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For: Scharl M, Rogler G. Pathophysiology of fistula formation in Crohn's disease. World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol 2014; 5(3): 205-212 [PMID: 25133023 DOI: 10.4291/wjgp.v5.i3.205]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2150-5330/full/v5/i3/205.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
Aastha Khatiwada, Ayse Selen Yilmaz, Bethany J. Wolf, Maciej Pietrzak, Dongjun Chung, Mingyao Li. multi-GPA-Tree: Statistical approach for pleiotropy informed and functional annotation tree guided prioritization of GWAS resultsPLOS Computational Biology 2023; 19(12) doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011686
2
Maciej Przemysław Kawecki, Agnieszka Marianna Kruk, Mateusz Drążyk, Zygmunt Domagała, Sławomir Woźniak. Exploring Perianal Fistulas: Insights into Biochemical, Genetic, and Epigenetic Influences—A Comprehensive ReviewGastroenterology Insights 2025; 16(1) doi: 10.3390/gastroent16010010
3
Samuel Raimundo Fernandes, Juliana Serrazina, Inês Ayala Botto, Tiago Leal, Andreia Guimarães, Joana Lemos Garcia, Isadora Rosa, Rita Prata, Diana Carvalho, João Neves, Pedro Campelo, Sofia Ventura, Andrea Silva, Mariana Coelho, Cristiana Sequeira, Ana Paula Oliveira, Francisco Portela, Paula Ministro, Helena Tavares de Sousa, Jaime Ramos, Isabel Claro, Raquel Gonçalves, Luís Araújo Correia, Rui Tato Marinho, Helena Cortez‐Pinto, Fernando Magro. Transmural remission improves clinical outcomes up to 5 years in Crohn's diseaseUnited European Gastroenterology Journal 2023; 11(1) doi: 10.1002/ueg2.12356
4
Alireza Hadizadeh, Reza Akbari Asbagh, Asieh Heirani-Tabasi, Masoud Soleimani, Parastou Gorovanchi, Nasser Ebrahimi Daryani, Amir Vahedi, Hengameh Nazari, Seyedeh-Parnian Banikarimi, Mahnoosh Abbaszade Dibavar, Behnam Behboudi, Mohammad Sadegh Fazeli, Mohammad Reza Keramati, Amir Keshvari, Alireza Kazemeini, Haleh Pak, Amir-Reza Fazeli, Foroogh Alborzi Avanaki, Seyed-Mohsen Ahmadi-Tafti. Localized Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cell–Derived Exosomes for the Treatment of Refractory Perianal Fistula in Patients With Crohn’s Disease: A Phase II Clinical TrialDiseases of the Colon & Rectum 2024; 67(12) doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000003502
5
Dolores Ortiz-Masiá, Laura Gisbert-Ferrándiz, Cristina Bauset, Sandra Coll, Céline Mamie, Michael Scharl, Juan V. Esplugues, Rafael Alós, Francisco Navarro, Jesús Cosín-Roger, María D. Barrachina, Sara Calatayud. Succinate Activates EMT in Intestinal Epithelial Cells through SUCNR1: A Novel Protagonist in Fistula DevelopmentCells 2020; 9(5) doi: 10.3390/cells9051104
6
Aagna Patel, Hamerton Jeanty. The Unforeseen Connection: A Rare Case of Salpingo-Sigmoidal Fistula Secondary to Ulcerative ColitisCureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.84186
7
Colleen Georgette Chantelle McGregor, Ruchi Tandon, Alison Simmons. Pathogenesis of Fistulating Crohn’s Disease: A ReviewCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2023; 15(1) doi: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2022.09.011
8
Ho Sung Kim, Seok Kyung In, Byeong Seok Kim, Jin Hyung Park, Hyung Suk Yi, Hong Il Kim, Yoon Soo Kim, Hyo Young Kim. Chronic Ulcer on Flank Region as First Manifestation of Crohn’s DiseaseJournal of Wound Management and Research 2020; 16(2) doi: 10.22467/jwmr.2020.01074
9
Fang Cheng, Zhong Huang, Wei Wei, Zhi Li. Efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsRevista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas 2023;  doi: 10.17235/reed.2023.9213/2022
10
