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Muramatsu T, Tashima T, Kawasaki T, Itoi T, Ryozawa S. Hybrid endoscopic resection combining underwater endoscopic mucosal resection and over-the-scope clip-assisted snare polypectomy for a recurrent colonic tumor with a hidden diverticulum. VIDEOGIE : AN OFFICIAL VIDEO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY 2025; 10:267-269. [PMID: 40255616 PMCID: PMC12009063 DOI: 10.1016/j.vgie.2024.12.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/22/2025]
Affiliation(s)
- Takahiro Muramatsu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tomoaki Tashima
- Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
| | - Tomonori Kawasaki
- Department of Pathology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
| | - Takao Itoi
- Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shomei Ryozawa
- Department of Gastroenterology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
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Muramatsu T, Tashima T, Kawasaki T, Ishikawa T, Esaki K, Sugimoto K, Sano M, Ishizaka S, Mashimo Y, Itoi T, Ryozawa S. Endoscopic mucosal resection with an over-the-scope clip for colorectal tumors (with video). DEN OPEN 2025; 5:e70076. [PMID: 40104571 PMCID: PMC11913889 DOI: 10.1002/deo2.70076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2024] [Revised: 01/29/2025] [Accepted: 01/30/2025] [Indexed: 03/20/2025]
Abstract
Background Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection may result in complications or may be unsuitable for tumors that are difficult to treat endoscopically. We investigated the usefulness of a newly developed endoscopic resection technique-EMR with an over-the-scope clip (EMR-O)-for difficult-to-treat lesions. Method We retrospectively examined patients who underwent EMR-O for colorectal tumors between September 2017 and January 2024. Patient and lesion characteristics, technical success rates, en bloc resection rates, R0 resection rates, procedure time, histopathology, and the clinical course were evaluated. Results EMR-O was performed for 18 patients. Indications for EMR-O included residual or recurrent lesions (seven patients; 38.9%), diverticulum lesions (five patients; 27.8%), appendiceal orifice lesions (three patients; 16.7%), T1 cancers (two patients; 11.1%), and subepithelial tumors (one patient; 5.5%). The median lesion size was 11 mm. The rates of technical success, en bloc resection, and R0 resection were 100%, 86.7%, and 86.7%. The median procedure time was 10 min. The only adverse event was diverticulitis (one patient; 5.5%). Intraoperative and delayed perforation and bleeding were not observed. The pathological resection depths were full-thickness for three patients (16.7%), muscularis resection for four patients (22.2%), and deep submucosal resection for 11 patients (61.1%). Conclusion Although EMR-O is limited by the target lesion size, it shortens the procedure time, prevents perforation, and avoids the need for surgery. EMR-O may be a minimally invasive treatment option for small lesions that are difficult to treat endoscopically.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takahiro Muramatsu
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
- Department of GastroenterologyTokyo Medical University HospitalTokyoJapan
| | - Tomoaki Tashima
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Tomonori Kawasaki
- Department of PathologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Tsubasa Ishikawa
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Kodai Esaki
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Kei Sugimoto
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Masami Sano
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Shotaro Ishizaka
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Yumi Mashimo
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
| | - Takao Itoi
- Department of GastroenterologyTokyo Medical University HospitalTokyoJapan
| | - Shomei Ryozawa
- Department of GastroenterologySaitama Medical University International Medical CenterSaitamaJapan
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Ikezawa N, Toyonaga T, Tanaka S, Yoshizaki T, Takao T, Abe H, Sakaguchi H, Tsuda K, Urakami S, Nakai T, Harada T, Miura K, Yamasaki T, Kostalas S, Morita Y, Kodama Y. Feasibility and safety of endoscopic submucosal dissection for lesions in proximity to a colonic diverticulum. Clin Endosc 2022; 55:417-425. [PMID: 35545214 PMCID: PMC9178129 DOI: 10.5946/ce.2021.245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Background/Aims Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for diverticulum-associated colorectal lesions is generally contraindicated because of the high risk of perforation. Several studies on patients with such lesions treated with ESD have been reported recently. However, the feasibility and safety of ESD for lesions in proximity to a colonic diverticulum (D-ESD) have not been fully clarified. