-Dimensional CAIPIRINHA SPACE TSE for 5-Minute High-Resolution MRI of the Knee. Invest Radiol 2016; 51:609-17. [DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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45
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Park HJ, Lee SY, Choi SH, Ahn JH, Park SJ, Park JH, Kim E. Comparison of oblique coronal images in knee of three-dimensional isotropic T 2-weighted turbo spin echo MRI versus two-dimensional fast spin echo T 2-weighted sequences for evaluation of posterior cruciate ligament injury. Br J Radiol 2016; 89:20160554. [PMID: 27653673 DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20160554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To compare image quality between three-dimensional volume isotropic turbo spin echo acquisition (3D VISTA) with the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) view and two-dimensional (2D) fast spin echo (FSE) for evaluation of PCL injury. METHODS This retrospective study included 60 patients with clinical suspicion of PCL injury who underwent both 2D FSE and 3D VISTA of the knee between January 2015 and December 2015. The diagnostic performance of each oblique coronal view and the combined images was evaluated for sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for diagnosing a PCL tear. The arthroscopically confirmed diagnoses were used as the reference standard. Data were analyzed using the McNemar test. RESULTS The mean contrast-to-noise ratio was significantly higher for 3D VISTA than for 2D FSE. The two imaging modalities did not differ significantly in anatomical identification ability, with the exception of margin sharpness, which was inferior for 3D VISTA with Reader 2 (p = 0.038). When we classified the diagnoses of PCL injury as normal or abnormal, there were no significant differences in sensitivity, specificity or accuracy between the PCL view of 3D VISTA and 2D FSE images (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION 3D VISTA had a superior contrast-to-noise ratio than 2D FSE and similar image quality in the evaluation of the PCL. The PCL view of 3D VISTA has the same diagnostic ability as 2D FSE in the diagnosis of PCL injury and can thus replace 2D FSE. Advances in knowledge: The oblique coronal view 3D VISTA MRI has similar diagnostic ability to 2D FSE in the diagnosis of PCL injury, and therefore 3D VISTA image can replace 2D FSE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hee J Park
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - So Y Lee
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Seon H Choi
- 1 Department of Radiology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jin H Ahn
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Se J Park
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jai H Park
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Eugene Kim
- 2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Yi J, Cha JG, Lee YK, Lee BR, Jeon CH. MRI of the anterior talofibular ligament, talar cartilage and os subfibulare: Comparison of isotropic resolution 3D and conventional 2D T2-weighted fast spin-echo sequences at 3.0 T. Skeletal Radiol 2016; 45:899-908. [PMID: 26992909 DOI: 10.1007/s00256-016-2367-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2015] [Revised: 03/03/2016] [Accepted: 03/07/2016] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To determine the accuracy of a three-dimensional (3D) T2-weighted fast spin-echo (FSE) magnetic resonance (MR) sequence compared with two-dimensional (2D) sequence for diagnosing anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) tears, chondral lesion of the talus (CLT) and os subfibulare/avulsion fracture of the distal fibula (OSF). MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty-five patients were included, who had undergone ankle MRI with 3D T2-weighted FSE and 2D T2-weighted FSE sequences, as well as subsequent ankle arthroscopy, between November 2013 and July 2014. Each MR imaging sequence was independently scored by two readers retrospectively for the presence of ATFL tears, CLT and OSF. The area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) was compared to determine the discriminatory power of the two image sequences. Interobserver agreement was expressed as unweighted kappa value. RESULTS Arthroscopic findings confirmed 21 complete tears of the ATFL, 14 partial tears of the ATFL, 17 CLTs and 7 OSFs. There were no significant differences in the diagnoses of ATFL tears (p = 0.074-0.501), CLT (p = 0.090-0.450) and OSF (p = 0.317) obtained from the 2D and 3D sequences by either reader. The interobserver agreement rates between two readers using the 3D T2-weighted FSE sequence versus those obtained with the 2D sequence were substantial (κ = 0.659) versus moderate (κ = 0.553) for ATFL tears, moderate (κ = 0.499) versus substantial (κ = 0.676) for CLT and substantial (κ = 0.621) versus substantial (κ = 0.689) for OSF. CONCLUSION Three-dimensional isotropic T2-weighted FSE MRI of the ankle resulted in no statistically significant difference in diagnostic performance compared to two-dimensional T2-weighted FSE MRI in the evaluation of ATFL tears, CLTs and OSFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jisook Yi
- Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170 Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, 14584, Korea
| | - Jang Gyu Cha
- Department of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170 Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, 14584, Korea.
| | - Young Koo Lee
- Department of Orthopedics, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170 Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, 14584, Korea
| | - Bo Ra Lee
- Department of Biomedical Statistics, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170 Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, 14584, Korea
| | - Chan Hong Jeon
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, 170 Jomaru-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, 14584, Korea
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Usefulness of the oblique view of three-dimensional isotropic T2-weighted fast spin-echo (VISTA) in the evaluation of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Clin Imaging 2016; 40:610-6. [PMID: 27317205 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2015] [Revised: 01/14/2016] [Accepted: 02/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND To compare the diagnostic performance of the oblique sagittal and oblique coronal views of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) on three-dimensional (3D) volume isotropic turbo spin-echo acquisition (VISTA) images with two-dimensional (2D) fast spin-echo (FSE) T2-weighted images in the diagnosis of complications in ACL reconstruction. MATERIALS AND METHODS This retrospective study included 74 patients. Both sequences were independently interpreted by two radiologists. RESULT There were no statistically significant differences in the sensitivity, specificity, or accuracy between the two images. CONCLUSION The diagnostic performance of the two oblique views on 3D VISTA imaging was comparable to that of 2D FSE.