Madison R. Folsom, Amy L. Lightner. Emerging Technologies in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseSurgical Clinics of North America 2025; 105(2) doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2024.09.004
11
Marte A. J. Becker, Toer W. Stevens, Floris A. E. de Voogd, Manon E. Wildenberg, Geert R. A. M. D’Haens, Krisztina B. Gecse, Christianne J. Buskens. Clinical relevance of calprotectin in patients with perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease and cryptoglandular fistulasUnited European Gastroenterology Journal 2025; 13(3) doi: 10.1002/ueg2.12622
12
Julián Panés, Damián García-Olmo, Gert Van Assche, Jean Frederic Colombel, Walter Reinisch, Daniel C. Baumgart, Axel Dignass, Maria Nachury, Marc Ferrante, Lili Kazemi-Shirazi, Jean C. Grimaud, Fernando de la Portilla, Eran Goldin, Marie Paule Richard, Mary Carmen Diez, Ignacio Tagarro, Anne Leselbaum, Silvio Danese, Julián Panés, Daniel C. Baumgart, Jean F. Colombel, Silvio Danese, Gert Van Assche, Walter Reinisch, Damián García-Olmo, Anton Stift, Jörg Tschmelitsch, Karl Mrak, Herbert Tilg, Irmgard Kroberger, André D’Hoore, Danny De Looze, Filip Baert, Paul Pattyn, Philippe Zerbib, Frank Zerbib, Stéphanie Viennot, Jean-Louis Dupas, Pierre-Charles Orsoni, Xavier Hebuterne, Amine Rahili, Matthieu Allez, Yves Panis, Max Reinshagen, Roland Scherer, Andreas Sturm, Wolfgang Kruis, Daniel-Simon Duek, Matti Waterman, Adi Lahat-Zok, Oded Zmora, Hagit Tulchinsky, Yair Edden, Antonino Spinelli, Vito Annese, Imerio Angriman, Gabriele Riegler, Francesco Selvaggi, Bas Oldenburg, Lennard Gilissen, Gust Van Montfort, Mark Lowenberg, Adrianus Willem Bemelman, Raúl Almenara, María Dolores Martín Arranz, Mariano García-Arranz, Javier Pérez Gisbert, Rosana Palasí, Carlos Taxonera Samsó, Jose Manuel Herrera Justiniano, Ricardo Rada, Mª Teresa Butrón, Daniel Carpio López, Antonio López-Sanromán, Joaquín Hinojosa de Val, Amparo Solana, F. Xavier González Argenté, Carlos Pastor, Hector Guadalajara. Long-term Efficacy and Safety of Stem Cell Therapy (Cx601) for Complex Perianal Fistulas in Patients With Crohn’s DiseaseGastroenterology 2018; 154(5) doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.12.020
13
Marcin Włodarczyk, Jakub Włodarczyk, Aleksandra Sobolewska-Włodarczyk, Radzisław Trzciński, Łukasz Dziki, Jakub Fichna. Current concepts in the pathogenesis of cryptoglandular perianal fistulaJournal of International Medical Research 2021; 49(2) doi: 10.1177/0300060520986669
14
Douglas Tjandra, Mayur Garg, Cori Behrenbruch, Jacob McCormick, Paul Simkin, Ralley Prentice, Andrew Trinh, Aysha Al‐Ani, Rose Vaughan, Finlay Macrae, Britt Christensen. Review article: investigation and management of internal fistulae in Crohn’s diseaseAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2021; 53(10) doi: 10.1111/apt.16326
15
Roy Frei, Nicolas Fournier, Jonas Zeitz, Michael Scharl, Bernhard Morell, Thomas Greuter, Philipp Schreiner, Benjamin Misselwitz, Ekaterina Safroneeva, Alain M Schoepfer, Stephan R Vavricka, Gerhard Rogler, Luc Biedermann. Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn’s Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort StudyJournal of Crohn's and Colitis 2019; 13(10) doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz057
16
Michael Scharl. Fibrostenotic Inflammatory Bowel Disease2018;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-90578-5_21
17
John W. Frew. Hidradenitis suppurativa is an autoinflammatory keratinization disease: A review of the clinical, histologic, and molecular evidenceJAAD International 2020; 1(1) doi: 10.1016/j.jdin.2020.05.005
18
