Integrating artificial intelligence in the diagnostic pathway of duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors: A case report

Table 1 Summarizes the previously reported reports on duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors

Ref.	Year	Presenting symptoms	Key findings
Shanker et al[1]	2024	GI bleeding, obstructive jaundice	GISTs are rare, accounting for 3%-5% of duodenal cases. GISTs can present with symptoms like GI bleeding and jaundice
Yang et al[18]	2025	Fatigue, melena	GISTs in children are often asymptomatic but can present with fatal GI bleeding; initial misdiagnosis can occur
Amin et al[14]	2024	Melena, anemia	A duodenal GIST mimicking other conditions, emphasizes importance of considering GIST in differential diagnosis of duodenal lesions
Marques-Antunes et al[17]	2024	Not specified	Pathological complete response after neoadjuvant imatinib therapy in recurrent duodenal GIST, highlighting molecular testing
Fournier et al[15]	2024	Duodenal mass	Duodenal GNET can mimic GISTs; early recognition is essential due to poor prognosis and its ability to metastasize

GI: Gastrointestinal; GIST: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor; GNET: Gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumor.