Wang JC, Wang L. Correct understanding and intervention of postoperative nausea and vomiting can provide reference for clinical practice. World J Gastrointest Surg 2024; 16(12): 3658-3662 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i12.3658]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Liang Wang, MD, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University and Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Qinghai University, No. 29 Tongren Road, Chengxi District, Xining 810000, Qinghai Province, China. wangliang19911128@163.com
Research Domain of This Article
Surgery
Article-Type of This Article
Editorial
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Gastrointest Surg. Dec 27, 2024; 16(12): 3658-3662 Published online Dec 27, 2024. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i12.3658
Correct understanding and intervention of postoperative nausea and vomiting can provide reference for clinical practice
Jian-Chao Wang, Liang Wang
Jian-Chao Wang, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Medical Center, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China
Liang Wang, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University and Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810000, Qinghai Province, China
Co-first authors: Jian-Chao Wang and Liang Wang.
Author contributions: Wang JC and Wang L co-wrote the manuscript and reviewed the literature, they contributed equally to this article, they are the co-first authors of this manuscript; Wang L contributed to the editorial concept and design; Wang L revised and reviewed the manuscript; and all authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Liang Wang, MD, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University and Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Qinghai University, No. 29 Tongren Road, Chengxi District, Xining 810000, Qinghai Province, China. wangliang19911128@163.com
Received: July 21, 2024 Revised: October 12, 2024 Accepted: October 24, 2024 Published online: December 27, 2024 Processing time: 128 Days and 23.2 Hours
Abstract
In this editorial, we reviewed the article by Li et al. We aimed to explore various perspectives to further mitigate the risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), which could significantly reduce its incidence and related postoperative complications. PONV is highly prevalent among patients undergoing bariatric surgery, yet there are relatively few related studies. Currently, the mainstream bariatric surgery methods include laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Despite the effectiveness of surgery in helping patients lose weight, postoperative PONV may occur, potentially leading to various complications (such as aspiration and wound dehiscence). A retrospective study by Li et al has compared the impact of different operative positions during laparoscopic sleeve gastroplasty on the incidence of PONV, providing new insights into the clinical practice aimed at reducing PONV incidence and thereby improving patient’s postoperative experience.
Core Tip: The occurrence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is related to various factors. Identifying and avoiding the risk factors for PONV and implementing intraoperative interventions help to reduce or even avoid the incidence of PONV. This not only improves patient’s postoperative experience but also reduces or avoids related postoperative complications, thereby enhancing short-term outcomes of patients.
