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For: Trifan A, Stanciu C, Girleanu I, Stoica OC, Singeap AM, Maxim R, Chiriac SA, Ciobica A, Boiculese L. Proton pump inhibitors therapy and risk of Clostridium difficile infection: Systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23(35): 6500-6515 [PMID: 29085200 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i35.6500]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v23/i35/6500.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
Hyun Jin Song, Nakyung Jeon, Patrick Squires. The association between acid-suppressive agent use and the risk of cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysisEuropean Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2020; 76(10) doi: 10.1007/s00228-020-02927-8
2
Annelies Boven, Harry Vranken, Erika Vlieghe, Annemarie Boleij, Katja Fall, Lars Engstrand, Nele Brusselaers. Commonly prescribed drugs as risk factors for Clostridioides difficile infections: a Swedish population-based case–control studyGut 2026;  doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2025-337629
3
Aries Chavira, Pedro Belda-Ferre, Tomasz Kosciolek, Farhana Ali, Pieter C. Dorrestein, Rob Knight. Concepts and Principles of PharmacologyHandbook of Experimental Pharmacology 2019; 260 doi: 10.1007/164_2019_317
4
Michelle Doll, Alexandre R. Marra, Anucha Apisarnthanarak, Amal Saif Al-Maani, Salma Abbas, Victor D. Rosenthal. Prevention of Clostridioides difficile in hospitals: A position paper of the International Society for Infectious DiseasesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases 2021; 102 doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.10.039
5
Lyudmila Boyanova, José Medeiros, Daniel Yordanov, Raina Gergova, Rumyana Markovska. Turmeric and curcumin as adjuncts in controlling Helicobacter pylori-associated diseases: a narrative reviewLetters in Applied Microbiology 2024; 77(6) doi: 10.1093/lambio/ovae049
6
Sam Harper, Muralikrishnan Kartha, Stuart Mealing, Lars Lundell. A cost-effectiveness analysis of RefluxStop against relevant therapeutic alternatives for chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease in SwedenExpert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research 2025; 25(3) doi: 10.1080/14737167.2024.2417774
7
Luisa F. Duque-Buitrago, Antonio Tornero-Martínez, Verónica Loera-Castañeda, Rosalva Mora-Escobedo. Use of food and food-derived products in the treatment of gastritis: A systematic reviewCritical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 2023; 63(22) doi: 10.1080/10408398.2021.2024131
8
P. Gendre, J. Mocquard, J.F. Huon. Appropriateness of proton pump inhibitors prescription in patient admitted to hospital: An observational studyAnnales Pharmaceutiques Françaises 2023; 81(4) doi: 10.1016/j.pharma.2022.11.003
9
Janet K. Sluggett, Samanta Lalic, Sarah M. Hosking, Brett Ritchie, Jennifer McLoughlin, Terry Shortt, Leonie Robson, Tina Cooper, Kelly A. Cairns, Jenni Ilomäki, Renuka Visvanathan, J. Simon Bell. Root Cause Analysis to Identify Medication and Non-Medication Strategies to Prevent Infection-Related Hospitalizations from Australian Residential Aged Care ServicesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2020; 17(9) doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093282
10
Ilsoo Kim, Joon Sung Kim, Jae Myung Park, Dae Young Cheung, Tae Ho Kim, Woo Chul Chung, Jung-Hwan Oh, Hyun Ho Choi, Seung-Woo Lee. Clostridioides difficile Infection in Patients Undergoing Acid-Suppressive Treatment: A Large Cohort Study with Propensity Score MatchingDigestive Diseases 2025; 43(5) doi: 10.1159/000547573
11
