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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. May 21, 2019; 25(19): 2308-2314
Published online May 21, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i19.2308
Table 1 Autoimmune hepatitis and IgG4-associated autoimmune hepatitis
Ref.Chunget al[7]Umemuraet al[8]Amarapurkar et al[9]Canivetet al[10]Aydemir et al[11]
CountryJapanJapanIndiaFranceTurkey
Number of AIH26 adults60 adults40 adults28 adults40 children
Number of IgG4-AIH9 (34.6%)2 (3.3 %)10 (25.0%)7 (25.0%)6 (15.0%)
Diagnostic criteria for IgG4-AIH> 5 IgG4+ cells/HPF> 10 IgG4+ cells/HPF> 5 IgG4+ cells/HPF> 10 IgG4+ cells/HPF> 10 IgG4+ cells/HPF
Laboratory findings vs cAIH
ALTNo differenceNo differenceNo differenceNo differenceNo difference
ALPNo differenceNo differenceNo differenceNo differenceNA
γGTPNo differenceNANANo differenceNo difference
IgGHigherNo differenceNAHigherNo difference
IgG4No differenceHigherHigherNANA
Presence of ANANo differenceNo differenceNANo differenceNA
Detection rate of pathological findings vs cAIH
Portal inflammationNo differenceNo differenceNANANo difference
Interface hepatitisNo differenceHigherNANANo difference
Lobular hepatitisHigherHigherNANANA
Plasma cell infiltrationHigherHigherNANANo difference
Eosinophil infiltrationNot detectedNo differenceNANANo difference
Rosette formationHigherHigherNANo differenceNo difference
Bile duct damageNo differenceLowerNANANA
Degree of Fibrosis vs cAIHNo differenceNANo differenceNo differenceNo difference
IAIHG score vs cAIHHigherNo differenceNo differenceNANo difference
ALT normalization time after PSL therapy vs cAIHShorterNANANAShorter