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For: Chiorean L, Cui XW, Tannapfel A, Franke D, Stenzel M, Kosiak W, Schreiber-Dietrich D, Jüngert J, Chang JM, Dietrich CF. Benign liver tumors in pediatric patients - Review with emphasis on imaging features. World J Gastroenterol 2015; 21(28): 8541-8561 [PMID: 26229397 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i28.8541]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v21/i28/8541.htm
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Number Citing Articles
1
Iván A. González, Donghai Wang, Maria Cristina Pacheco, Xuchen Zhang, Pierre Russo. Focal Nodular Hyperplasia in the Pediatric Population: A Multicenter Experience. Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 2023; 26(4) doi: 10.1177/10935266231167489
2
Yi Dong, Andrius Cekuolis, Dagmar Schreiber-Dietrich, Rasa Augustiniene, Simone Schwarz, Kathleen Möller, Nasenien Nourkami-Tutdibi, Sheng Chen, Jia-Ying Cao, Yun-Lin Huang, Ying Wang, Heike Taut, Lara Grevelding, Christoph Dietrich. Review on Pediatric Malignant Focal Liver Lesions with Imaging Evaluation: Part I. Diagnostics 2023; 13(23) doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13233568
3
Stefanie Eliane Tüchert, Kurt Vollert, Tobias Schuster, Thomas Kröncke. Use of CEUS for Imaging Evaluation of Pediatric Peritonsillar Abscess. Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound 2023; 44(06) doi: 10.1055/a-2017-7172
4
Margaux Gaschignard, Julien Gotchac, Frederic Lavrand, Skander Korbi, Candice Tétard, Thierry Lamireau, Raphael Enaud, Stéphanie Franchi-Abella, Xavier Iriart, Jean Delmas. Une fuite en masse. Perfectionnement en Pédiatrie 2024; 7(2) doi: 10.1016/j.perped.2024.04.016
5
Emmanuel A. Seyoum, Lauren R. Anderson. The Case of the Silent Abdominal Mass and Elevated α-Fetoprotein Level in an Infant. Pediatrics In Review 2022; 43(11) doi: 10.1542/pir.2020-004914
6
İlke Taşçı, Mithat Haliloğlu. Pediatric-only Liver Lesions. Türk Radyoloji Seminerleri 2026; 14(1) doi: 10.4274/trs.2026.26229
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Diagnostic Pathology: Pediatric Neoplasms. 2018;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-54806-9.50150-6
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Aikaterini Ntoulia, Sudha A. Anupindi, Kassa Darge, Susan J. Back. Applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the pediatric abdomen. Abdominal Radiology 2018; 43(4) doi: 10.1007/s00261-017-1315-0
9
Gary R. Schooler, Alexander J. Towbin. Evidence-Based Imaging in Pediatrics. Evidence-Based Imaging 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-38095-3_54-2
10
Andreas Panayiotou, Maria E. Sellars, Annamaria Deganello. Liver Ultrasound. 2023;  doi: 10.1002/9781119612650.ch10
11
Omayma El Athmani, Salah Saghir, Mustapha Azzakhmam, Anas Ayad, Rachid Abilkassem. Fatal Hemorrhagic Rupture of a Cystic Hepatic Hemangioma in a 27-Week Preterm Neonate. Cureus 2026;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.105144
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Manigandan Subramanyam Thyagarajan, Khalid Sharif. Space Occupying Lesions in the Liver. The Indian Journal of Pediatrics 2016; 83(11) doi: 10.1007/s12098-016-2240-x
13
Laura Depauw, Glenn De Weerdt, Ben Gys, Sofie Demeulenaere, Wouter Mebis, Dirk Ysebaert. Pediatric fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma: case report and review of the literature. Acta Chirurgica Belgica 2021; 121(3) doi: 10.1080/00015458.2019.1660060
14
