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©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. May 7, 2014; 20(17): 4972-4979
Published online May 7, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i17.4972
Published online May 7, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i17.4972
Table 1 Demographics and baseline characteristics of sample population n (%)
| Characteristics | Value |
| Age (yr) | |
| 50-59 | 122 (28.6) |
| 60-69 | 159 (37.2) |
| 70-79 | 146 (34.2) |
| Sex | |
| Female | 225 (51.8) |
| Male | 209 (48.6) |
| Race/ethnicity | |
| White | 424 (98.4) |
| Non-white | 7 (1.6) |
| Education | |
| Some high school | 11 (2.6) |
| High school graduate or GED | 108 (25.2) |
| Vocational, technical or business school | 40 (9.3) |
| Some college or associate’s degree | 98 (22.9) |
| 4-yr college graduate or Bachelor’s degree | 76 (18.8) |
| Graduate or professional school | 95 (22.2) |
| Region | |
| Minnesota | 251 (57.8) |
| Other | 183 (42.2) |
| Positive personal history of cancer | |
| Aero-digestive cancer1 | 38 (8.8) |
| Other2 | 152 (35.0) |
| No | 244 (56.2) |
| Positive familial history of cancer | |
| Yes | 278 (66.8) |
| No | 125 (30.0) |
| Not sure | 13 (3.1) |
| CRC screening history | |
| Yes | 355 (84.9) |
| No | 50 (12.0) |
| Not sure | 13 (3.1) |
| Personal concern with cancer3 | |
| Yes | 311 (73.5) |
| No | 112 (26.5) |
Table 2 Likelihood of using multi-organ stool-DNA test
| Characteristic (n) | Very likely | Likely | Unlikely | Very unlikely | Not sure | P value1 |
| Age (yr) | ||||||
| 50-59 (121) | 69.4% | 25.6% | 3.3% | 1.7% | 0.0% | 0.56 |
| 60-69 (157) | 82.2% | 15.3% | 1.3% | 0.0% | 1.2% | |
| 70-79 (145) | 75.2% | 20.7% | 2.1% | 0.0% | 2.0% | |
| Sex | ||||||
| Female (219) | 76.2% | 20.1% | 1.8% | 0.5% | 1.4% | 0.89 |
| Male (204) | 76.0% | 20.0% | 2.5% | 0.5% | 1.0% | |
| Prior CRC screening | ||||||
| Yes (352) | 75.6% | 20.5% | 2.6% | 0.6% | 0.9% | 0.66 |
| No (49) | 75.5% | 20.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 4.1% | |
| Do not know (13) | 76.9% | 23.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | |
| Personal concern with cancer | ||||||
| Yes (311) | 79.1% | 16.7% | 2.6% | 0.3% | 1.3% | 0.48 |
| No (112) | 67.9% | 29.4% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.9% | |
| Respondents2 | ||||||
| Early (303) | 76.6% | 19.1% | 3.0% | 0.0% | 1.3% | 0.38 |
| Late (120) | 75.0% | 22.5% | 0.0% | 1.7% | 0.8% | |
Table 3 Respondents’ rating of test features in multi-organ stool-DNA test and routine screening tool
| Very important | Somewhat important | Not at all important | Not sure | |
| Stool-DNA test | ||||
| Detects multiple cancers with single test | 95.1% | 4.2 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
| Safe noninvasive test | 85.0% | 13.3 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
| No need for bowel preparation | 80.8% | 15.7 | 3.0 | 0.5 |
| No need for sedation | 77.8% | 18.7 | 3.0 | 0.5 |
| No need to change diet or medications | 75.4% | 22.0 | 1.9 | 0.7 |
| Performed in the privacy of home | 73.8% | 21.5 | 4.2 | 0.5 |
| No need to take time off from work | 56.8% | 15.2 | 27.3 | 0.7 |
| A routine screening tool | ||||
| Ability of test to detect pre-cancer or change in body before it becomes cancer | 96.5% | 3.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Accuracy of the test to say there is a cancer when there really is a cancer | 94.7% | 4.6 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
| Accuracy of the test to say there really is no cancer when there is no cancer | 93.3% | 5.3 | 0.5 | 0.9 |
| Whether test is covered by insurance | 62.2% | 27.7 | 8.5 | 1.6 |
| Risk of injury with test | 55.6% | 31.4 | 10.2 | 2.8 |
| How often the test has to be done | 34.9% | 43.1 | 19.2 | 2.8 |
| The cost of the test | 34.0% | 44.4 | 17.8 | 3.8 |
| Use of laxatives and/or enemas for bowel preparation | 27.8% | 46.5 | 22.9 | 2.8 |
| Discomfort associated with the test | 24.9% | 48.2 | 24.2 | 2.6 |
Table 4 Demographics of early versus late respondents
| Characteristics | Early respondents | Late respondents | P value1 |
| Sex | 0.040 | ||
| Female | 55.0% | 44.0% | |
| Male | 45.0% | 56.0% | |
| Race/ethnicity | 0.400 | ||
| White | 98.7% | 97.6% | |
| Non-white | 1.3% | 2.4% | |
| Education | 0.340 | ||
| Some high school | 2.9% | 1.6% | |
| High school graduate or GED | 25.2% | 25.4% | |
| Vocational, technical or business school | 10.8% | 5.7% | |
| Some college or associate’s degree | 23.5% | 21.3% | |
| 4-year college graduate or Bachelor’s degree | 17.7% | 18.0% | |
| Graduate or professional school | 19.9% | 27.9% | |
| Region | 0.001 | ||
| Minnesota | 62.8% | 45.6% | |
| Other | 37.2% | 54.4% |
- Citation: Yang D, Hillman SL, Harris AM, Sinicrope PS, Devens ME, Ahlquist DA. Patient perceptions of stool DNA testing for pan-digestive cancer screening: A survey questionnaire. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20(17): 4972-4979
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v20/i17/4972.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i17.4972
