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For: Morell DJ, Thyagarajan DS. Sternoclavicular joint dislocation and its management: A review of the literature. World J Orthop 2016; 7(4): 244-250 [PMID: 27114931 DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v7.i4.244]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v7/i4/244.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
George Sanchez, Nicholas I. Kennedy, Márcio B. Ferrari, Angela Chang, Matthew T. Provencher. Sternoclavicular Joint Reconstruction in the Setting of Medial Comminuted Clavicle Fracture. Arthroscopy Techniques 2017; 6(4) doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2017.05.026
2
Lukas Urbanschitz, Philipp Kriechling, Benjamin Fritz, Dominik C Meyer, Karl Wieser. Sternoclavicular joint injections and their predictive value for the outcome of surgery. Shoulder & Elbow 2021; 13(4) doi: 10.1177/1758573220916904
3
Wajeeh Bakhsh, Gregg Nicandri. Anatomy and Physical Examination of the Shoulder. Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review 2018; 26(3) doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000202
4
Brandon M. Carius, Brit Long, Michael Gottlieb. Evaluation and Management of Sternoclavicular Dislocation in the Emergency Department. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021; 61(5) doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2021.07.038
5
C. Menez, H. Kielwasser, G. Faivre, F. Loisel, L. Obert. Superior sternoclavicular dislocation. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2017; 40(C) doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.09.019
6
Yi ZHENG, Xin-hua YUAN, Yi-hong YİN, Wei-bin WANG, Qing-song FU, Qing-jiang PANG. T-plate fixation for unstable proximal clavicula fractures . Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 2020; 52(6) doi: 10.1016/j.aott.2018.11.005
7
Robin Moreels, Lieven De Wilde, Alexander Van Tongel. Evolution of nonoperative treatment of atraumatic sternoclavicular dislocation. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 2019; 28(12) doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2019.04.060
8
Jose L Millet-Herrera, Adrián Pérez-Navarrete, Ermilo Echeverría-Ortegón, Ricardo Alejos-Gómez, Nina Mendez-Dominguez. Figure-of-Eight Cerclage With High-Resistance Sutures Plus InternalBrace as Treatment for Posterior Dislocation of the Sternoclavicular Joint: A Case Report. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.64400
9
Xiao‐Hui Xu, Hua‐Yi Wang, Ji‐Sheng Shi, Wen‐Bo Zhang, Feng‐Guo Cui, Feng Guo. Clinical Effect of Button Plate Fixation in the Treatment of Anterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocations. Orthopaedic Surgery 2025; 17(6) doi: 10.1111/os.14378
10
Germain Craddock, Amber Park, Blake Campbell, Wayne Ngo, Amy Iloani, Edgar Araiza. Delayed posterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation in a young adult managed with plate fixation and cardiothoracic collaboration. Injury 2025; 56(11) doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2025.112760
11
Liam A. Peebles, Zachary S. Aman, Fletcher R. Preuss, Brian T. Samuelsen, Tyler J. Zajac, Ravi B. Patel, Matthew T. Provencher. Chronic Instability and Pain of the Sternoclavicular Joint: Treatment With Semitendinosus Allograft to Restore Joint Stability. Arthroscopy Techniques 2019; 8(6) doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2019.02.006
12
Stephanie R. Douglas, Nathan P. Olafsen. Chest Wall Injuries in Athletes. Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports 2023; 11(4) doi: 10.1007/s40141-023-00421-7
13
Dean Wang, Christopher L. Camp, Brian C. Werner, Joshua S. Dines, David W. Altchek. Figure‐of‐8 Reconstruction Technique for Chronic Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation. Arthroscopy Techniques 2017; 6(5) doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2017.06.046
14
Anna H M Mennen, Kristian J de Ruiter, Daphne van Embden. Traumatic costovertebral joint dislocation. BMJ Case Reports 2020; 13(8) doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-234931
15
David Keohane, David Morrissey. Repair of sternoclavicular joint ligament: a novel approach. Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -) 2022; 191(5) doi: 10.1007/s11845-021-02826-6
16
Anas El Zouhbi, Ahmad Hammad, Mahmoud Hammad, Mohamad Nassereddine. Anterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation Classification and Management: A Review of the Literature. JBJS Reviews 2025; 13(4) doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.25.00011