Andres F. Espinoza, Sanjeev A. Vasudevan, Prakash M. Masand, Dolores H. Lòpez-Terrada, Kalyani R. Patel. Pediatric Hepatocellular Adenomas: What Is Known and What Is New?. Cancers 2023; 15(19) doi: 10.3390/cancers15194790
15
Karina Bezerra Salomão, Julia Alejandra Pezuk, Graziella Ribeiro de Souza, Pablo Chagas, Tiago Campos Pereira, Elvis Terci Valera, María Sol Brassesco. MicroRNA dysregulation interplay with childhood abdominal tumors. Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 2019; 38(4) doi: 10.1007/s10555-019-09829-x
16
Xin Long, Yuwei Wang, Kai Zheng, Bixiang Zhang. Infantile hepatic haemangioendothelioma resection in a newborn: A case report and literature review. Journal of International Medical Research 2020; 48(7) doi: 10.1177/0300060520934325
17
Ruth De Bruyne, Pauline De Bruyne. Textbook of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-80068-0_70
18
Maria Moutafi, Nikolaos Gkiourtzis, Athina Ververi, Maria Kavga, Anthi Morichovitou, Kyriaki Papadopoulou‐Legbelou, Maria Fotoulaki, Paraskevi Panagopoulou. Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome with multiple hepatic and cutaneous hemangiomas in a female patient of Albanian origin: Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A 2024; 194(1) doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63381
19
Michal Unzeitig, Michal Hladík, Viera Bajčiová, Jarmila Skotáková, Jiří Tůma, Marta Ježová, Hubert Mottl. Jaterní infantilní hemangioendoteliom. Česko-slovenská pediatrie 2022; 77(5) doi: 10.55095/CSPediatrie2022/047
20
Amy B. Kolbe, Michael R. Acord, Geetika Khanna, Cara E. Morin, HaiThuy N. Nguyen, Mitchell A. Rees, Esther Ro, Gary R. Schooler, Judy H. Squires, Ali B. Syed, Elizabeth R. Tang, Alexander J. Towbin, Adina Alazraki. Imaging Findings and Management Strategies for Liver Masses in Children with Predisposition Disorders: A Review by the Pediatric LI-RADS Group. RadioGraphics 2025; 45(1) doi: 10.1148/rg.240063
21
Tom A. Watson, Joy Barber, Helen Woodley. Paediatric gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary radiology: why do we need subspecialists, and what is new?. Pediatric Radiology 2021; 51(4) doi: 10.1007/s00247-020-04778-y
22
Gary R. Schooler, Alexander J. Towbin. Evidence-Based Imaging in Pediatrics. Evidence-Based Imaging 2024;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-89688-1_54
23
Iván González, Hsiang‐Chih Lu, Jon H. Ritter, Horacio M. Maluf, Louis P. Dehner, Mai He. Clinicopathologic characteristics of de novo nodular regenerative hyperplasia in pediatric liver transplant. Pediatric Transplantation 2019; 23(5) doi: 10.1111/petr.13471
24
Yuhe Yao, Bo Chen, Ke Wang, Ying Cao, Lijing Zuo, Kaixuan Zhang, Xinyuan Chen, Men Kuo, Jianrong Dai. Constructing high-quality enhanced 4D-MRI with personalized modeling for liver cancer radiotherapy. Physica Medica 2025; 136 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2025.104955
25
Hina Maqbool, Sajid Mushtaq, Usman Hassan, Asad Hayat Ahmad, Saud Sarwar, Umer Nisar Sheikh. Case series of Mesenchymal Hamartoma: a Rare Childhood Hepatic Neoplasm. Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer 2020; 51(3) doi: 10.1007/s12029-020-00374-3
26
Andrius Cekuolis, Dagmar Schreiber-Dietrich, Rasa Augustinienė, Heike Taut, Judy Squires, Edda L. Chaves, Yi Dong, Christoph F. Dietrich. Incidental Findings in Pediatric Patients: How to Manage Liver Incidentaloma in Pediatric Patients. Cancers 2023; 15(8) doi: 10.3390/cancers15082360
27