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Fritz J, Raithel E, Thawait GK, Gilson W, Papp DF. Six-Fold Acceleration of High-Spatial Resolution 3D SPACE MRI of the Knee Through Incoherent k-Space Undersampling and Iterative Reconstruction—First Experience. Invest Radiol 2016; 51:400-9. [DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Diagnostic Efficacy of 3-T MRI for Knee Injuries Using Arthroscopy as a Reference Standard: A Meta-Analysis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2016; 207:369-77. [PMID: 27248283 DOI: 10.2214/ajr.15.15795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The objectives of our study were to assess the evidence for the diagnostic efficacy of 3-T MRI for meniscal and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in the knee using arthroscopy as the reference standard and to compare these results with the results of a previous meta-analysis assessing 1.5-T MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS The online Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, and PubMed databases were searched using the following terms: MRI AND ((3 OR three) AND (Tesla OR T)) AND knee AND arthroscopy AND (menisc* OR ligament). Patient demographics, patient characteristics, MRI scanning details, and diagnostic results were investigated. The methodologic quality of the included studies was assessed using the revised Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS-2) tool. A meta-analysis of studies using 3-T MRI was performed, and the results were compared with a previous meta-analysis of studies using 1.5-T MRI. RESULTS One hundred one studies were identified by the search strategy, and 13 studies were included in our review. Twelve studies were considered to have level 1b evidence, and one study was considered to have level 2b evidence. All 13 studies had high methodologic integrity and low risk of bias using the QUADAS-2 tool. The studies included 1197 patients with a mean age of 41.9 years. Ten of the 13 studies were eligible for meta-analysis. The mean sensitivity and mean specificity of 3-T MRI for knee injuries by location were as follows: medial meniscus, 0.94 (95% CI, 0.91-0.96) and 0.79 (95% CI, 0.75-0.83), respectively; lateral meniscus, 0.81 (95% CI, 0.75-0.85) and 0.87 (95% CI, 0.84-0.89); and ACL, 0.92 (95% CI, 0.83-0.96) and 0.99 (95% CI, 0.96-1.00). The specificity of 3-T MRI for injuries of the lateral meniscus was significantly lower than that of 1.5-T MRI (p = 0.0013). CONCLUSION This study does not provide evidence that 3-T scanners have superior diagnostic efficacy for meniscal damage and ACL integrity when compared with previous studies of 1.5-T machines.
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Verdonk R, Madry H, Shabshin N, Dirisamer F, Peretti GM, Pujol N, Spalding T, Verdonk P, Seil R, Condello V, Di Matteo B, Zellner J, Angele P. The role of meniscal tissue in joint protection in early osteoarthritis. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2016; 24:1763-74. [PMID: 27085362 DOI: 10.1007/s00167-016-4069-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2015] [Accepted: 02/23/2016] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
It is widely accepted that partial meniscectomy leads to early onset of osteoarthritis (OA). A strong correlation exists between the amount and location of the resected meniscus and the development of degenerative changes in the knee. On the other hand, osteoarthritic changes of the joint alter the structural and functional integrity of meniscal tissue. These alterations might additionally compromise the limited healing capacity of the meniscus. In young, active patients without cartilage damage, meniscus therapy including partial meniscectomy, meniscus suture, and meniscus replacement has proven beneficial effects in long-term studies. Even in an early osteoarthritic milieu, there is a relevant regenerative potential of the meniscus and the surrounding cartilage. This potential should be taken into account, and meniscal surgery can be performed with the correct timing and the proper indication even in the presence of early OA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rene Verdonk
- Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, 9000, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Henning Madry
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Saarland University Medical Center, Kirrberger Strasse 100, Building 37-38, 66421, Homburg, Saarland, Germany
| | - Nogah Shabshin
- Department of Radiology, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.,Department of Radiology, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Florian Dirisamer
- Orthopädie und Sportchirurgie, Schloss Puchenau, Karl-Leitl-Str. 1, 4048, Linz-Puchenau, Austria
| | - Giuseppe M Peretti
- IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.,Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Nicolas Pujol
- Centre hospitalier de Versailles, 177, rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France
| | - Tim Spalding
- Department of Orthopaedics, University Hospital of Coventry and Warwickshire, Rugby, UK
| | - Peter Verdonk
- Antwerp Orthopedic Center, Monica Hospitals, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Romain Seil
- Clinique d'Eich and Sports Medicine Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Luxembourg, Luxembourg Institute of Health, 78 rue d'Eich, 1460, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
| | - Vincenzo Condello
- Dipartimento di Ortopedia - Responsabile di Struttura Semplice di Traumatologia dello, Sport Knee Surgery and Sports Traumatology Ospedale Sacro Cuore - Don Calabria Via Don, Sempreboni, 5, 37024, Negrar Verona, Italy
| | - Berardo Di Matteo
- II Orthopaedic Clinic and Biomechanics Lab, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy
| | - Johannes Zellner
- Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93042, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Peter Angele
- Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93042, Regensburg, Germany. .,Sporthopaedicum Regensburg, Hildegard von Bingen Strasse 1, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
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