Xiaoqun Lv, Jun Zhang, Miao Jiang, Yujuan Liu, Weifang Ren, Zhonghong Fang. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea following the therapy with antibiotic and proton pump inhibitors in a 77-year-old man with several comorbiditiesMedicine 2019; 98(13) doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015004
12
Michael Simonov, Erica A. Abel, Melissa Skanderson, Amir Masoud, Ronald G. Hauser, Cynthia A. Brandt, Francis P. Wilson, Loren Laine. Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors Increases Risk of Incident Kidney StonesClinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2021; 19(1) doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.02.053
13
Yoon Hee Park, Jong Mi Seong, Soyeon Cho, Hye Won Han, Jae Youn Kim, Sook Hee An, Hye Sun Gwak. Effects of proton pump inhibitor use on risk of Clostridium difficile infection: a hospital cohort studyJournal of Gastroenterology 2019; 54(12) doi: 10.1007/s00535-019-01598-2
14
Rawa Bapir, Kamran Hassan Bhatti, Ahmed Eliwa, Herney Andrés García-Perdomo, Nazim Gherabi, Derek Hennessey, Vittorio Magri, Panagiotis Mourmouris, Adama Ouattara, Gianpaolo Perletti, Joseph Philipraj, Konstantinos Stamatiou, Musliu Adetola Tolani, Lazaros Tzelves, Alberto Trinchieri, Noor Buchholz. Risk of urinary stone formation associated to proton pump inhibitors: A systematic review and metanalysisArchivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia 2022; 94(4) doi: 10.4081/aiua.2022.4.507
15
Lukas Macke, Christian Schulz, Leandra Koletzko, Peter Malfertheiner. Systematic review: the effects of proton pump inhibitors on the microbiome of the digestive tract—evidence from next‐generation sequencing studiesAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2020; 51(5) doi: 10.1111/apt.15604
16
Annie S Hong, Wen Yuan Yu, Jenny M Hong, Chad L Cross, Mohamed Azab, Gordon Ohning, Mahendran Jayaraj. Proton pump inhibitor in upper gastrointestinal fecal microbiota transplant: A systematic review and analysisJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2020; 35(6) doi: 10.1111/jgh.14958
17
Ummi Maimunah, Andreas Agung Kurniawan, Andrio Palayukan. Adverse Effects of Long-term Proton Pump Inhibitors in Chronic Liver Disease Patients – A Preliminary Article ReviewReview of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics - International Edition 2024; 38(1) doi: 10.61873/WWAY6273
18
Lia Totleben, Joel Thomas, Daniel Austin. Drug-mediated disruption of the aging gut microbiota and mucosal immune systemFrontiers in Aging 2025; 6 doi: 10.3389/fragi.2025.1603847
19
Wei-Te Hung, Ying-Hock Teng, Shun-Fa Yang, Han-Wei Yeh, Ying-Tung Yeh, Yu-Hsun Wang, Ming-Yung Chou, Ming-Chih Chou, Chi-Ho Chan, Chao-Bin Yeh. Association between Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and CNS Infection Risk: A Retrospective Cohort StudyJournal of Clinical Medicine 2018; 7(9) doi: 10.3390/jcm7090252
20
Joyita Bharati, Urmila Anandh, Camille N. Kotton, Thomas Mueller, Aakash K. Shingada, Raja Ramachandran. Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections in Kidney TransplantationSeminars in Nephrology 2023; 43(5) doi: 10.1016/j.semnephrol.2023.151486
21
Sam Harper, Khanh Ha Bui, Stuart Mealing, Daniel Sanchez, Pablo Priego Jiménez, Carlos Moreno Sanz. Cost-Effectiveness of RefluxStop Versus Nissen Fundoplication and Proton Pump Inhibitors for Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Spanish Healthcare PerspectivePharmacoEconomics - Open 2026; 10(2) doi: 10.1007/s41669-025-00636-5
22
Melina Luzzi Zarricueta, Felipe Leonardo Fagundes, Quélita Cristina Pereira, Simone Queiroz Pantaleão, Raquel de Cássia dos Santos. Relationship between Hormonal Modulation and Gastroprotective Activity of Malvidin and Cyanidin Chloride: In Vivo and In Silico ApproachPharmaceutics 2022; 14(3) doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14030565