Arisa Yamamoto, Hidetaka Matsuda, Katsushi Hiramatsu, Arisa Tsuji, Yohei Midori, Yosuke Murata, Tomoko Tanaka, Gen Tohda, Takuto Nosaka, Kazuto Takahashi, Tatsushi Naito, Kazuya Ofuji, Masahiro Ohtani, Yoshiaki Imamura, Yasunari Nakamoto. A case of idiopathic portal hypertension accompanying multiple hepatic nodular regenerative hyperplasia in a patient with systemic sclerosis. Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 14(3) doi: 10.1007/s12328-021-01348-z
28
Knkush Hakobyan, Mrunanjali Gaddam , Ugochi Ojinnaka , Zubayer Ahmed, Amudhan Kannan, Huma Quadir, Jihan A Mostafa. Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound as a Main Radiological Diagnostic Method for Primary Liver Neoplasms and Hemangiomas. Cureus 2021;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.18288
29
Greg Chambers, Angelo Zarfati, Tobi Aderotimi, Sophie Branchereau, Terry Humphrey, Helen Woodley, Stéphanie Franchi-Abella. Imaging strategy for focal nodular hyperplasia in children: long-term experience from two specialist European centres. Pediatric Radiology 2023; 53(1) doi: 10.1007/s00247-022-05420-9
30
Fateme Ziyaee, Seyed Mohsen Dehghani, Mehdi Forooghi, Ali Bahador, Hamidreza Foroutan, Hamed Nikoupour, Bita Geramizadeh, Mahmood Haghighat, Mohammad Hadi Imanieh, Naser Honar, Iraj Shahramian, Maryam Ataollahi, Narges Ansary, Mehdi Ghasemian, Mahsa Rouhafshari, Zahra Radaei, Maryam Moradian Shahrebabaki, Mohammad Salehi Khatouni. Hepatic tumors in Iranian children: Characteristics and survival predictors. Pediatrics & Neonatology 2025; 66(6) doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2024.10.014
31
Christoph F. Dietrich, Roxana Sirli, Giovanna Ferraioli, Alina Popescu, Ioan Sporea, Corina Pienar, Christian Kunze, Heike Taut, Simone Schrading, Simona Bota, Dagmar Schreiber-Dietrich, Dong Yi. Current Knowledge in Ultrasound-Based Liver Elastography of Pediatric Patients. Applied Sciences 2018; 8(6) doi: 10.3390/app8060944
32
Kenneth Ng, Douglas B. Mogul. Pediatric Liver Tumors. Clinics in Liver Disease 2018; 22(4) doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2018.06.008
33
Poonam Sherwani, Devasenathipathy Kandasamy, Raju Sharma, Prabudh Goel, Manisha Jana, Nellai Krishnan. Benign paediatric liver tumours: The radiological maze demystified. South African Journal of Radiology 2024; 28(1) doi: 10.4102/sajr.v28i1.2726
34
R. Agazzi, P. Tessitore, S. Sironi. Pediatric Hepatology and Liver Transplantation. 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-96400-3_5
35
Marjan Sekej, Sabina Vadnjal Đonlagić, Damjana Ključevšek. Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound for the Characterization of Infantile Hepatic Hemangioma in Premature Neonate. Cureus 2020;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.9580
36
Rongchun Xing, Yuhong Wen, Dan Yu, Chongyuan Chen, Mingzheng Hu. Case Report: Focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver in an adolescent—a case report and literature review. Frontiers in Pediatrics 2026; 14 doi: 10.3389/fped.2026.1673584
37
Patryk Lipiński, Joanna Cielecka-Kuszyk, Bożenna Dembowska-Bagińska, Elżbieta Dzik, Anna Wnuk, Irena Jankowska. Ogniskowy rozrost guzkowy wątroby – opis przypadków oraz przegląd literatury. Pediatria Polska 2016; 91(4) doi: 10.1016/j.pepo.2016.03.008
38
Christoph F. Dietrich, Yi Dong, Wen-Ping Wang. Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Imaging of Hepatic Neoplasms. 2021;  doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-1761-4_2
39
Nikolaos Zavras, Anastasia Dimopoulou, Nikolaos Machairas, Anna Paspala, George Vaos. Infantile hepatic hemangioma: current state of the art, controversies, and perspectives. European Journal of Pediatrics 2020; 179(1) doi: 10.1007/s00431-019-03504-7
