Artificial intelligence application in diagnostic gastrointestinal endoscopy - Deus ex machina?

Table 1 Potential applications of artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal pathology (under evaluation)

Disease	Detection	Ref.
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)	Detection of early ESCC	Yang et al[50]
		Kumagai et al[51]
Helicobacter pylori infection	Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection	Mohan et al[52]
Gastric cancer (GC)	Detection of preneoplastic lesions and early gastric cancerPrediction the invasion depth of GC	Anta et al[53]
		Nagao et al[54]
Celiac disease	Early detection of celiac disease	Sana et al[55]
Gastrointestinal bleeding	Detection of small bowel bleeding with wireless capsule endoscopic	Aoki et al[56]
		Tsuboi et al[57]
Pancreatic lesions	Differentiation of pancreatic cancer from chronic pancreatitis and normal pancreas	Tonozuka et al[58]