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©2012 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Crit Care Med. Feb 4, 2012; 1(1): 4-9
Published online Feb 4, 2012. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v1.i1.4
Published online Feb 4, 2012. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v1.i1.4
Table 1 Causes of post-cardiac arrest adrenal insufficiency
| Adrenal gland ischemia and anoxia |
| Increased inflammatory response |
| Oxidative stress |
| Ischemia/reperfusion injury |
| Activation of apoptosis and programmed cell death |
| Malfunction of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis |
| Down-regulation of adrenal cell membrane receptors |
| Adrenomedullin secretion |
| Abnormalities in nitric oxide production |
| Drugs administered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| Low levels of cortisol binding protein |
| Hypoalbuminemia |
- Citation: Chalkias A, Xanthos T. Post-cardiac arrest syndrome: Mechanisms and evaluation of adrenal insufficiency. World J Crit Care Med 2012; 1(1): 4-9
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3141/full/v1/i1/4.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5492/wjccm.v1.i1.4