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of D-ESD. Methods D-ESD was defined as ESD for lesions within approximately 3 mm of a diverticulum. Twenty-six consecutive patients who underwent D-ESD were included. Two strategic approaches were used depending on whether submucosal dissection of the diverticulum-related part was required (strategy B) or not (strategy A). Treatment outcomes and adverse events associated with each strategy were analyzed. Results The en bloc resection rate was 96.2%. The rates of R0 and curative resection in strategies A and B were 80.8%, 73.1%, 84.6%, and 70.6%, respectively. Two cases of intraoperative perforation and one case of delayed perforation occurred. The delayed perforation case required emergency surgery, but the other cases were managed conservatively. Conclusions D-ESD may be a feasible treatment option. However, it should be performed in a high-volume center by expert hands because it requires highly skilled endoscopic techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nobuaki Ikezawa
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Takashi Toyonaga
- Department of Endoscopy, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.,Department of Gastroenterology, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Kishiwada, Japan
| | - Shinwa Tanaka
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Tetsuya Yoshizaki
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Toshitatsu Takao
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Hirofumi Abe
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Hiroya Sakaguchi
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Kazunori Tsuda
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Satoshi Urakami
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Tatsuya Nakai
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Taku Harada
- Department of Gastroenterology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Kou Miura
- Department of Gastroenterology, Yoka Municipal Hospital, Yabu, Japan
| | - Takahisa Yamasaki
- Department of Gastroenterology, Yoka Municipal Hospital, Yabu, Japan
| | - Stuart Kostalas
- Department of Gastroenterology, Port Macquarie Base Hospital, Port Macquarie, Australia
| | - Yoshinori Morita
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
| | - Yuzo Kodama
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan
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4
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Bejjani M, Yousaf MN, Ghandour B, Canto MI, Khashab M. Endoscopic submucosal dissection using scissors-type knife for a giant solitary duodenal polyp. VideoGIE 2021; 6:372-374. [PMID: 34401635 PMCID: PMC8351124 DOI: 10.1016/j.vgie.2021.04.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Muramoto T, Ohata K, Sakai E, Takayanagi S, Kimoto Y, Suzuki Y, Ishii R, Kanda K, Negishi R, Takita M, Minato Y, Tsuji Y, Chiba H, Matsuhashi N. Endoscopic submucosal dissection for colorectal neoplasms in proximity or extending to a diverticulum. Surg Endosc 2021; 35:3479-3487. [PMID: 32671524 DOI: 10.1007/s00464-020-07795-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2020] [Accepted: 07/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS At specialized facilities, endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has currently been performed even for difficult cases such as tumors extending to a diverticulum that previously required surgery. This study aims to classify the type of lesion according to the degree of infiltration to a diverticulum and assessed the safety and efficacy of ESD for each type of lesion. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed ESD for lesions at NTT Medical Center Tokyo between January 2014 and April 2019. Lesions were classified as follows: Type 1: lesions in contact with or within 3 mm of the edge of a diverticulum; Type 2: lesions that partially infiltrated into a diverticulum; and Type 3: lesions that infiltrated into and completely covered the diverticulum. Furthermore, ESD strategies were divided into A and B, which indicates that a lesion was resected separately from the diverticulum and along the entire diverticulum, respectively. The clinicopathological characteristics and clinical outcomes were analyzed according to the strategy. RESULTS A total of 47 lesions satisfied inclusion criteria (19 Type 1, 12 Type 2, and 16 Type 3 lesions). 19 Type 1 and 8 Type 2 lesions were resected using Strategy A, while 4 Type 2 and 16 Type 3 lesions were resected using Strategy B. En bloc resection was achieved in all cases. In Strategy A, the R0 resection rate was 96.3% and the curative resection rate was 88.9%. On the contrary, in Strategy B, the R0 resection rate was 95.0% and the curative resection rate was 90.0%. In Strategy B, one of the patients developed post-operative bleeding that required endoscopic hemostasis; another patient developed delayed perforation that required emergency surgery. CONCLUSIONS ESD for colorectal neoplasms in proximity or extending to a diverticulum is challenging, but this procedure can be a safe and effective therapeutic option.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Muramoto
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Ken Ohata
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan.
