Copyright
©2012 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 7, 2012; 18(33): 4585-4592
Published online Sep 7, 2012. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i33.4585
Published online Sep 7, 2012. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i33.4585
Table 1 Sound characteristics of acute bowel obstruction vs subacute bowel obstruction vs no obstruction
No obstruction (n = 20) | Subacute obstruction (n = 11) | Acute obstruction (n = 40) | P value | |
Sound duration (s) | 0.64 (0.20-1.57) | 0.63 (0.23-1.67) | 0.69 (0.19-2.10) | > 0.05 |
Sound-to-sound interval (s) | 0.72 (0.46-1.27) | 0.70 (0.47-1.67) | 0.75 (0.41-1.41) | > 0.05 |
Dominant frequency (Hz) | 325 (225-530) | 405 (218-565) | 315 (225-545) | > 0.05 |
Peak frequency (Hz) | 595 (378-713) | 655 (465-735) | 585 (530-706) | > 0.05 |
Table 2 Sound characteristics of acute small bowel obstruction vs acute large bowel obstruction
Small bowel obstruction (n = 27) | Large bowel obstruction (n = 13) | P value | |
Sound duration (s) | 0.55 (0.17-1.67) | 0.87 (0.27-3.60) | 0.021 |
Sound-to-sound interval (s) | 0.72 (0.41-1.40) | 0.78 (0.44-1.42) | 0.621 |
Dominant frequency (Hz) | 288 (220-479) | 440 (250-643) | 0.003 |
Peak frequency (Hz) | 560 (480-695) | 660 (578-740) | 0.060 |
Table 3 Sound characteristics of acute large bowel obstruction vs large bowel pseudo-obstruction
Large bowel obstruction (n = 13) | Large bowel pseudo-obstruction (n = 3) | P value | |
Sound duration (s) | 0.87 (0.27-3.60) | 1.24 (0.53-2.64) | 0.686 |
Sound-to-sound interval (s) | 0.78 (0.44-1.42) | 1.08 (0.68-2.23) | 0.061 |
Dominant frequency (Hz) | 440 (250-643) | 488 (389-679) | 0.174 |
Peak frequency (Hz) | 660 (578-740) | 630 (525-750) | 0.638 |
Table 4 Sound characteristics of acute small bowel obstruction vs large bowel pseudo-obstruction
Small bowel obstruction (n = 27) | Large bowel pseudo-obstruction (n = 3) | P value | |
Sound duration (s) | 0.55 (0.17-1.67) | 1.24 (0.53-2.64) | 0.048 |
Sound-to-sound interval (s) | 0.72 (0.41-1.40) | 1.08 (0.68-2.23) | 0.041 |
Dominant frequency (Hz) | 288 (220-479) | 488 (389-679) | 0.001 |
Peak frequency (Hz) | 560 (480-695) | 630 (525-750) | 0.446 |
Table 5 Sound characteristics of non-operated and operated patients with small bowel obstruction
Small bowel obstruction, non operated (n = 25) | Small bowel obstruction, operated (n = 10) | P value | |
Sound duration (s) | 0.55 (0.21-1.45) | 1.00 (0.25-2.26) | 0.100 |
Sound-to-sound interval (s) | 0.63 (0.39-1.13) | 1.29 (0.61-1.82) | < 0.001 |
Dominant frequency (Hz) | 360 (225-560) | 265 (210-455) | 0.084 |
Peak frequency (Hz) | 625 (535-713) | 525 (400-738) | 0.432 |
- Citation: Ching SS, Tan YK. Spectral analysis of bowel sounds in intestinal obstruction using an electronic stethoscope. World J Gastroenterol 2012; 18(33): 4585-4592
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v18/i33/4585.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v18.i33.4585