Copyright
©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Orthop. Mar 18, 2024; 15(3): 302-309
Published online Mar 18, 2024. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i3.302
Published online Mar 18, 2024. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i3.302
Ion | mEq/L |
Na+ | 130 |
K+ | 4 |
Mg2+ | 2 |
Ca2+ | 3 |
Cl- | 109 |
HCO3- | 28 |
Citrate3- | 4 |
Bicarbonate solution | |
Appearance | Colorless and transparent |
pH | 6.8-7.8 |
Osmotic pressure | Apraxia 1 |
Component | 500 mL | 1000 mL | |
Sodium chloride | NaCl | 2.92 g | 5.84 g |
Potassium chloride | KCl | 0.15 g | 0.30 g |
Calcium chloride hydrate | CaCl2·2H2O | 0.11 g | 0.22 g |
Magnesium chloride | MgCl2 | 0.10 g | 0.20 g |
Sodium bicarbonate | NaHCO3 | 1.175 g | 2.35 g |
Sodium citrate hydrate | C6H9Na3O9 | 0.10 g | 0.20 g |
Citric acid hydrate moderation | HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2·H2O | Moderate | Moderate |
- Citation: Noguchi T, Sakamoto A, Kakehi K, Matsuda S. New method of local adjuvant therapy with bicarbonate Ringer’s solution for tumoral calcinosis: A case report. World J Orthop 2024; 15(3): 302-309
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v15/i3/302.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v15.i3.302