| | - Eiji Sakai
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Syunya Takayanagi
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Yoshiaki Kimoto
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Yuichiro Suzuki
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Rindo Ishii
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Keisuke Kanda
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Ryoju Negishi
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Maiko Takita
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Yohei Minato
- Department of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, 5-9-22 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-8625, Japan
| | - Yosuke Tsuji
- Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Hideyuki Chiba
- Department of Gastroenterology, Omori Red Cross Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
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Kantsevoy SV, Levihim S, Pennington D, Raina A. A novel approach for endoscopic submucosal dissection: scissors versus electricity. VideoGIE 2019; 4:472-475. [PMID: 31709334 PMCID: PMC6831855 DOI: 10.1016/j.vgie.2019.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Sergey V Kantsevoy
- Institute for Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.,University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Shira Levihim
- Institute for Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Deborah Pennington
- Institute for Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - Amit Raina
- Institute for Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
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7
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Wu W, He F, Lin J, Chen J, Yang S, Yu H, Zhang Y. Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy with the Stag Beetle Knife (SB Knife): Feasibility and Follow-Up. Med Sci Monit 2019; 25:3542-3548. [PMID: 31081498 PMCID: PMC6528546 DOI: 10.12659/msm.914643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Recently, a stag beetle (SB) knife was introduced to reduce the difficulty of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM). The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the SB knife. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 71 patients undergoing POEM with the SB knife for esophageal achalasia were included. We used esophagography, manometry, esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), and Eckardt score to assess the utility and safety. RESULTS All cases were completed for POEM. The incidence of adverse events during the operation were 2.8%; however, all cases were treated conservatively. There was a vast improvement in clinical symptoms and endoscopic findings. The average Eckardt score was 6.9 before and 0.6 at 1 year after POEM (p<0.05). The average lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure before and 6 months after POEM were 44.34±14.83 mmHg and 19.14±6.74 mmHg (p<0.05), respectively. The average LES relaxation pressure before and 6 months after POEM was 12.11±5.02 mmHg and 3.22±2.29 mmHg (p<0.05), respectively. CONCLUSIONS POEM with the SB Knife is technically efficient and safe in treating achalasia and is associated with favorable short-term outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wu
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).,Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland)
| | - Fangwei He
- Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Fourth Hospital, PuAi Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland)
| | - Jun Lin
- Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland)
| | - Jingdi Chen
- Department of Orthopedics, Airborne Military Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland)
| | - Sheng Yang
- Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland)
| | - Honggang Yu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland)
| | - Yunjing Zhang
- Laboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis and Microenvironment, First Hospital Affiliated to Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China (mainland)
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8
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Jimenez-Garcia VA, Yamada M, Ikematsu H, Takamaru H, Abe S, Sakamoto T, Nakajima T, Matsuda T, Saito Y. Endoscopic submucosal dissection in management of colorectal tumors near or involving a diverticulum: a retrospective case series. Endosc Int Open 2019; 7:E664-E671. [PMID: 31061878 PMCID: PMC6499619 DOI: 10.1055/a-0848-8048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2018] [Accepted: 12/27/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Background and study aims Surgery is the standard treatment for colon tumors associated with diverticulum. U se of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) to treat such tumors is controversial. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and feasibility of ESD in treating superficial colorectal tumors situated near or involving diverticulum. Patients and methods Consecutive patients from two referral centers who had colorectal tumors near or involving diverticulum treated by ESD were retrospectively studied. Clinicopathological characteristics and clinical outcomes were analyzed. Results Of the 12 patients studied, six had tumors near diverticulum and six had tumors involving diverticulum. The overall en-bloc R0 resection rate, median tumor size and procedure time were 67 %, 26.5 mm (range, 15 - 80 mm) and 110 minutes (range, 50 - 220 minutes), respectively. For tumors near diverticulum group, the en-bloc R0 resection rate was 100 % and no adverse events (AEs) or residual/recurrent tumors were observed. In contrast, for intradiverticular tumors group, the en-bloc R0 resection rate was low at 33 %, and one AE (perforation) was observed. The diverticula were ≥ 6 mm in diameter in the patients with incomplete resection. However, all but one diverticulum was unrecognized before ESD. Two residual tumors were detected at the 12-month surveillance and one required surgery. Conclusions This case series indicates that ESD is safe and feasible for treating colorectal tumors near a diverticulum and might be feasible for tumors involving a diverticulum smaller than 6 mm. Selection for smaller diverticulum size may contribute to higher en-bloc R0 resection rates.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Masayoshi Yamada