40
Margherita Trinci, Stefania Ianniello, Michele Galluzzo, Carlo Giangregorio, Riccardo Palliola, Vito Briganti, Stefano Tursini, Vittorio Miele. A rare case of accessory spleen torsion in a child diagnosed by ultrasound (US) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). Journal of Ultrasound 2019; 22(1) doi: 10.1007/s40477-019-00359-4
41
Christoph F. Dietrich, Christian Pállson Nolsøe, Richard G. Barr, Annalisa Berzigotti, Peter N Burns, Vito Cantisani, Maria Cristina Chammas, Nitin Chaubal, Byung Ihn Choi, Dirk-André Clevert, Xinwu Cui, Yi Dong, Mirko D’Onofrio, J. Brian Fowlkes, Odd Helge Gilja, Pintong Huang, Andre Ignee, Christian Jenssen, Yuko Kono, Masatoshi Kudo, Nathalie Lassau, Won Jae Lee, Jae Young Lee, Ping Liang, Adrian Lim, Andrej Lyshchik, Maria Franca Meloni, Jean Michel Correas, Yasunori Minami, Fuminori Moriyasu, Carlos Nicolau, Fabio Piscaglia, Adrian Saftoiu, Paul S. Sidhu, Ioan Sporea, Guido Torzilli, Xiaoyan Xie, Rongqin Zheng. Guidelines and Good Clinical Practice Recommendations for Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) in the Liver – Update 2020 – WFUMB in Cooperation with EFSUMB, AFSUMB, AIUM, and FLAUS. Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound 2020; 41(05) doi: 10.1055/a-1177-0530
42
Annalisa Berzigotti, Giovanna Ferraioli, Simona Bota, Odd Helge Gilja, Christoph F. Dietrich. Novel ultrasound-based methods to assess liver disease: The game has just begun. Digestive and Liver Disease 2018; 50(2) doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.11.019
43
Haesung Yoon, Hyun Joo Shin, Myung-Joon Kim, Mi-Jung Lee. Quantitative Imaging in Pediatric Hepatobiliary Disease. Korean Journal of Radiology 2019; 20(9) doi: 10.3348/kjr.2019.0002
44
Helena Moreira-Silva, João Amorim, Ermelinda Santos-Silva. Incidental Liver Lesions in children: A practical and evidence-based approach. Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology 2022; 46(5) doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2022.101904
45
Manuel Lima Ferreira, Teresa Cachada Baptista, Diana Alba, Ana Reis. Isolated Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Elevation in an Asymptomatic Adolescent: An Unusual Presentation of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia. Cureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.88050
46
Marko Bašković, Maja Đinkić, Božidar Župančić, Jasminka Stepan, Lucija Čizmić. Torsion of a mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver in a 1-year-old boy. Acta Chirurgica Belgica 2017; 117(2) doi: 10.1080/00015458.2016.1239459
47
Priyanka Bhagat, Mukul Vij, Lexmi Priya Raju, Gowripriya Gowrishankar, Jagadeesh Menon, Naresh Shanmugam, Ilankumaran Kaliamoorthy, Ashwin Rammohan, Mohamed Rela. Update on the Pathology of Pediatric Liver Tumors: A Pictorial Review. Diagnostics 2023; 13(23) doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13233524
48
Isabella Wiest, Ehsan Safai Zadeh, Christian Görg, Andreas Teufel, Guido Michels, Christoph F. Dietrich. Value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound for vascular diseases of the liver – current indications and open questions. Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 2023; 61(11) doi: 10.1055/a-1973-5731
49
Christoph F. Dietrich, Yi Dong, Yuko Kono, Cosmin Caraiani, Claude B. Sirlin, Xin-Wu Cui, An Tang. LI-RADS ancillary features on contrast-enhanced ultrasonography. Ultrasonography 2020; 39(3) doi: 10.14366/usg.19052
50