23
Juan Manuel Mendive. Safety in the use of proton pump inhibitorsMedicina Clínica (English Edition) 2026; 166(5) doi: 10.1016/j.medcle.2026.107409
24
Toshiaki Komatsu, Ryosuke Inagaki, Shintaro Azuma, Shunya Mochida, Yosuke Sato, Yoshinori Seto, Shin Nihonyanagi, Takayuki Hoshiyama, Tatsuhiko Wada, Yoko Takayama, Koichiro Atsuda. Evaluation of a carbapenem antimicrobial stewardship program and clinical outcomes in a Japanese hospitalJournal of Infection and Chemotherapy 2022; 28(7) doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2022.03.006
25
Jianwei Ren, Yu Xin, Jianye Zhang, Yan Liu, Yulei Liu, Guangfa Zhu. Clinical presentation, aetiological characteristics, risk factors and in-hospital outcome of nosocomial infection following acute aortic dissection surgery in adult patientsBMC Cardiovascular Disorders 2025; 25(1) doi: 10.1186/s12872-025-04692-x
26
Yun-Jie Ma, Zong-Xun Cao, Yong Li, Shun-Yi Feng. Proton pump inhibitor use increases hepatic encephalopathy risk: A systematic review and meta-analysisWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2019; 25(21): 2675-2682 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i21.2675
27
Jeremy Klein, Robert T. Kavitt. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease2023;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-48241-0_8
28
Diana-Elena Floria, Mahmoud Obeidat, Szilárd Váncsa, Sarolta Beáta Kávási, László Földvári-Nagy, Péter Hegyi, Dániel Sándor Veres, Vasile-Liviu Drug, Bálint Erőss. Proton pump inhibitors are not associated with an increased risk of Clostridioides difficile infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Gut Microbes 2025; 17(1) doi: 10.1080/19490976.2025.2562341
29
Gloria M. Aguirre-García, Elvira Garza-González, Rayo Morfin-Otero, Adrián Camacho-Ortiz. Clostridioides difficile infections among healthcare workersAmerican Journal of Infection Control 2020; 48(10) doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2020.01.012
30
Jessica S. Tischendorf, Mary J. Knobloch, Jackson S. Musuuza, Nasia Safdar. Using a Systems Engineering Framework to Evaluate Proton Pump Inhibitor Prescribing in Critically Ill PatientsJournal for Healthcare Quality 2020; 42(4) doi: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000209
31
Sukai Zhang, Chen Ma, Haiyue Zhang, Congcong Zhao, Ruibing Guo, Jiahao Liu, Jing Wang, Jing Yuan, Kai Jia, Airong Wu, Yanjiong Chen, Jin’e Lei. Toxin genotypes, antibiotic resistance and their correlations in Clostridioides difficile isolated from hospitals in Xi’an, ChinaBMC Microbiology 2024; 24(1) doi: 10.1186/s12866-024-03327-z
32
Tomasz Sylwestrzak, Michalina Ciosek, Katarzyna Połomska, Jarosław Kobiela, Piotr Spychalski. Study of Treatment with Intensified Omeprazole to Prevent High-Output Stoma—A Protocol for a Randomized, Parallel-Group, Open-Label, Superiority Trial in Adults Undergoing Ileostomy (STOP-HOS-1)Journal of Clinical Medicine 2026; 15(5) doi: 10.3390/jcm15051841
33
Trusha Nana, Chanelle Moore, Tom Boyles, Adrian J. Brink, Joy Cleghorn, Lesley M. Devenish, Briette du Toit, Ernst S. Fredericks, Molebogeng R. Lekalakala-Mokaba, Caroline Maluleka, Muhammad N. Rajabally, Gary Reubenson, Liliwe Shuping, Karin Swart, Khine Swe Swe Han, Jeannette Wadula, Justyna Wojno, Warren Lowman. South African Society of Clinical Microbiology Clostridioides difficile infection diagnosis, management and infection prevention and control guidelineSouthern African Journal of Infectious Diseases 2020; 35(1) doi: 10.4102/sajid.v35i1.219
34