Clelia Cicerone, Paulo Gustavo Kotze. New weapons for the management of perianal Crohn's diseaseBest Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology 2025; 77 doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2025.102030
19
Ariana R Tagliaferri, Heemani Ruparel, Gabriel Melki, Walid Baddoura. Liver Abscess Secondary to Crohn’s Disease: A Case ReportCureus 2022;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.23157
20
Linea Schmidt, Susanne Ibing, Florian Borchert, Julian Hugo, Allison A. Marshall, Jellyana Peraza, Judy H. Cho, Erwin P. Böttinger, Bernhard Y. Renard, Ryan C. Ungaro. Automating clinical phenotyping using natural language processingCommunications Medicine 2026; 6(1) doi: 10.1038/s43856-025-01337-0
21
Andrew T. Schlussel, Karim Alavi. Clinical Decision Making in Colorectal Surgery2020;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-65942-8_15
22
Lukas Walter Unger, Stefan Riss. Chirurgische Therapie der Crohn-Krankheit des Dick- und Mastdarmscoloproctology 2023; 45(5) doi: 10.1007/s00053-023-00728-y
23
Amy L. Lightner, Jean H. Ashburn, Mantaj S. Brar, Michele Carvello, Pramodh Chandrasinghe, Anthony de Buck van Overstraeten, Phillip R. Fleshner, Gaetano Gallo, Paulo Gustavo Kotze, Stefan D. Holubar, Lillian M. Reza, Antonino Spinelli, Scott A. Strong, Philip J. Tozer, Adam Truong, Janindra Warusavitarne, Takayuki Yamamoto, Karen Zaghiyan. Fistulizing Crohn's diseaseCurrent Problems in Surgery 2020; 57(11) doi: 10.1016/j.cpsurg.2020.100808
24
Lauren E. Cote, Maria D. Sallee, Rachel K. Ng, Melissa A. Pickett, Jérémy Magescas, Jessica L. Feldman. Reciprocal E-cadherin signaling aligns apical surfaces between neighboring epithelial tissues to complete the C. elegans digestive tractCurrent Biology 2026; 36(11) doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2026.04.048
25
Annalisa Mantarro, Paola Scalise, Elisa Guidi, Emanuele Neri. Magnetic resonance enterography in Crohn’s disease: How we do it and common imaging findingsWorld Journal of Radiology 2017; 9(2): 46-54 doi: 10.4329/wjr.v9.i2.46
26
David Gao, Melissa G. Medina, Ehab Alameer, Jonathan Nitz, Steven Tsoraides. A case report on delayed diagnosis of perforated Crohn’s disease with recurrent intra-psoas abscess requiring omental patchInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2019; 65(C) doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.11.021
27
Zhou Zhou, Laura F. Ouboter, Koen C. M. J. Peeters, Lukas J. A. C. Hawinkels, Fabian Holman, Maria F. Pascutti, Marieke C. Barnhoorn, Andrea E. van der Meulen-de Jong. Crohn’s Disease-Associated and Cryptoglandular Fistulas: Differences and SimilaritiesJournal of Clinical Medicine 2023; 12(2) doi: 10.3390/jcm12020466
28
Anthony W. Segal. Making sense of the cause of Crohn’s – a new look at an old diseaseF1000Research 2016; 5 doi: 10.12688/f1000research.9699.1
29
Yanni Fan, Ling Zhang, Gil Y. Melmed. Prevalence, incidence, and treatment patterns of fistulizing Crohn disease: A US population-based cohort studyJournal of Managed Care & Specialty Pharmacy 2024; 30(5) doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2024.30.5.420
30
Ramona S Bruckner, Einat Nissim-Eliraz, Noga Marsiano, Eilam Nir, Hadar Shemesh, Martin Leutenegger, Claudia Gottier, Silvia Lang, Marianne R Spalinger, Sebastian Leibl, Gerhard Rogler, Simcha Yagel, Michael Scharl, Nahum Y Shpigel. Transplantation of Human Intestine Into the Mouse: A Novel Platform for Study of Inflammatory Enterocutaneous FistulasJournal of Crohn's and Colitis 2019; 13(6) doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy226
31