- National Cancer Center Hospital, Endoscopy Division, Tokyo, Japan,Corresponding author Masayoshi Yamada, MD, PhD Endoscopy DivisionNational Cancer Center Hospital5-1-1, Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045Japan+81-3-3542-3815
| | - Hiroaki Ikematsu
- National Cancer Center Hospital East, Division of Endoscopy and Gastrointestinal Oncology, Kashiwa, Japan
| | | | - Seiichiro Abe
- National Cancer Center Hospital, Endoscopy Division, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Taku Sakamoto
- National Cancer Center Hospital, Endoscopy Division, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Takeshi Nakajima
- National Cancer Center Hospital, Endoscopy Division, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Takahisa Matsuda
- National Cancer Center Hospital, Endoscopy Division, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yutaka Saito
- National Cancer Center Hospital, Endoscopy Division, Tokyo, Japan
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9
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Ge PS, Thompson CC, Aihara H. Endoscopic submucosal dissection of a large cecal polyp using a scissor-type knife: implications for training in ESD. VideoGIE 2018; 3:313-315. [PMID: 30276353 PMCID: PMC6162348 DOI: 10.1016/j.vgie.2018.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Phillip S Ge
- Developmental Endoscopy Laboratory, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Christopher C Thompson
- Developmental Endoscopy Laboratory, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Hiroyuki Aihara
- Developmental Endoscopy Laboratory, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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10
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Kuwai T, Yamaguchi T, Imagawa H, Miura R, Sumida Y, Takasago T, Miyasako Y, Nishimura T, Iio S, Yamaguchi A, Kouno H, Kohno H, Ishaq S. Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early esophageal neoplasms using the stag beetle knife. World J Gastroenterol 2018; 24:1632-1640. [PMID: 29686470 PMCID: PMC5910546 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i15.1632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2018] [Revised: 03/16/2018] [Accepted: 03/30/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM To determine short- and long-term outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) using the stag beetle (SB) knife, a scissor-shaped device.
METHODS Seventy consecutive patients with 96 early esophageal neoplasms, who underwent ESD using a SB knife at Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Japan, between April 2010 and August 2016, were retrospectively evaluated. Clinicopathological characteristics of lesions and procedural adverse events were assessed. Therapeutic success was evaluated on the basis of en bloc, histologically complete, and curative or non-curative resection rates. Overall and tumor-specific survival, local or distant recurrence, and 3- and 5-year cumulative overall metachronous cancer rates were also assessed.
RESULTS Eligible patients had dysplasia/intraepithelial neoplasia (22%) or early cancers (squamous cell carcinoma, 78%). The median procedural time was 60 min and on average, the lesions measured 24 mm in diameter, yielding 33-mm tissue defects. The en bloc resection rate was 100%, with 95% and 81% of dissections deemed histologically complete and curative, respectively. All procedures were completed without accidental incisions/perforations or delayed bleeding. During follow-up (mean, 35 ± 23 mo), no local recurrences or metastases were observed. The 3- and 5-year survival rates were 83% and 70%, respectively, with corresponding rates of 85% and 75% for curative resections and 74% and 49% for non-curative resections. The 3- and 5-year cumulative rates of metachronous cancer in the patients with curative resections were 14% and 26%, respectively.
CONCLUSION ESD procedures using the SB knife are feasible, safe, and effective for treating early esophageal neoplasms, yielding favorable short- and long-term outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Toshio Kuwai
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Toshiki Yamaguchi
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Hiroki Imagawa
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Ryoichi Miura
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Yuki Sumida
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Takeshi Takasago
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Yuki Miyasako
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Nishimura
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Sumio Iio
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Atsushi Yamaguchi
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Hirotaka Kouno
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Kohno
- Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization, Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure 737-0023, Japan
| | - Sauid Ishaq
- Department of Gastroenterology, DGH, SGU, WI, Birmingham City University, Birmingham B4 7BD, United Kingdom
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