Changing trends in the mortality rate at 1-year post hip fracture - a systematic review

Table 1 Data from the National Registries

Country	Registry	Setup	Age	Report	Inpatient (%)	30-d (%)	1-Yr (%)
Sweden	RIKSHÖFT	1988	> 50	2016[22]	3.39	-	-
Scotland	SHFA	1993	> 50	201 [23]	5	-	-
Denmark	DHFD	2003	> 65	2016[24]	3	10	-
Norway	NHFR	2005	> 18	2016[25]	-	7.7	24
UK*	NHFD	2007	> 60	2016[2]	7	6.7	-
Ireland	IHFD	2012	> 60	2016[1]	5	-	-
Australia	ANZHFR	2016	> 50	2016[19]	5	5	-
New Zealand	ANZHFR	2016	> 50	2016[19]	4	3	-

*England, Wales & Northern Ireland. SHFA: Scottish Hip Fracture Audit; DHFD: Danish Hip Fracture Database; NHFD: National Hip Fracture Database; ANZHFR: Australian and New Zealand Guideline for Hip Fracture Care.

Table 2 Data from local hip fracture studies in Europe

Country	Origin	Published	n	Age	1-Yr (%)
Ireland	Limerick[26]	2017	206	> 60	9.7
Sweden	Lund[27]	2016	373	> 50	9.91
Denmark	Copenhagen[28]	2017	444	> 60	16
Italy	euroHOPE Registry[17]	2015	-	-	19.1
Switzerland	National Medical Statistic[29]	2014	24,678	> 18	20
Austria	Austrian Social Insur. Data[30]	2014	31,668	> 50	20.2
Portugal	Nat. Hosp. Discharge Reg[31]	2015	186	> 60	20.4
UK	Clin. Practice Res. Datalink[32]	2014	31,495	> 18	20.5
Romania	Timisoara[33]	2014	1,866	> 55	21.1
Nor. Ireland	FORD Database[34]	2017	27,055	> 18	21.7
Netherlands	National Discharge Register[35]	2017	850	> 70	23.2
Finland	National Discharge Register[17]	2015	-	> 60	23.6
Malta	National Mortality Register[36]	2016	281	> 60	25.6
Norway	Trondheim[37]	2017	1,820	> 65	25.9
Iceland	Reykjavik [38]	2016	255	> 60	27
Spain	Igualada[39]	2017	792	> 69	27.3
Estonia	Health Insurance Fund[40]	2017	8,298	>50	28.3
Croatia	Zagreb[41]	2017	236	> 18	28.4
Belgium	Brussels[42]	2016	286	> 64	28.7
Turkey	Ankara[43]	2016	124	> 23	29.2
Germany	Trauma Registries[44]	2017	231	> 70	31.4
Hungary	euroHOPE Registry[17]	2015	-	-	34.8
Greece	Pilot Program	-	-	-	-
Slovenia	Pilot Program	-	-	-	-

Table 3 Data from local hip fracture studies in Asia

Country	Origin	Published	n	Age	1-Yr (%)
Japan	Tsukuba[45]	2017	110	> 60	2.4
Thailand	Bangkok[46]	2015	120	> 50	9.2
South Korea	Daejeom[47]	2017	402	> 60	9.5
Hong Kong	Laichikok/Shamshuipo[48]	2017	43830	> 65	16.8
Taiwan	Kaohsiun[49]	2017	5442	> 60	16.8
Kazachstan	Almaty[50]	2017	398	> 50	21
Iran	Tehran[51]	2017	1015	> 50	22.4
China	Beijing[52]	2016	4504	> 60	23.4
Saudi Arabia	Al Khobar/Dammam[53]	2017	203	-	27
India	New Delhi[54]	2013	188	> 60	30.4
Lebanon	Pilot Program	-	-	-	-

Table 4 Data from local hip fracture studies in Oceania

Country	Origin	Published	n	Age	1-Yr (%)
Australia	New South Wales[55]	2017	27888	> 65	24.9
New Zealand	-	-	-	-	-

Table 5 Data from local hip fracture studies in North America

Country	Origin	Published	n	Age	1-Yr (%)
United States	Kaiser Permanente[56]	2017	14294	> 60	21
Canada	-	-	-	-	-

Table 6 Data from local hip fracture studies in South America

Country	Origin	Published	n	Age	1-Yr (%)
Brazil	Canoas[57]	2017	213	> 65	23.6
Mexico	Toluca[58]	2014	100	> 65	30
Argentina	Pilot Program[59]	-	-	-	-