Copyright
        ©The Author(s) 2022.
    
    
        World J Gastroenterol. May 28, 2022; 28(20): 2163-2175
Published online May 28, 2022. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i20.2163
Published online May 28, 2022. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i20.2163
            Table 1 Ongoing clinical trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors in combination with other therapies for the treatment of neuroendocrine neoplasms
        
    | Drugs | Population | n | Phase | Primary outcomes | NCT number | 
| Surufatinib + toripalimab vs FOLFIRI | NEC | 194 | III | OS | NCT05015621 | 
| Penpulimab + anlotinib | NET | 150 | II | ORR | NCT04207463 | 
| Pembrolizumab + liver-directed/PRRT | NET | 32 | ORR | NCT03457948 | |
| Nivolumab + chemotherapy | NEN G3 | 38 | II | OS | NCT03980925 | 
| Toripalimab + FOLFSIM vs EP/EC | Advanced NEC | 336 | II/III | OS | NCT03992911 | 
| Nivolumab + ipilimumab + cabozantinib | PD-NET | 30 | II | ORR | NCT04079712 | 
| Pembrolizumab + lanreotide depot | GEP-NET | 22 | Ib/II | ORR | NCT03043664 | 
            Table 2 Ongoing clinical trials of new targeted agents
        
    | Drugs | Targets | Population | n | Phase | Primary outcomes | NCT number | 
| Ribociclib + Everolimus | CDK4/6 Inhibitor | Advanced NET | 21 | II | PFS | NCT03070301 | 
| Abemaciclib | CDK4/6 Inhibitor | Advanced GEP-NET | 37 | II | ORR | NCT03891784 | 
| BAY 1895344 | ATR Kinase Inhibitor | SCLC/PD-NEC/PDA | 87 | I | MTD, AEs | NCT04514497 | 
| Lurbinectedin, berzosertib | ATR Kinase Inhibitor | SCLC/HGNEC | 75 | I/II | MTD, ORR | NCT04802174 | 
| BI 764532 | DLL3 Inhibitor | SCLC/NEN Expressing DLL3 | 110 | I | MTD | NCT04429087 | 
| Entinostat | HDAC Inhibitor | Abdominal NET | 40 | II | ORR | NCT03211988 | 
| Niraparib + dostarlimab | PARP Inhibitor | SCLC/HGNEC | 48 | PFS, ORR | NCT04701307 | 
- Citation: Li YL, Cheng ZX, Yu FH, Tian C, Tan HY. Advances in medical treatment for pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms. World J Gastroenterol 2022; 28(20): 2163-2175
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v28/i20/2163.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v28.i20.2163

 
         
                         
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                         
                         
                        