Yafet Mamo, Michael H Woodworth, Tiffany Wang, Tanvi Dhere, Colleen S Kraft. Durability and Long-term Clinical Outcomes of Fecal Microbiota Transplant Treatment in Patients With Recurrent Clostridium difficile InfectionClinical Infectious Diseases 2018; 66(11) doi: 10.1093/cid/cix1097
35
Łukasz Lis, Andrzej Konieczny, Michał Sroka, Anna Ciszewska, Kornelia Krakowska, Tomasz Gołębiowski, Zbigniew Hruby. Clinical Determinants Predicting Clostridioides difficile Infection among Patients with Chronic Kidney DiseaseAntibiotics 2022; 11(6) doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11060785
36
Mengling Ouyang, Shupeng Zou, Qian Cheng, Xuan Shi, Yazheng Zhao, Minghui Sun. Vonoprazan-associated Clostridioides difficile infection: an analysis of the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report and the FDA Adverse Event Reporting SystemTherapeutic Advances in Drug Safety 2024; 15 doi: 10.1177/20420986241260211
37
Hee-Eun Hong, A-Sol Kim, Mi-Rae Kim, Hae-Jin Ko, Min Kyu Jung. Does the Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors Increase the Risk of Pancreatic Cancer? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Epidemiologic StudiesCancers 2020; 12(8) doi: 10.3390/cancers12082220
38
Wildan Hidayah Al Qindy, Fitri Oktaviani Nurdin, Aulia Khaerunisa, Meisya Diffa Amalia Putri, Indah Laily Hilmi, Mukarromah Dita Putri. Evaluasi Bukti dari Uji Klinis tentang Interaksi Antibiotik dan Antasida: Suatu Tinjauan Sistematis LiteraturJournal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences 2025;  doi: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i4.1093
39
R. Quera, P. Nuñez, C. von Muhlenbrock, R. Espinoza. Fecal microbiota transplantation through colonoscopy in the treatment of recurrent Clostridioides difficile: Experience at a university centerRevista de Gastroenterología de México (English Edition) 2024; 89(4) doi: 10.1016/j.rgmxen.2024.03.004
40
Angela Horvath, Vanessa Stadlbauer. Das Mikrobiom als Drehscheibe für Nebenwirkungen der Protonenpumpenhemmer-TherapieZentralblatt für Chirurgie - Zeitschrift für Allgemeine, Viszeral-, Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie 2021; 146(02) doi: 10.1055/a-1312-7587
41
Eric A. Pasman, Bruce Ong, Claire P. Witmer, Cade M. Nylund. Proton Pump Inhibitors in Children: the Good, the Bad, and the UglyCurrent Allergy and Asthma Reports 2020; 20(8) doi: 10.1007/s11882-020-00926-4
42
Sae Aratani, Takeshi Matsunobu, Takahiro Kawai, Hirotake Suzuki, Norihiro Usukura, Kimihiro Okubo, Yukinao Sakai. Syndrome of Inappropriate Secretion of Antidiuretic Hormone Caused by Very Short-term Use of Proton Pump InhibitorThe Keio Journal of Medicine 2021; 70(1) doi: 10.2302/kjm.2020-0008-CR
43
Gheith Yousif. Critical Hypomagnesemia and Seizure Induced by Chronic Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)Translation: The University of Toledo Journal of Medical Sciences 2019; 6 doi: 10.46570/utjms.vol6-2019-285
44
Linlin Yin, Hongfei Tu, Yue Zhu, Jingjing Qian, Yang Yang, Chen Wei, Chengliang Ding, Bin Zhang. Investigating the relationship between Helicobacter pylori and intestinal Clostridioides difficile infection: evidence from a cross-sectional studyBMC Gastroenterology 2025; 25(1) doi: 10.1186/s12876-025-04227-w
45
Amaya Echeverría Gorriti, Javier Gorricho Mendívil, Janire Etxegia Apezetxea, Ibai Tamayo Rodríguez, Julián Librero López, Andrea Rodríguez Esquíroz, M. Concepción Celaya Lecea, Javier Garjón Parra, Lorea Sanz Álvarez, Marta Marín Marín, Patricia García González, Julen Fernández González, Rebeca Irisarri Garde, Ana Campillo Arregui. Population-based deprescribing strategy for proton pump inhibitors: Health outcomes from a case-control studyMedicina Clínica (English Edition) 2026; 166(5) doi: 10.1016/j.medcle.2026.107414
46
