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For: Ruiz-Margáin A, Macías-Rodríguez RU, Ampuero J, Cubero FJ, Chi-Cervera L, Ríos-Torres SL, Duarte-Rojo A, Espinosa-Cuevas &, Romero-Gómez M, Torre A. Low phase angle is associated with the development of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis. World J Gastroenterol 2016; 22(45): 10064-10070 [PMID: 28018114 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i45.10064]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v22/i45/10064.htm
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Number Citing Articles
1
Dannieli do Espirito Santo Silva, Dan Linetzky Waitzberg, Rosângela Passos de Jesus, Lucivalda Pereira Magalhães de Oliveira, Raquel Susana Torrinhas, Giliane Belarmino. Phase angle as a marker for sarcopenia in cirrhosis. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN 2019; 32 doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2019.05.003
2
Camila Saueressig, Joana Hoch Glasenapp, Vivian Cristine Luft, Fernanda Donner Alves, Pâmela Kremer Ferreira, Thais Ortiz Hammes, Valesca Dall'Alba. Phase Angle Is an Independent Predictor of 6‐Month Mortality in Patients With Decompensated Cirrhosis: A Prospective Cohort Study. Nutrition in Clinical Practice 2020; 35(6) doi: 10.1002/ncp.10584
3
Amanda Casirati, Silvia Crotti, Alessandro Raffaele, Riccardo Caccialanza, Emanuele Cereda. The use of phase angle in patients with digestive and liver diseases. Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders 2023; 24(3) doi: 10.1007/s11154-023-09785-6
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Laura Leoni, Filippo Valoriani, Riccardo Barbieri, Martina Pambianco, Martina Vinciguerra, Chiara Sicuro, Antonio Colecchia, Renata Menozzi, Federico Ravaioli. Unlocking the Power of Late-Evening Snacks: Practical Ready-to-Prescribe Chart Menu for Patients with Cirrhosis. Nutrients 2023; 15(15) doi: 10.3390/nu15153471
5
Philipp Schindler, Hauke Heinzow, Jonel Trebicka, Moritz Wildgruber. Shunt-Induced Hepatic Encephalopathy in TIPS: Current Approaches and Clinical Challenges. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2020; 9(11) doi: 10.3390/jcm9113784
6
Wen-Ting Huang, De-Lei Cheng, Liang Yin, Li Dong, Yi-Jiang Zhu, Liu Zhang, Dong Lu, Chun-Ze Zhou, Wei-Fu Lv. A GLIM-defined malnutrition-based model for predicting prognosis of cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension following TIPS procedure. BMC Gastroenterology 2025; 25(1) doi: 10.1186/s12876-025-04160-y
7
Osvely Méndez-Guerrero, Anaisa Carranza-Carrasco, Rodrigo Guerrero-Guerrero, Lilia Castillo-Martínez, Fabiola M. Del Razo-Olvera, Liliana Juárez-Martínez, Rodrigo Otero-Otero, Alma Estanes-Hernández, Patricia Clark, Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, Aldo Torre, Graciela E. Castro-Narro, Nalu Navarro-Alvarez. Zinc deficiency and sarcopenia define a metabolic frailty phenotype predicting hepatic encephalopathy and early mortality in cirrhosis. Metabolic Brain Disease 2026; 41(1) doi: 10.1007/s11011-026-01879-9
8
Anna-Lena Laguna de la Vera, Christoph Welsch, Waltraud Pfeilschifter, Jonel Trebicka. The Complex Interplay Between Gut-Brain, Gut-Liver, and Liver-Brain Axes. 2021;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-821927-0.00004-8
9
Julia Traub, Lisa Reiss, Benard Aliwa, Vanessa Stadlbauer. Malnutrition in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis. Nutrients 2021; 13(2) doi: 10.3390/nu13020540
10