Amber L Jones, Lindsey A Braden, Shahab P Hillyer. Surgical correction of multiple renoduodenal fistulas due to chronic pyelonephritis: a case report and literature reviewJournal of Surgical Case Reports 2024; 2024(2) doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae051
32
Hojjatollah Nazari, Vahid Yaghoubi Naei, Asieh Heirani Tabasi, Abolfazl Badripour, Reza Akbari Asbagh, Mohammad Reza Keramati, Amirsina Sharifi, Behnam Behboudi, Alireza Kazemeini, Maryam Abbasi, Amir Keshvari, Seyed Mohsen Ahmadi Tafti. Advanced Regenerative Medicine Strategies for Treatment of Perianal Fistula in Crohn’s DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Diseases 2022; 28(1) doi: 10.1093/ibd/izab151
33
Laurence Goffin, Stefania Fagagnini, Alain Vicari, Céline Mamie, Hassan Melhem, Bruce Weder, Christian Lutz, Silvia Lang, Michael Scharl, Gerhard Rogler, Yolande Chvatchko, Martin Hausmann. Anti-MMP-9 AntibodyInflammatory Bowel Diseases 2016; 22(9) doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000863
34
Damián García-Olmo, Gert Van Assche, Ignacio Tagarro, Mary Carmen Diez, Marie Paule Richard, Javaria Mona Khalid, Marc van Dijk, Dimitri Bennett, Suvi R. K. Hokkanen, Julián Panés. Prevalence of Anal Fistulas in Europe: Systematic Literature Reviews and Population-Based Database AnalysisAdvances in Therapy 2019; 36(12) doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01117-y
35
Céline Mamie, Ramona S. Bruckner, Silvia Lang, Nahum Y. Shpigel, Matthias Turina, Andreas Rickenbacher, Daniela Cabalzar-Wondberg, Yolanda Chvatchko, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl. MMP9 expression in intestinal fistula from patients with fistulizing CD and from human xenograft mouse modelTissue Barriers 2022; 10(2) doi: 10.1080/21688370.2021.1994350
36
Lauren E. Cote, Jessica L. Feldman. Won’t You be My Neighbor: How Epithelial Cells Connect Together to Build Global Tissue PolarityFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 2022; 10 doi: 10.3389/fcell.2022.887107
37
David A Schwartz, Ignacio Tagarro, Mary Carmen Díez, William J Sandborn. Prevalence of Fistulizing Crohn’s Disease in the United States: Estimate From a Systematic Literature Review Attempt and Population-Based Database AnalysisInflammatory Bowel Diseases 2019; 25(11) doi: 10.1093/ibd/izz056
38
Marcia Carolina Mazzaro, Ana Emília Carvalho de Paula, Livia Bitencourt Pascoal, Livia Moreira Genaro, Isabela Machado Pereira, Bruno Lima Rodrigues, Priscilla de Sene Portel Oliveira, Raquel Franco Leal. Optimizing Treatment Outcomes in Crohn’s Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Regenerative Therapies with Emphasis on Platelet-Rich PlasmaPharmaceuticals 2024; 17(11) doi: 10.3390/ph17111519
39
Jenny Jones, Omar M. Aboumarzouk. Blandy's Urology2019;  doi: 10.1002/9781118863343.ch24
40
Shota Takano, Yasushi Nakamura, Kohei Tamaoka, Takafumi Yoshimoto, Yasue Irei, Yoriyuki Tsuji. Management of Anal Fistula with Crohn's DiseaseJournal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon 2025; 9(1) doi: 10.23922/jarc.2024-067
41
Michael Böhmig. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Nursing Manual2025;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-87503-8_3
42
Samuel Omotoye, Matthew J. Singleton, Jason Zagrodzky, Bradley Clark, Dinesh Sharma, Mark D. Metzl, Mark M. Gallagher, Dirk Grosse Meininghaus, Lisa Leung, Jalaj Garg, Nikhil Warrier, Ambrose Panico, Kamala Tamirisa, Javier Sanchez, Steven Mickelsen, Mayank Sardana, Dipak Shah, Charles Athill, Jamal Hayat, Rogelio Silva, Audra T. Clark, Maria Gray, Benjamin Levi, Erik Kulstad, Steven Girouard, Will Zagrodzky, Marcela Mercado Montoya, Tatiana Gomez Bustamante, Enrique Berjano, Ana González-Suárez, James Daniels. Mechanisms of action behind the protective effects of proactive esophageal cooling during radiofrequency catheter ablation in the left atriumHeart Rhythm O2 2024; 5(6) doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2024.05.002