Xueyi Li, Wenhua Zhang. Spontaneous rupture of neonatal hepatic hemangioma diagnosed by ultrasound: A case report. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 2024; 52(5) doi: 10.1002/jcu.23652
51
Alaa Younes, Ahmed Elgendy, Sayed Fadel, Habiba Elfandy, Marwa Romeih, Madeeha Elwakeel, Gehad Ahmed. Benign hepatic tumors in childhood: surgical resection and outcomes. Annals of Pediatric Surgery 2023; 19(1) doi: 10.1186/s43159-023-00253-z
52
Shilpi Thakur, Rajni Yadav, Sandeep Agarwala, Manisha Jana, Deepali Jain, Sandeep R. Mathur, Venkateswaran K. Iyer. Fine needle aspiration cytology of mesenchymal hamartoma of liver mimicking hepatoblastoma: A case report. Diagnostic Cytopathology 2021; 49(10) doi: 10.1002/dc.24827
53
John C. Densmore, Emily M. Densmore. Nelson Pediatric Symptom-Based Diagnosis: Common Diseases and their Mimics. 2023;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-76174-1.00020-1
54
Jeremy Jones, Ayla Al Kabbani, Daniel Bell. Radiopaedia.org. 2012;  doi: 10.53347/rID-17049
55
Kelsey M. Lamb, Jessica E. Darden, Suresh G. Jayatilaka. Hepatic Adenoma Secondary to Long-Term Oral Contraception Use in a Young Female. Open Journal of Internal Medicine 2023; 13(02) doi: 10.4236/ojim.2023.132011
56
Marina Macchiaiolo, Anna H. Markowich, Andrea Diociaiuti, Michaela V. Gonfiantini, Paola S. Buonuomo, Ippolita Rana, Lidia Monti, May El Hachem, Andrea Bartuli. Diffuse infantile hepatic hemangiomas in a patient with Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome: A new association?. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A 2020; 182(8) doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61718
57
Nuria Cahís Vela, Inés Loverdos Eseverri, Viviana Patricia Beltrán Salazar, Nuria Brun Lozano, Joan Carles Ferreres Piñas, Carlos José Ruiz Hernández. Liver Mesenchymal Hamartoma. Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports 2021; 68 doi: 10.1016/j.epsc.2021.101839
58
Yi Dong, Wen-Ping Wang, Feng Mao, Qi Zhang, Daohui Yang, Andrea Tannapfel, Maria Franca Meloni, Holger Neye, Dirk-André Clevert, Christoph F. Dietrich. Imaging Features of Fibrolamellar Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound. Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound 2021; 42(03) doi: 10.1055/a-1110-7124
59
Laura May Davis, Santiago Martinez-Correa, Colbey W. Freeman, Caroline Adams, Laith R. Sultan, David Q. Le, Natae Lemessa, Kassa Darge, Misun Hwang. Ultrasound innovations in abdominal radiology: techniques and clinical applications in pediatric imaging. Abdominal Radiology 2024; 50(4) doi: 10.1007/s00261-024-04616-x
60
Luca Basso, Alberto Di Mascio, Grazia Di Leo. Ecografia con mezzo di contrasto in ambito pediatrico: uno sguardo al futuro. Medico e Bambino pagine elettroniche 2020; 23(8) doi: 10.53126/MEBXXIII201
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Gary R. Schooler, Alexander J. Towbin. Evidence-Based Imaging in Pediatrics. Evidence-Based Imaging 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-38095-3_54-1
62
Ali Husnain, Joe Baker, Darshan Variyam, Joseph Ness, Riccardo Superina, Bartley Thornburg, Ahsun Riaz, Shankar Rajeswaran. Nontransplant Pediatric Hepatobiliary Interventions. RadioGraphics 2026; 46(6) doi: 10.1148/rg.250086
63
Rebecka Meyers, Eiso Hiyama, Piotr Czauderna, Greg M. Tiao. Liver Tumors in Pediatric Patients. Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America 2021; 30(2) doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2020.11.006
64
