Prophylactic antibiotics confer no advantage in elective endoscopic treatment for cirrhotic patients with gastroesophageal variceal bleeding history

doi:10.4254/wjh.124749

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World Journal of Hepatology

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1948-5182

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Hepatol. Oct 27, 2026; 18(10): 124749
Published online Oct 27, 2026. doi: 10.4254/wjh.124749

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Figure 1 Participant flowchart. AF: Antibiotic-free; AP: Antibiotic prophylaxis.

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Figure 2 Postoperative clinical outcomes. A: Rates of postoperative infection in the antibiotic-free (AF) and antibiotic prophylaxis (AP) groups; B: Length of postoperative hospital stay in the AF and AP groups; C: Three-month rebleeding rates in the AF and AP groups. AF: Antibiotic-free; AP: Antibiotic prophylaxis.

Citation: Xue M, Zhong J, Zhu JN, Wu J, Zhong DD, Zhu CP, Chen Y, Wang LL, Hong YP, Wei W. Prophylactic antibiotics confer no advantage in elective endoscopic treatment for cirrhotic patients with gastroesophageal variceal bleeding history. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(10): 124749
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v18/i10/124749.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.124749

Xue M, Zhong J, Zhu JN, Wu J, Zhong DD, Zhu CP, Chen Y, Wang LL, Hong YP, Wei W. Prophylactic antibiotics confer no advantage in elective endoscopic treatment for cirrhotic patients with gastroesophageal variceal bleeding history. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(10): 124749 [DOI: 10.4254/wjh.124749]

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