Prevalence and clinical characteristics of chronic kidney disease among patients with newly diagnosed ketosis-onset diabetes

doi:10.4239/wjd.v16.i3.100059

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World Journal of Diabetes

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1948-9358

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Diabetes. Mar 15, 2025; 16(3): 100059
Published online Mar 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i3.100059

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Figure 1 Prevalence of chronic kidney disease stratified by sex and age in each diabetic group. A: Comparison of chronic kidney disease (CKD) prevalence between men and women in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) after adjustment for age; B: Comparison of CKD prevalence among different age groups in T1DM after adjustment for sex; C: Comparison of CKD prevalence between men and women in ketosis-onset diabetes after adjustment for age; D: Comparison of CKD prevalence among different age group in ketosis-onset diabetes after adjustment for sex; E: Comparison of CKD prevalence between men and women in non-ketotic type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) after adjustment for age; F: Comparison of CKD prevalence among different age groups in non-ketotic T2DM after adjustment for sex.

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Figure 2 Comparison of chronic kidney disease in different diabetic groups after controlling for age and sex. A: Comparison of chronic kidney disease (CKD) prevalence in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), ketosis-onset diabetes, and non-ketotic type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) after controlling for age and sex; B: Odds ratios of CKD for ketosis-onset diabetes and non-ketotic T2DM vs T1DM, the bar represents the 95% confidence interval. DM: Diabetes mellitus.

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Figure 3 Comparison of urinary albumin excretion and estimated glomerular filtration rate in different diabetic groups. A: Comparison of urinary albumin excretion (UAE) levels in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), ketosis-onset diabetes, and non-ketotic type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) after controlling for age and sex; B: Comparison of the percentage of patients with different UAE values in T1DM, ketosis-onset diabetes, and non-ketotic T2DM after controlling for age and sex; C: Comparison of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) levels in T1DM, ketosis-onset diabetes, and non-ketotic T2DM after controlling for age and sex; D: Comparison of the percentage of the patients with different eGFR values in T1DM, ketosis-onset diabetes, and non-ketotic T2DM after controlling for age and sex. DM: Diabetes mellitus.

Citation: Li MH, Xu MR, Wang YJ, Shen L, Chen MY, Li LX. Prevalence and clinical characteristics of chronic kidney disease among patients with newly diagnosed ketosis-onset diabetes. World J Diabetes 2025; 16(3): 100059
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v16/i3/100059.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v16.i3.100059