43
Savannah Washburn, Sushma C. Maddipatla, Shanta Murthy, Anne Dodd, Ranjit S. Pelia, Vasantha L. Kolachala, Duke Geem, Jason D. Matthews, Greg Gibson, Subra Kugathasan. Persistent Inflammation of the Rectum in Perianal Fistulizing Crohn's Disease Is Associated With Goblet Cell FunctionGastro Hep Advances 2024; 3(1) doi: 10.1016/j.gastha.2023.09.002
44
Marie Gaillard, Sylvie Van den Broeck, Bart Op de Beeck, Kristien Wouters, Jasper Stijns, Dirk Van de Putte, Ben Gys, Bert Houben, Els Van Dessel, Gabriele Bislenghi, Niels Komen. Protocol of the LATFIA trial (Laser Assisted Treatment of Fistula in Ano): a multicentre, prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing fistula‐tract laser closure (FiLaC™) with rectal advancement flap for high trans‐sphincteric fistulasColorectal Disease 2024; 26(5) doi: 10.1111/codi.16951
45
Caitlyn Greene, Henry T. Beaman, Darnelle Stinfort, Maryam Ramezani, Mary Beth B. Monroe. Antimicrobial PVA Hydrogels with Tunable Mechanical Properties and Antimicrobial Release ProfilesJournal of Functional Biomaterials 2023; 14(4) doi: 10.3390/jfb14040234
46
Emily K. Kozera, John W. Frew. The pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa: Evolving paradigms in a complex diseaseDermatological Reviews 2022; 3(2) doi: 10.1002/der2.113
47
Claire L. Mobbs, Nicole J. Darling, Stefan Przyborski. An in vitro model to study immune activation, epithelial disruption and stromal remodelling in inflammatory bowel disease and fistulising Crohn’s diseaseFrontiers in Immunology 2024; 15 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1357690
48
Brian G Feagan, David Schwartz, Silvio Danese, David T Rubin, Trevor W Lissoos, Jing Xu, Karen Lasch. Efficacy of Vedolizumab in Fistulising Crohn’s Disease: Exploratory Analyses of Data from GEMINI 2Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 2018; 12(5) doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy019
49
Aiya Aboubakr, Zoë S Gottlieb, Alexa Rae Riggs, Shaelyn O’Hara Johnson, Darwin Jimenez, Patricia Rekawek, Maria Teresa Mella, Marla C Dubinsky. Peripartum Exposure to Biologic Therapy Does Not Impact Postpartum Wound Healing in Women With IBDInflammatory Bowel Diseases 2022; 28(6) doi: 10.1093/ibd/izab165
50
Xinyu Wang, Yiwen Tu, Shuowen Zhang, Tianyi Che, Shenglan You, Weitong Gao, Lingying Zhao, Ren Mao, Jing Sun, Yubei Gu, Yao Zhang, Zirui He, Yi Li, Duowu Zou. Severity of surgical histopathological fibrosis predicted postoperative recurrence in Crohn’s disease: a multi-center retrospective cohort studyJournal of Gastroenterology 2026; 61(6) doi: 10.1007/s00535-026-02374-9
51
Britta Siegmund, Roger M. Feakins, Giorgos Bamias, Juliano Coelho Ludvig, Fabio Vieira Teixeira, Gerhard Rogler, Michael Scharl. Results of the Fifth Scientific Workshop of the ECCO (II): Pathophysiology of Perianal Fistulizing DiseaseJournal of Crohn's and Colitis 2016; 10(4) doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv228
52
Alex L. Huang, Marnie Abeshouse, Katherine C. Lee, Emily Rinebold, Maia Kayal, Michael C. Plietz. Crohn's-like Ileal Pouch Illness and Ileal Pouch Salvage StrategiesClinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery 2025; 38(02) doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1786384
53
Oliver Schwandner. Stem cell injection for complex anal fistula in Crohn’s disease: A single-center experienceWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 27(24): 3643-3653 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i24.3643