Francisca Leiter Herrán, Carlos S Restrepo, Daniel I Alvarez Gómez, Thomas Suby-Long, Daniel Ocazionez, Daniel Vargas. Hamartomas from head to toe: an imaging overview. The British Journal of Radiology 2017; 90(1071) doi: 10.1259/bjr.20160607
65
Matthew Vanston Speicher, David M. Lim, Adam G. Field, Richard C. Childers. An Unusual Case of Neonatal High-Output Heart Failure: Infantile Hepatic Hemangioma. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021; 60(1) doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.10.008
66
Rutger A.J. Nievelstein, Lise Borgwardt, Emilio J. Inarejos Clemente, Thekla Von Kalle, Martin Kyncl, Maarten H. Lequin, Annemieke S. Littooij, Erika Pace, Pier L. Di Paolo, Rick R. Van Rijn, Julian M.M. Rogasch, Jurgen Schäfer, Irmina Sefic Pasic, Anita Spezzacatene, Nelleke Tolboom, Simon M. Wan, Pietro Zucchetta. White paper on the current state of imaging biomarkers in paediatric oncology. Pediatric Radiology 2025; 55(12) doi: 10.1007/s00247-025-06372-6
67
Ying Si, Bo Sun, Ting Zhao, Ke Xiao, Dong-Xia Zhao, Yong-Mao Huang. Case Report: Rare Acute Abdomen: Focal Nodular Hyperplasia With Spontaneous Rupture. Frontiers in Oncology 2022; 12 doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.873338
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M. Beth McCarville, Annamaria Deganello, Zoltan Harkanyi. Imaging in Pediatric Oncology. Pediatric Oncology 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-03777-2_8
69
Cheng Fang, Sudha A. Anupindi, Susan J. Back, Doris Franke, Thomas G. Green, Zoltan Harkanyi, Jörg Jüngert, Jeannie K. Kwon, Harriet J. Paltiel, Judy H. Squires, Vassil N. Zefov, M. Beth McCarville. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of benign and malignant liver lesions in children. Pediatric Radiology 2021; 51(12) doi: 10.1007/s00247-021-04976-2
70
Sudha A. Anupindi, David M. Biko, Aikaterini Ntoulia, Laura Poznick, Trudy A. Morgan, Kassa Darge, Susan J. Back. Contrast-enhanced US Assessment of Focal Liver Lesions in Children. RadioGraphics 2017; 37(6) doi: 10.1148/rg.2017170073
71
Vito Cantisani, Christoph Frank Dietrich, Chandra Bortolotto, Shaun Ivan Muzic, Emanuele David, Yana Solskaya, Fabrizio Calliada. Medical Imaging Contrast Agents: A Clinical Manual. 2021;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-79256-5_10
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Marta Anna Piorkowska, Rok Dezman, Maria E Sellars, Annamaria Deganello, Paul S Sidhu. Characterization of a hepatic haemangioma with contrast-enhanced ultrasound in an infant. Ultrasound 2018; 26(3) doi: 10.1177/1742271X17733298
73
Srishti Saini, Neelam Mohan, Anushka Shankar, Sailen Kumar Bana. Hepatic masses in children: a 15-year experience at a single tertiary care center in India. International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2025; 12(7) doi: 10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20251865
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Sue C. Kaste, Anurag Arora. Imaging in Pediatric Oncology. Pediatric Oncology 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-03777-2_12
75
Palittiya Sintusek, Teerasak Phewplung, Anapat Sanpavat, Yong Poovorawan. Liver tumors in children with chronic liver diseases. World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2021; 13(11): 1680-1695 doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v13.i11.1680
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Xinyu Yuan, Xiaoping Yin, Xuefeng Sun, Jingfeng Xu, Lan Liu. Radiology of Hepatobiliary Diseases. 2025;  doi: 10.1007/978-981-97-2985-2_65