Eva Román, Maria Poca, Gerard Amorós-Figueras, Javier Rosell-Ferrer, Cristina Gely, Juan C. Nieto, Silvia Vidal, Eulàlia Urgell, Andreu Ferrero-Gregori, Edilmar Alvarado-Tapias, Berta Cuyàs, Elvira Hernández, Rosalia Santesmases, Carlos Guarner, Àngels Escorsell, German Soriano. Phase angle by electrical bioimpedance is a predictive factor of hospitalisation, falls and mortality in patients with cirrhosis. Scientific Reports 2021; 11(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99199-8
11
Victória A. Alves, Juliana M. Giesta, Vera L. Bosa, Helena A.S. Goldani. Bioelectrical impedance phase angle and nutritional status in children with intestinal failure on prolonged parenteral nutrition. Jornal de Pediatria 2024; 100(5) doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2023.12.006
12
Akash Roy, Siddhant Dhiman, Radha K. Dhiman. Hepatology. 2025;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-443-26710-9.00012-2
13
Ricardo U. Macías-Rodríguez, Astrid Ruiz-Margáin, Berenice Román-Calleja, Carlos Cantú-Brito, Fernando Flores-Silva, Alejandro Gabutti-Thomas, Octavio Aguilar-Nájera, Mariana Cruz-Contreras, Lorena Weber-Sangri, Silvia Ríos-Torres, Aldo Torre Delgadillo, Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, David Kershenobich-Stalnikowitz. Effect of a monitored exercise protocol in cerebral and hepatic hemodynamics in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Digestive and Liver Disease 2024; 56(5) doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2023.11.011
14
Seong Wan Son, Do Seon Song, U Im Chang, Jin Mo Yang. Definition of Sarcopenia in Chronic Liver Disease. Life 2021; 11(4) doi: 10.3390/life11040349
15
Osvely Mendez-Guerrero, Anaisa Carranza-Carrasco, Luis Alberto Chi-Cervera, Aldo Torre, Nalu Navarro-Alvarez. Optimizing nutrition in hepatic cirrhosis: A comprehensive assessment and care approach. World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024; 30(10): 1313-1328 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i10.1313
16
Ali Sepehrinezhad, Negin Ghiyasi Moghaddam, Navidreza Shayan, Sajad Sahab Negah, Peter Starkel. Correlation of ammonia and blood laboratory parameters with hepatic encephalopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLOS ONE 2024; 19(9) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307899
17
Astrid Ruiz-Margáin, Jesse J. Xie, Berenice M. Román-Calleja, Margaret Pauly, Michelle G. White, Mónica Chapa-Ibargüengoitia, Alejandro Campos-Murguía, José A. González-Regueiro, Ricardo U. Macias-Rodríguez, Andres Duarte-Rojo. Phase Angle From Bioelectrical Impedance for the Assessment of Sarcopenia in Cirrhosis With or Without Ascites. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2021; 19(9) doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2020.08.066
18
Yu. O. Zharikov, M. S. Zharkova, A. N. Gadjiakhmedova, A. M. Aliyeva, V. N. Nikolenko, V. T. Ivashkin. Parameters of the Component Composition of the Body and Their Relationship with the Development of Ascites in Liver Cirrhosis. Russian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology 2024; 34(3) doi: 10.22416/1382-4376-2024-34-3-53-61
19
Sarah Wang, Puneeta Tandon. Portal Hypertension VII. 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-08552-9_50
20
Michael Ney, Suqing Li, Ben Vandermeer, Leah Gramlich, Kathleen P. Ismond, Maitreyi Raman, Puneeta Tandon. Systematic review with meta‐analysis: Nutritional screening and assessment tools in cirrhosis. Liver International 2020; 40(3) doi: 10.1111/liv.14269
21
Shiran Cai, Liqun Lin, Yanyan Cai, Chenhao Wang, Yufen Lin, Jingping Zhou, Fei Zhou, Meiya Chen. Phase angle associates with severity and mortality in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Frontiers in Medicine 2025; 12 doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1541795