Sam Harper, Lukasz Grodzicki, Stuart Mealing, Elizabeth Gemmill, Paul Goldsmith, Ahmed Ahmed. Budget Impact of RefluxStopTM as a Treatment for Patients with Refractory Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease in the United KingdomJournal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research 2024;  doi: 10.36469/jheor.2024.90924
47
Danilo Menichelli, Gianluca Gazzaniga, Francesco Del Sole, Arianna Pani, Pasquale Pignatelli, Daniele Pastori. Acute upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding management in older people taking or not taking anticoagulants: a literature reviewFrontiers in Medicine 2024; 11 doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1399429
48
Nisar Amin, Harleen Chela, Muhammad Faisal Mubarak, Mark Ayoub, Ebubekir Daglilar. Proton Pump Inhibitor Use Following Esophageal Variceal Ligation and Its Impact on Clinical Outcomes: Real-World Data from the TriNetX Global Collaborative NetworkDiagnostics 2025; 15(13) doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15131653
49
Amaya Echeverría Gorriti, Javier Gorricho Mendívil, Janire Etxegia Apezetxea, Ibai Tamayo Rodríguez, Julián Librero López, Andrea Rodríguez Esquíroz, M. Concepción Celaya Lecea, Javier Garjón Parra, Lorea Sanz Álvarez, Marta Marín Marín, Patricia García González, Julen Fernández González, Rebeca Irisarri Garde, Ana Campillo Arregui. Estrategia poblacional de deprescripción de inhibidores de la bomba de protones: resultados en salud de un estudio de casos y controlesMedicina Clínica 2026; 166(5) doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2026.107414
50
Junmo Kim, Joo Seong Kim, Sae-Hoon Kim, Sooyoung Yoo, Jun Kyu Lee, Kwangsoo Kim. Deep learning-based prediction of Clostridioides difficile infection caused by antibiotics using longitudinal electronic health recordsnpj Digital Medicine 2024; 7(1) doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01215-4
51
Sam Harper, Muralikrishnan Kartha, Stuart Mealing, Maurizio Pavanello, Luigi Bonavina. The Economic Impact of Introducing RefluxStop for Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease on the Italian Healthcare SystemPharmacoEconomics - Open 2024; 8(6) doi: 10.1007/s41669-024-00521-7
52
Kevin A Brown, Bryan Coburn, Alejandro Hernandez, Bradley J Langford, Valerie Leung, Derek MacFadden, Ashley M Rooney, Kevin L Schwartz, Nick Daneman. Antibiotic and Nonantibiotic Drugs Associated With Clostridioides difficile Infection Risk: a Pharmacopoeia-Wide Case-Cohort StudyThe Journal of Infectious Diseases 2026; 233(5) doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiag001
53
Xiaoyi Gao, Zi Yi Shao, Noam Grysman, George T Grossberg. Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Risk of Dementia in Older Adults: A Systematic ReviewUS Neurology 2023; 19(1) doi: 10.17925/USN.2023.19.1.21
54
Kate N. Wang, J. Simon Bell, Edwin C. K. Tan, Julia F. M. Gilmartin-Thomas, Michael J. Dooley, Jenni Ilomäki. Proton Pump Inhibitors and Infection-Related Hospitalizations Among Residents of Long-Term Care Facilities: A Case–Control StudyDrugs & Aging 2019; 36(11) doi: 10.1007/s40266-019-00704-6
55
Livio Enrico Del Vecchio, Marcello Fiorani, Ege Tohumcu, Stefano Bibbò, Serena Porcari, Maria Cristina Mele, Marco Pizzoferrato, Antonio Gasbarrini, Giovanni Cammarota, Gianluca Ianiro. Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Management of Clostridioides difficile Infection in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseMicroorganisms 2022; 10(7) doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10071315
56
Philip O. Katz, Kerry B. Dunbar, Felice H. Schnoll-Sussman, Katarina B. Greer, Rena Yadlapati, Stuart Jon Spechler. ACG Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseAmerican Journal of Gastroenterology 2022; 117(1) doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001538
