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Wein T, Lindsay MP, Gladstone DJ, Poppe A, Bell A, Casaubon LK, Foley N, Coutts SB, Cox J, Douketis J, Field T, Gioia L, Habert J, Lang E, Mehta SR, Papoushek C, Semchuk W, Sharma M, Udell JA, Lawrence S, Mountain A, Gubitz G, Dowlatshahi D, Simard A, de Jong A, Smith EE. Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations, seventh edition: acetylsalicylic acid for prevention of vascular events. CMAJ 2020; 192:E302-E311. [PMID: 32392513 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.191599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Theodore Wein
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - M Patrice Lindsay
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
| | - David J Gladstone
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Alexandre Poppe
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Alan Bell
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Leanne K Casaubon
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Norine Foley
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Shelagh B Coutts
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Jafna Cox
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - James Douketis
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Thalia Field
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Laura Gioia
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Jeffrey Habert
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Eddy Lang
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Shamir R Mehta
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Christine Papoushek
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - William Semchuk
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Mikul Sharma
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Jacob A Udell
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Stephanie Lawrence
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Anita Mountain
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Gord Gubitz
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Dar Dowlatshahi
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Anne Simard
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Andrea de Jong
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
| | - Eric E Smith
- Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (Wein), McGill University, Montréal, Que.; the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (Lindsay, Lawrence, Simard, de Jong); Division of Neurology (Gladstone, Casaubon), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Division of Neurology (Gladstone), Department of Medicine, Regional Stroke Centre; Hurvitz Brain Sciences Program (Gladstone), Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Research Institute (Gladstone); Toronto, Ont.; Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) (Poppe, Gioia), Hôpital Notre-Dame, Montréal, Que.; Department of Family Medicine (Bell, Habert), University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital Stroke Program (Casaubon), University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.; workHORSE Consulting Ltd. (Foley), London, Ont.; Department of Clinical Neurosciences (Coutts, Smith), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Faculty of Medicine (Cardiology) (Cox), Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS; Department of Medicine (Douketis), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Division of Neurology (Field), Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC; Department of Emergency Medicine (Lang), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Cardiology (Mehta), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Family and Community Medicine (Papoushek), Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; College of Pharmacy (Semchuk), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.; Division of Neurology (Sharma), Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Cardiovascular Division (Udell), Department of Medicine Women's College Hospital; Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (Udell), Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; Divisions Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation) (Mountain) and Neurology (Gubitz), Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University; Division of Neurology (Dowlatshahi), Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont
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