Liu Y, Wu MC, Chen H, Zhang BH, Qian GX, Pan WZ, Qiang MY. Anti-human AFP variant monoclonal antibody in radioimmunodetection of primary hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 1997; 3(4): 234-235 [PMID: 27053873 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v3.i4.234]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Yang Liu, MD, Eastern Hospital of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
Article-Type of This Article
Original Research
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World J Gastroenterol. Dec 15, 1997; 3(4): 234-235 Published online Dec 15, 1997. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v3.i4.234
Table 1 Pre-radioimmunodetection clinical characteristics of hepatocellular carcinoma and control groups
Parameter
HCC group
Control group
AFP-negative HCC
Liver cirrhosis
Case
11
6
4
Sex, male/female
11/0
6/0
4/0
Median age in years
52
54
54
Age range in years
35-65
35-65
35-65
Tumor mass of ≤ 10 cm
9
6
Tumor mass of > 10 cm
2
AFP of 2000-10000 μg/L
9
0
AFP of > 10000 μg/L
2
0
Table 2 Differences in liver function and Prothrombin time of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma or liver cirrhosis, before and after intravenous injection of 131I-McAb (x ± s)
Group
n
Liver function
Pt, t/s
TB, cB/μmol·L-1
ALT, lB/nmol·S-1·L-1
A/G
Before
After
Before
After
Before
After
Before
After
AFP-positive HCC
11
8.1 ± 2.3
8.2 ± 2.1
756 ± 108
748 ± 112
1.4 ± 0.3
1.4 ± 0.2
11.0 ± 2.3
11.0 ± 2.2
AFP-negative HCC
6
6.2 ± 2.0
6.5 ± 2.1
781 ± 116
768 ± 105
1.4 ± 0.2
1.4 ± 0.4
13.0 ± 2.5
13.0 ± 2.6
Liver cirrhosis
4
7.1 ± 2.5
7.5 ± 2.4
914 ± 152
926 ± 146
1.3 ± 0.4
1.3 ± 0.5
12.0 ± 3.1
12.0 ± 3.2
Table 3 Differences in serum FT3 and FT4, before and after intravenous injection of 131I-McAb (x ± s, cB/pmol•L-1)
Group
n
FT3
FT4
Before
After
Before
After
AFP-positive HCC
11
5.2 ± 1.3
5.1 ± 1.2
15.2 ± 3.2
15.1 ± 3.4
AFP-negative HCC
6
5.6 ± 1.5
5.5 ± 1.4
16.2 ± 3.1
16.4 ± 3.0
Liver cirrhosis
4
5.4 ± 1.2
5.3 ± 1.3
15.4 ± 4.5
15.4 ± 4.1
Table 4 Relationship between AFP level and radioimmunoimaging findings of hepatocellular carcinoma patients
AFP, rB/μg·L-1
n
Positive imaging, n
Positive percentage, %
2000-10000
6
6
100
10000-100000
3
2
66.7
> 100000
2
1
50
Citation: Liu Y, Wu MC, Chen H, Zhang BH, Qian GX, Pan WZ, Qiang MY. Anti-human AFP variant monoclonal antibody in radioimmunodetection of primary hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 1997; 3(4): 234-235