57
Vivek Gumaste, Abdullah Jahangir, Rawan Badran, Motasem Alkhayyat, Shivantha Amarnath, Mohammad Abureesh, Syeda Sahra. <i>Clostridioides difficile </i>infection in liver cirrhosis patients: A population-based study in United StatesWorld Journal of Hepatology 2021; 13(8): 926-938 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i8.926
58
Laura Biganzoli, Saverio Cinieri, Rossana Berardi, Rebecca Pedersini, Amelia McCartney, Alessandro Marco Minisini, Elena Rota Caremoli, Simon Spazzapan, Emanuela Magnolfi, Antonella Brunello, Emanuela Risi, Raffaella Palumbo, Silvana Leo, Marco Colleoni, Sara Donati, Sabino De Placido, Laura Orlando, Mirco Pistelli, Veronica Parolin, Anna Mislang, Dimitri Becheri, Fabio Puglisi, Giuseppina Sanna, Elena Zafarana, Luca Boni, Giuseppe Mottino. EFFECT: a randomized phase II study of efficacy and impact on function of two doses of nab-paclitaxel as first-line treatment in older women with advanced breast cancerBreast Cancer Research 2020; 22(1) doi: 10.1186/s13058-020-01319-1
59
Hongbai Wang, Qipeng Luo, Yinan Li, Liang Zhang, Xie Wu, Fuxia Yan. Effect of Prophylactic Levosimendan on All-Cause Mortality in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery—An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisFrontiers in Pediatrics 2020; 8 doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00456
60
Russell Roark, Michael Sydor, Ahmed T. Chatila, Shifa Umar, Ramiro De La Guerra, Mohammad Bilal, Praveen Guturu. Management of gastroesophageal reflux diseaseDisease-a-Month 2020; 66(1) doi: 10.1016/j.disamonth.2019.02.002
61
Ahmed Al-Marhabi, Ahmed Hashem, Bader Faiyaz Zuberi, Charles Onyekwere, Imran Lodhi, Mohamed Mounir, Saad Alkhowaiter, Sameer Al Awadhi, Vasudevan G. Naidoo, Yasser Hamada. The views of African and Middle Eastern Gastroenterologists on the management of mild-to-moderate, non-erosive gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD)Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2022; 16(3) doi: 10.1080/17474124.2022.2043744
62
Jeffrey A. Berinstein, Calen A. Steiner, Katelin J. Roth, Emily Briggs, Krishna Rao, Peter D. R. Higgins. Association of Household Pets, Common Dietary Factors, and Lifestyle Factors with Clostridium difficile InfectionDigestive Diseases and Sciences 2021; 66(1) doi: 10.1007/s10620-020-06123-7
63
Alex Al Khoury, Maryam Taheri Tanjani, Bretton Hari, Majid A. Almadi, Myriam Martel, Alan N. Barkun. Primary and Specialty Care Trainees’ Perceptions About Proton Pump Inhibitor UseJournal of Clinical Gastroenterology 2025; 59(1) doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000001983
64
Srinivas Nalabothula, Shivali Chava, Neha Sai P Doddapaneni, Harsha Sai K Gottimukkala, Divya Durga. Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Risk of Clostridioides difficile Infection: An Umbrella Review of 11 Meta-AnalysesCureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.87383
65
Sibel Bolukcu, IsmailNecati Hakyemez, BilgeSumbul Gultepe, Gulay Okay, Bulent Durdu, MelihaMeric Koc, Turan Aslan. Clostridium difficile infection: Is there a change in the underlying factors? Inflammatory bowel disease and Clostridium difficileSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019; 25(6) doi: 10.4103/sjg.SJG_44_19
66
Ronald Hills, Benjamin Pontefract, Hillary Mishcon, Cody Black, Steven Sutton, Cory Theberge. Gut Microbiome: Profound Implications for Diet and DiseaseNutrients 2019; 11(7) doi: 10.3390/nu11071613
67
Hannah Donnelly, Tom Nolan. Dyspepsia: When to refer for endoscopyInnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 2019; 12(3) doi: 10.1177/1755738018785984
68
