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        ©2007 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
    
    
        World J Gastroenterol. Jun 14, 2007; 13(22): 3101-3105
Published online Jun 14, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i22.3101
Published online Jun 14, 2007. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i22.3101
            Table 1 Patients treated with anal plugs or RCI and response to questionaire n (%)
        
    | Anal plugs | RCI | Total | ||||
| n | Response | n | Response | n | Response | |
| Adults | 14 | 8 (57) | 79 | 40 (51) | 93 | 46 (49) | 
| Children (< 18 yr) | 16 | 7 (44) | 92 | 48 (52) | 108 | 55 (51) | 
| Total | 30 | 15 (50) | 171 | 88 (51) | 201 | 101 (50) | 
            Table 2 Demographics and actual use of retrograde colonic irrigation in adult patients n (%)
        
    | Fecal incontinence | Constipation | P | |
| Total | 28 | 12 | |
| Age (yr) | 42 | 46 | |
| Female /male | 23/5 | 9/3 | |
| Urological problems | 15 (54) | 6 (50) | |
| Gynaecological problems | 3 (11) | 3 (25) | |
| Neurological disease | 11 (39) | 3 (25) | |
| - Spinal bifida | 4 | 2 | |
| - Multiple sclerosis | 2 | 1 | |
| - Spinal injury | 3 | 0 | |
| Anal atresia | 2 | 0 | |
| Impact complaints social life | 16 (64) | 8 (67) | |
| Actual using RCI | 20 (71) | 5 (42) | 0.09 | 
| Therapy satisfaction all patients | 23 (82) | 6 (50) | 0.056 | 
| Therapy satisfaction among actual users | 19 (95) | 3 (60) | 0.7 | 
            Table 3 Demographics and use of retrograde colonic irrigation in children n (%)
        
    | Fecal incontinence | Constipation | |
| Total | 26 | 22 | 
| Age (yr) | 11 | 13 | 
| Female /male | 14/12 | 12/10 | 
| Urological problems | 22 (85) | 17 (77) | 
| Any surgery | 25 (96) | 19 (86) | 
| Neurological disease | 11 (96) | 3 (25) | 
| - Spina bifida | 19 | 10 | 
| - Hirsschprungs disease | 1 | 3 | 
| - Anorectal malformation | 4 | 3 | 
| - Idiopathic constipation | 0 | 5 | 
| - Miscellaneous disorders | 2 | 1 | 
| Impact complaints social life | 15 (58) | 14 (64) | 
| Actual using RCI | 23 (88) | 20 (91) | 
| Therapy satisfaction all patients | 24 (92) | 21 (88) | 
| Therapy satisfaction among actual users | 23 (100) | 20 (100) | 
- Citation: Cazemier M, Felt-Bersma RJ, Mulder CJ. Anal plugs and retrograde colonic irrigation are helpful in fecal incontinence or constipation. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13(22): 3101-3105
 - URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v13/i22/3101.htm
 - DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i22.3101
 
