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Jan 18, 2016 (publication date) through Oct 26, 2025
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Publication Name
World Journal of Orthopedics
ISSN
2218-5836
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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Orthop. Jan 18, 2016; 7(1): 20-29
Published online Jan 18, 2016. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v7.i1.20
Table 1 Pathophysiological factors involved in cervical myelopathy
Static factors
Spondylosis
Disc degeneration
Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
Ossification of ligamentum flavum
Congenital stenosis
Other acquired congenital pathology, e.g., tumors, calcification
Dynamic factors
Changes in neck flexion/extension - narrow spinal canal
Biomolecular factors
Ischemic injury - compression of spinal cord vasculature
Glutamate - mediated excitotoxicity
Oligodendrocyte and neuronal apoptosis
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