Shih‐Lun Teng, Che‐Han Hsu, Chia‐Chun Hsu, Jeng‐Shiann Shin, Jen‐Chieh Huang. Association of gastric acid suppressants with the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with ascitesAdvances in Digestive Medicine 2020; 7(3) doi: 10.1002/aid2.13164
69
Mai Alalawi, Seba Aljahdali, Bashaer Alharbi, Lana Fagih, Raghad Fatani, Ohoud Aljuhani. Clostridium difficile infection in an academic medical center in Saudi Arabia: prevalence and risk factors Annals of Saudi Medicine 2020; 40(4) doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2020.305
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Wilson Jose Mesquita, Craig M. Kline, Patricia Vernier, Anna M. Ledgerwood, Charles E. Lucas. Failure of gastric prophylaxis against stress bleeding reflects inadequate pH controlSurgery 2018; 164(4) doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2018.05.019
71
Benedetta Govoni, Amedeo Zurlo, Roberto De Giorgio, Rosario Cultrera, Stefano Volpato. Clostridium difficile infection in a Geriatric Care Unit: clinical characteristics and prognosisJournal of Gerontology and Geriatrics 2020; 69(1) doi: 10.36150/2499-6564-419
72
David A Katzka, Peter J Kahrilas. Advances in the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux diseaseBMJ 2020;  doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3786
73
Thakul Rattanasuwan, Adonice P. Khoury, Alex M. Ebied. Proton Pump Inhibitors: for What and for How LongSN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine 2020; 2(6) doi: 10.1007/s42399-020-00268-2
74
Chien-Huei Huang, Yung-Hsin Tseng, Wen-Shan Tsai, Chien-Chou Su, Ching-Lan Cheng, Yea-Huei Kao Yang, Yu-Ching Chang, Yi-Hsuan Liu. Association Between Risk of Clostridium difficile Infection and Duration of Proton Pump Inhibitor or H2-Receptor Antagonist Use in Hospitalized PatientsInfectious Diseases and Therapy 2024; 13(2) doi: 10.1007/s40121-024-00922-5
75
Kuan-Sheng Wu, Ling-Shan Syue, Aristine Cheng, Ting-Yu Yen, Hsien-Meng Chen, Yu-Hsin Chiu, Yu-Lung Hsu, Chun-Hsiang Chiu, Ting-Yi Su, Wan-Lin Tsai, Wei-Yu Chen, Chung-Hao Huang, Huei-Min Hung, Ling-Ju Huang, Hong-Jie Kuo, Pei-Chin Lin, Ching-Hsiang Yang, Pi-Lien Hong, Susan Shin-Jung Lee, Yao-Shen Chen, Yung-Ching Liu, Li-Ming Huang. Recommendations and guidelines for the treatment of Clostridioides difficile infection in TaiwanJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection 2020; 53(2) doi: 10.1016/j.jmii.2020.02.002
76
Juan Manuel Mendive. Seguridad en la utilización de inhibidores de la bomba de protonesMedicina Clínica 2026; 166(5) doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2026.107409
77
Sajesh K. Veettil, Saranrat Sadoyu, Elizabeth M Bald, Viji P. Chandran, Scott Anh Tuan Khuu, Panitan Pitak, Yeong Yeh Lee, Athira Balakrishnan Nair, Paul T. Antony, Alexander C. Ford, Nathorn Chaiyakunapruk. Association of proton‐pump inhibitor use with adverse health outcomes: A systematic umbrella review of meta‐analyses of cohort studies and randomised controlled trialsBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2022; 88(4) doi: 10.1111/bcp.15103
78
Hygienemaßnahmen bei Clostridioides difficile-Infektion (CDI)Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz 2019; 62(7) doi: 10.1007/s00103-019-02959-1
79
Jennifer Bolt, Wade Thompson, Colleen Inglis. Appropriate Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Older Adults: Concerns and SolutionsDrugs & Aging 2026; 43(1) doi: 10.1007/s40266-025-01266-6
80
Justin Putnam, Allan B. Wolfson, Shahriar Zehtabshi. Proton Pump Inhibitors for Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis in Critically Ill PatientsAcademic Emergency Medicine 2020; 27(7) doi: 10.1111/acem.13914
81
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