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Yi Ji, Siyuan Chen, Bo Xiang, Tianfu Wen, Jiaying Yang, Lin Zhong, Fuyu Li, Li Li. Clinical Features of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia of the Liver in Children. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 2016; 62(6) doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001094
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Govind B. Chavhan, Gary R. Schooler, Elizabeth R. Tang, Judy H. Squires, Mitchell A. Rees, HaiThuy N. Nguyen, Cara E. Morin, Amy B. Kolbe, Geetika Khanna, Juan C. Infante, Adina L. Alazraki, Alexander J. Towbin. Optimizing Imaging of Pediatric Liver Lesions: Guidelines from the Pediatric LI-RADS Working Group. RadioGraphics 2023; 43(1) doi: 10.1148/rg.220043
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Nikshita Jain, Seema Kembhavi. Practical Approach to Imaging in Pediatric Oncology. 2025;  doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-8158-7_22
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Srinivas Srinidhi Vadlapudi, Ujjal Poddar. Non-hepatoblastoma pediatric liver tumors: Unravelling of a lesser-known entity. Indian Journal of Gastroenterology 2026; 45(4) doi: 10.1007/s12664-025-01903-3
81
S. Tschauner, M. Riccabona. Bildgebung von Lebertumoren im Kindes- und Jugendalter. Der Radiologe 2021; 61(7) doi: 10.1007/s00117-021-00851-1
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Maciej Piskunowicz, Cheng Fang, Annamaria Deganello, Maria E. Sellars, Paul S. Sidhu. Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in Pediatric Imaging. 2021;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-49691-3_8
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C. Candal-Cunha. Rare Liver and Biliary Tract Diseases. 2026;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-15076-9_16
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Christoph F. Dietrich, Claudio Tana, Cosmin Caraiani, Yi Dong. Contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) imaging of solid benign focal liver lesions. Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2018; 12(5) doi: 10.1080/17474124.2018.1464389
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M. Girard. Hépatologie de L'enfant. 2018;  doi: 10.1016/B978-2-294-75788-4.00027-5
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John C. Densmore, Emily M. Densmore. Nelson Pediatric Symptom-Based Diagnosis. 2018;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-39956-2.00017-0
87
Rahul Reza, Neha Nigam, Basant Kumar, Chhagan Bihari, Rajnikant Yadav. Mesenchymal Hamartoma of the Liver: A Clinicopathological Analysis of Patients at a Tertiary Care Facility. Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology 2025; 16(5) doi: 10.1007/s13193-024-02179-3
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Marcelo Straus Takahashi, Mauricio Gustavo Ieri Yamanari, Lisa Suzuki, Ésio Fortaleza Nascimento Chaves Pedrosa, Roberto Iglesias Lopes, Maria Cristina Chammas. Use of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in pediatrics. Radiologia Brasileira 2021; 54(5) doi: 10.1590/0100-3984.2020.0167
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Mina'a Shahid, Kiran Hilal, Memoona Khan, Zainab Haider Ejaz, Sadaf Altaf, Saleem Islam, Kumail Khandwala. Imaging insights into pediatric liver masses: A comprehensive minireview for hepatology practice. World Journal of Hepatology 2025; 17(8): 107041 doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i8.107041
90
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