22
Halina Cichoż-Lach, Agata Michalak. A Comprehensive Review of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis and Other Methods in the Assessment of Nutritional Status in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis. Gastroenterology Research and Practice 2017; 2017 doi: 10.1155/2017/6765856
23
Marian-Vlad Lăpădat, Claudia Georgeta Iacobescu, Ion Daniel Baboi, Maria Nedelcu, Lavinia Alice Bălăceanu, Valeria Ioana Grigorescu, Ion Dina. Gut Dysbiosis, Malnutrition and Sarcopenia in Liver Cirrhosis: A Narrative Review. Diseases 2026; 14(3) doi: 10.3390/diseases14030090
24
Dorotea Bozic, Ivica Grgurevic, Bisera Mamic, Vesna Capkun, Josipa Bilandzic-Ivisic, Tomislav Ivanovic, Ivona Bozic, Ivan Zaja, Kristian Podrug, Zeljko Puljiz, Zdravko Perko, Ivana Mikolasevic. Detection of Sarcopenia in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis Using the Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis. Nutrients 2023; 15(15) doi: 10.3390/nu15153335
25
Aya Mansour, Sawsane Ghaddar, Youssef Kteiche, Ayman Bahsoun, Jamil Nasrallah, Fatima Ahmad Mroueh. Distribution and Treatment of Infectious Diseases. Advances in Medical Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care 2025;  doi: 10.4018/979-8-3693-1990-1.ch016
26
S. Giardinelli, A. G. Lambertini, A. Lumaca, D. Boschiero, F. Cavallin, S. Zucchini, C. Malaventura, A. Suppiej. Bioelectrical impedance analysis of body composition in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a prospective case–control study. European Journal of Pediatrics 2025; 184(9) doi: 10.1007/s00431-025-06401-4
27
Javier Ampuero, Antonio Gil, María del Mar Viloria, María Carmen Rico, Raquel Millán, Inés Camacho, Manuel Romero‐Gómez. Oral glutamine challenge is a marker of altered ammonia metabolism and predicts the risk of hepatic encephalopathy. Liver International 2020; 40(4) doi: 10.1111/liv.14297
28
Puneeta Tandon, Sarah Wang, Moon Young Kim, Bart Van Hoek, Daphne Bot, Jeroen L. A. van Vugt, Berend Beumer, Jan Ijzermans, Sunil Taneja, Ajay Duseja, Surender Singh, Maryam Ebadi, Aldo J. Montano‐Loza. Sarcopenia Is Associated With Mortality and Progression of Cirrhosis in Decompensated but Not Compensated Disease—A Multicentre Study. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2026; 64(1) doi: 10.1111/apt.70636
29
Kathryn A. Schmidt, Daniel D. Penrice, Douglas A. Simonetto. Artificial Intelligence in the Assessment and Management of Nutrition and Metabolism in Liver Disease. Current Hepatology Reports 2022; 21(4) doi: 10.1007/s11901-022-00594-0
30
Witsarut Manasirisuk, Jittirat Jinchai, Jaruta Inthanon, Tanita Suttichaimongkol, Kookwan Sawadpanich, Wattana Sukeepaisarnjaroen, Chitchai Rattananukrom, Apichart Sangchan, Pisaln Mairiang, Veeradej Pisprasert, Sornwichate Rattanachaiwong, Pranithi Hongsprabhas, Thunchanok Kuichanuan. The effects of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate on sarcopenia in stable decompensated cirrhosis: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Clinical Nutrition ESPEN 2026; 72 doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2026.102915
31
Jasmohan S. Bajaj, Sofia S. Jakab, Arun B. Jesudian, Robert S. Rahimi, Andres Duarte-Rojo, Po-Hung Chen, Robert J. Wong, Elliot B. Tapper, Puneeta Tandon. ACG Clinical Guideline: Hepatic Encephalopathy. American Journal of Gastroenterology 2026; 121(3) doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003899
32