54
H Jiang, J Shen, Z Ran. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition in Crohn's diseaseMucosal Immunology 2018; 11(2) doi: 10.1038/mi.2017.107
55
Dan Zhang, Jiali Liu, Lei Lv, Xiaopin Chen, Yunzhi Qian, Peizhen Zhao, Qiaofeng Zhang, Yugen Chen, Haihua Qian. Total flavone of Abelmoschus manihot regulates autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway to treat intestinal fibrosis in Crohn's diseaseJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2024; 39(8) doi: 10.1111/jgh.16560
56
Yi Li, Weiming Zhu. Interventional Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Endoscopic Management and Treatment of Complications2018;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-811388-2.00004-X
57
Pengfei Zhou, Jingen Lu, Yi Fu, Xi Huang, Yibo Yao, Yanting Sun, Jiawen Wang. Analysis of the current status of research on perianal lesions associated with Crohn's disease: a bibliometric and visualization analysisFrontiers in Surgery 2026; 13 doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1624488
58
Cécile Philandrianos, Mélanie Serrero, Fanny Grimaud, Jérémy Magalon, Carine Visée, Mélanie Velier, Pauline Francois, Pierre Orsoni, Guy Magalon, Jean-Charles Grimaud, Ariadne Desjeux, Julie Véran, Florence Sabatier. First clinical case report of local microinjection of autologous fat and adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction for perianal fistula in Crohn’s diseaseStem Cell Research & Therapy 2018; 9(1) doi: 10.1186/s13287-017-0736-6
59
Giulia Rizzo, Federica Rubbino, Sudharshan Elangovan, Giusy Sammarco, Sara Lovisa, Silvia Restelli, Samuel Elias Pineda Chavez, Luca Massimino, Luigi Lamparelli, Marianna Paulis, Annalisa Maroli, Giulia Roda, Mohammad Shalaby, Michele Carvello, Caterina Foppa, Sheona P. Drummond, Paola Spaggiari, Federica Ungaro, Antonino Spinelli, Alberto Malesci, Alessandro Repici, Anthony J. Day, Alessandro Armuzzi, Silvio Danese, Stefania Vetrano. Dysfunctional Extracellular Matrix Remodeling Supports Perianal Fistulizing Crohn′s Disease by a Mechanoregulated Activation of the Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal TransitionCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2023; 15(3) doi: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2022.12.006
60
Julie Assaraf, Elsa Lambrescak, Jérémie H Lefèvre, Vincent de Parades, Josée Bourguignon, Isabelle Etienney, Milad Taouk, Patrick Atienza, Jean-David Zeitoun. Increased Long-term Risk of Anal Fistula After Proctologic Surgery: A Case-Control StudyAnnals of Coloproctology 2021; 37(2) doi: 10.3393/ac.2019.06.18
61
Michael Scharl, Ramona S Bruckner, Gerhard Rogler. The two sides of the coin: Similarities and differences in the pathomechanisms of fistulas and stricture formations in irritable bowel diseaseUnited European Gastroenterology Journal 2016; 4(4) doi: 10.1177/2050640616635957
62
Damián Garcia-Olmo, Inmaculada Gilaberte, Matthias Binek, André J.L. D´Hoore, Dirk Lindner, Francesco Selvaggi, Antonino Spinelli, Julian Panés. Follow-up Study to Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Darvadstrocel (Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment) in Patients With Perianal Fistulizing Crohn’s Disease: ADMIRE-CD Phase 3 Randomized Controlled TrialDiseases of the Colon & Rectum 2022; 65(5) doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002325
63
Toer W Stevens, Geert R D'Haens, Marjolijn Duijvestein, Willem A Bemelman, Christianne J Buskens, Krisztina B Gecse. Diagnostic accuracy of faecal calprotectin in patients with active perianal fistulasUnited European Gastroenterology Journal 2019; 7(4) doi: 10.1177/2050640619834464
