Intestinal Behçet's disease: A review of clinical diagnosis and treatment

Table 1 Surgical prognosis of intestinal Behçet's disease

Cases	Recurrence rate after surgery (%)	Factors associated with recurrence	Ref.
31	20.5	Preoperative increased CRP levels; Emergency surgery	Park et al[25]
54	68.5	Colonoscopy; Colonoscopic recurrence	Park et al[36]
8	75	Increased peripheral CD8+DR+ lymphocytes (%)	Naganuma et al[65]
90	57.8	Higher CRP level immediately after surgery	Kang et al[67]
72	58.3	Volcano-type ulcerations; Increased CRP levels; Intestinal perforations	Jung et al[69]
90	45.6	Initial emergency operation; Higher initial perioperative erythrocyte sedimentation rate	Park et al[70]
16 (Complete remission of intestinal lesions)	13	Incomplete remission of intestinal lesions; the history of intestinal perforation or fistula; did not take azathioprine	Choi et al[72]
27 (Incomplete remission of intestinal lesions)	43
50 (5-ASA)	66.0	Thiopurine was not used postoperatively	Lee et al[73]
27 (Thiopurine)	37.0
33 (Intestinal perforations)	42.4	NA	Moon et al[76]
40 (Early surgery)	35.0	Late surgery	Jung et al[77]
62 (Late surgery)	45.2
9	55.6	Intraoperative endoscopy	Iida et al[78]
91	51.1	NA	Jung et al[79]
16	50.0	Volcano-type ulcerations	Kim et al[80]
91	35.2	Postoperative use of steroids; postoperative complications; high BMI	Baek et al[81]

CRP: C-reactive protein; 5-ASA: 5-aminosalicylic acid; BMI: Body mass index; NA: Not available.