Astrid Ruiz-Margáin, Alessandra Pohlmann, Silke Lanzerath, Melanie Langheinrich, Alejandro Campos-Murguía, Berenice M. Román-Calleja, Robert Schierwagen, Sabine Klein, Frank Erhard Uschner, Maximilian Joseph Brol, Aldo Torre-Delgadillo, Nayelli C. Flores-García, Michael Praktiknjo, Ricardo U. Macías Rodríguez, Jonel Trebicka. Myostatin is associated with the presence and development of acute-on-chronic liver failure. JHEP Reports 2023; 5(8) doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100761
33
Laura Buttler, Anja Tiede, Marie Griemsmann, Hannah Rieland, Jim Mauz, Julia Kahlhöfer, Heiner Wedemeyer, Markus Cornberg, Tammo L. Tergast, Benjamin Maasoumy, Katharina L. Hupa-Breier. Folic acid supplementation is associated with a decreased mortality and reduced hospital readmission in patients with decompensated alcohol-related liver cirrhosis. Clinical Nutrition 2024; 43(8) doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2024.05.044
34
Aldo Torre, Jacqueline Córdova-Gallardo, Froylan David Martínez-Sánchez. Hepatic encephalopathy: risk identification and prophylaxis approaches. Metabolic Brain Disease 2025; 40(3) doi: 10.1007/s11011-025-01531-y
35
丛 谢. Correlation Analysis between Malnutrition and Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy. Advances in Clinical Medicine 2023; 13(03) doi: 10.12677/ACM.2023.133475
36
Sara Haj Ali, Awni Abu Sneineh, Reem Hasweh. Nutritional assessment in patients with liver cirrhosis. World Journal of Hepatology 2022; 14(9): 1694-1703 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v14.i9.1694
37
Christian Skou Eriksen, Søren Møller. Quantitative Assessment of Body Composition in Cirrhosis. Diagnostics 2024; 14(19) doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14192191
38
Dominika Jamioł-Milc, Anna Gudan, Karolina Kaźmierczak-Siedlecka, Joanna Hołowko-Ziółek, Dominika Maciejewska-Markiewicz, Katarzyna Janda-Milczarek, Ewa Stachowska. Nutritional Support for Liver Diseases. Nutrients 2023; 15(16) doi: 10.3390/nu15163640
39
Andrés Duarte‐Rojo, Astrid Ruiz‐Margáin, Aldo J. Montaño‐Loza, Ricardo U. Macías‐Rodríguez, Arny Ferrando, W. Ray Kim. Exercise and physical activity for patients with end‐stage liver disease: Improving functional status and sarcopenia while on the transplant waiting list. Liver Transplantation 2018; 24(1) doi: 10.1002/lt.24958
40
Mohamed I. Elsaid, Vinod K. Rustgi. Epidemiology of Hepatic Encephalopathy. Clinics in Liver Disease 2020; 24(2) doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2020.01.001
41
Ricardo U Macías-Rodríguez, Astrid Ruiz-Margáin, Berenice M Román-Calleja, May E Espin-Nasser, Nayelli C Flores-García, Aldo Torre, Gretel Galicia-Hernández, Silvia L Rios-Torres, Gabriela Fernández-del-Rivero, Arturo Orea-Tejeda, Oscar A Lozano-Cruz. Effect of non-alcoholic beer, diet and exercise on endothelial function, nutrition and quality of life in patients with cirrhosis. World Journal of Hepatology 2020; 12(12): 1299-1313 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v12.i12.1299
42
Astrid Ruiz-Margáin, Berenice M Román-Calleja, Paulina Moreno-Guillén, José A González-Regueiro, Deyanira Kúsulas-Delint, Alejandro Campos-Murguía, Nayelli C Flores-García, Ricardo Ulises Macías-Rodríguez. Nutritional therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2021; 13(10): 1440-1452 doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v13.i10.1440
43
Kohei Nishiwaki, Chisato Saeki, Tomoya Kanai, Manabu Sunayama, Yuki Tamura, Takashi Niwa, Sachie Kiryu, Yuichi Torisu, Masayuki Saruta, Akihito Tsubota. Bioelectrical impedance analysis-derived phase angle predicts osteosarcopenia and mortality in patients with chronic liver disease. Scientific Reports 2025; 15(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-09438-5
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