64
James B Haddow, Omar Musbahi, Thomas T MacDonald, Charles H Knowles. Comparison of cytokine and phosphoprotein profiles in idiopathic and Crohn’s disease-related perianal fistulaWorld Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology 2019; 10(4): 42-53 doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v10.i4.42
65
Hassan Fazilaty, Konrad Basler. Reactivation of embryonic genetic programs in tissue regeneration and diseaseNature Genetics 2023; 55(11) doi: 10.1038/s41588-023-01526-4
66
Haoqi Zhu, Jingyi Pan. Unraveling the link between inflammatory bowel disease and perianal abscess: insights from bidirectional and multivariable Mendelian randomization studyBMC Gastroenterology 2025; 25(1) doi: 10.1186/s12876-025-04137-x
67
Zongbiao Tan, Shijie Zhu, Chuan Liu, Yang Meng, Jiao Li, Jixiang Zhang, Weiguo Dong. Causal Link between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Fistula: Evidence from Mendelian Randomization StudyJournal of Clinical Medicine 2023; 12(7) doi: 10.3390/jcm12072482
68
XiaoYu Zeng, HanYu Wang, Ting Wu, ZiNing Zhou, JianPing Zhou, Hao Fu. Associations of intestinal diseases with anal diseases: a Mendelian randomization studyScientific Reports 2024; 14(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75082-0
69
Colleen McGregor, Xiao Qin, Marta Jagielowicz, Tarun Gupta, Zinan Yin, Verena Lentsch, David Fawkner-Corbett, Vy Wien Lai, Paula Gomez Castro, Esther Bridges, Chloe Hyun-Jung Lee, Huei-Wen Chuang, Lei Deng, Anna Aulicino, Renuka Teague, Sorayya Moradi, Jun Sung Park, Jeongmin Woo, Kexin Xu, Ruchi Tandon, Nicole Cianci, Jan Bornschein, Ling-Pei Ho, Paulina Siejka-Zielinska, Zoe Christoforidou, Sarah Hill, Johannes Lehmann, Rhea Kujawa, Paola Vargas Gutierrez, Carol Cheng, Maria Greco, Katherine Baker, Mark Bignell, Bruce George, Eve Fryer, Michael Vieth, Agne Antanaviciute, Alison Simmons. Spatial fibroblast niches define Crohn’s fistulaeNature 2026; 649(8097) doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09744-y
70
Anthony W. Segal. Making sense of the cause of Crohn’s – a new look at an old diseaseF1000Research 2016; 5 doi: 10.12688/f1000research.9699.2
71
Christopher Dawoud, Kerstin Melanie Widmann, Sascha Czipin, Michael Pramhas, Martina Scharitzer, Anton Stift, Felix Harpain, Stefan Riss. Efficacy of cx601 (darvadstrocel) for the treatment of perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease—A prospective nationwide multicenter cohort studyWiener klinische Wochenschrift 2024; 136(9-10) doi: 10.1007/s00508-023-02283-4
72
Grzegorz Pasternak, Grzegorz Chrzanowski, David Aebisher, Angelika Myśliwiec, Klaudia Dynarowicz, Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher, Barbara Sosna, Grzegorz Cieślar, Aleksandra Kawczyk-Krupka, Rafał Filip. Crohn’s Disease: Basic Characteristics of the Disease, Diagnostic Methods, the Role of Biomarkers, and Analysis of Metalloproteinases: A ReviewLife 2023; 13(10) doi: 10.3390/life13102062
73
Yi Na Han, Qian Ru Gu, Yan Chuang Wu, Win Topatana, Zhi Nong Jiang. Granulomas without foreign body giant cells in perianal fistula tissue suggest Crohn's diseaseJournal of Digestive Diseases 2024; 25(8) doi: 10.1111/1751-2980.13312
74
Ashwin Porwal, Gopal Kundu, Gajanan Bhagwat, Ramesh Butti. Polyherbal formulation Anoac‑H suppresses the expression of RANTES and VEGF for the management of bleeding hemorrhoids and fistulaMolecular Medicine Reports 2021; 24(4) doi: 10.3892/mmr.2021.12376
75
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