Gastric motility abnormalities in pediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease: A comprehensive review of mechanisms and therapeutic implications

Figure 1 Clinical features of pediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease and their overlap with gastroparesis.

Figure 2 Gastric motor abnormalities recognized in children with gastroesophageal reflux disease. The background graphic of the stomach in this figure was transformed from the original hand-drawn schematic diagram into a high-resolution electronic image using the generative artificial intelligence tool Gemini (from Google).

Figure 3 Diagnostic techniques for assessing gastric motility and their measured parameters. The background graphic of the stomach in this figure was transformed from the original hand-drawn schematic diagram into a high-resolution electronic image using the generative artificial intelligence tool Gemini (from Google). EGG: Electrogastrography.