17
Samuel M. Schut, Kara N. Shannon. Multimodal Chiropractic Management of a Postsurgical Sternoclavicular Injury Utilizing Gamified Rehabilitation: A Case Report. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine 2023; 22(3) doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2023.03.005
18
Roniel Weinberg, J. Levi Chazen, Adam D. Lichtman. Anesthetic Management of Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocations: A Report of 2 Cases. A&A Practice 2020; 14(5) doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001171
19
Armando F. Vidal, Mark F. Riederer, Justin H. Bartley, K. Linnea Welton, Richard Bortz, Morteza Khodaee. Sports-related Fractures, Dislocations and Trauma. 2020;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-36790-9_12
20
Andrew Murphy, Travis Fahrenhorst-Jones, Francis Deng. Radiopaedia.org. 2017;  doi: 10.53347/rID-54319
21
Ameesh Dev, Gautham Prabhakar, Anil Dutta, Khang Dang. The Unique Bipolar Clavicle Dislocation: A Novel Reconstruction Technique and Case Report. Case Reports in Orthopedics 2020; 2020 doi: 10.1155/2020/8888818
22
Helen Tunnicliffe, Lambros Athanatos, Harvinder Singh, Alison Armstrong. Physiotherapy management of atraumatic anterior sternoclavicular joint instability: A prospective case series. Shoulder & Elbow 2023; 15(3) doi: 10.1177/17585732221088268
23
Graham Tytherleigh-Strong. Textbook of Shoulder Surgery. 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-70099-1_1
24
Chang-ming Huang, Yu-jie Liu, Yang-pan Fu. Pitfalls in Diagnosis and Treatment of Shoulder Joint Diseases. 2025;  doi: 10.1007/978-981-96-2472-0_17
25
Seyed Hadi Kalantar, Nima Bagheri, Morteza Bidaki, Farzad Vosoughi. Superior sternoclavicular joint dislocation presented with shoulder motion limitation. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2021; 82(C) doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.105887
26
Hanlong Xin, Xingui Wang, Shaohua Zhang, Lie Lin, Haixiao Chen, Huaxing Hong. Novel sternoclavicular hook plate for the treatment of posterior sternoclavicular dislocation: a retrospective study. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023; 18(1) doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-04436-7
27
Ashutosh Mohapatra, Priyam Choudhury. Anterior Dislocation of the Sternoclavicular Joint – A Case Report. Cureus 2022;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.20974
28
Xi Chen, Dylan Shafer, Arianna S Neeki, Fanglong Dong, James Matiko, Michael M Neeki. Emergent Management of Traumatic Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation: A Case Report and Literature Review. Cureus 2021;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.18996
29
Georgios Mamarelis, Michael Andrew Goldring, Delukshan Srikantharajah, Graham Tytherleigh-Strong. Superior Sternoclavicular Dislocation Treated with Costoclavicular Ligament Reconstruction Using Autograft. JBJS Case Connector 2023; 13(3) doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.23.00192
30
Graham Tytherleigh-Strong, Elizabeth Bond, Natasha Woodbine, Lara Abraham. Augmented anterior capsular plication for type II atraumatic anterior sternoclavicular joint instability refractory to nonoperative treatment based on structural anatomic MRI findings. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 2026; 35(2) doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2025.06.003
31
Sang Anh Nguyen, Doanh Quoc Tran. Triple segment injury of the clavicular axis: Medial clavicle fracture with simultaneous sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular dislocations in an elderly patient – A case report. International Journal of Surgery Case Reports 2025; 134(C) doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.111793
32
Mahmut Gorkem Gurcinar, Mete Ozer, Muhammed Yusuf Afacan, Sinan Ustundag. Management of Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation in a Teenager After a Direct Elbow Strike to His Clavicle: A Case Report. Cureus 2023;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.49916
33
Michele Tonerini, Francesca Pancrazi, Silvia Lorenzi, Giulia Angelini, Giacomo Aringhieri, Piercarlo Rossi, Giuseppe Zocco. Diagnostic Imaging in Polytrauma Patients. 2018;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-62054-1_11
34
M. Sinan Bakir, Rolf Lefering, Lyubomir Haralambiev, Simon Kim, Axel Ekkernkamp, Denis Gümbel, Stefan Schulz-Drost. Acromioclavicular and sternoclavicular joint dislocations indicate severe concomitant thoracic and upper extremity injuries in severely injured patients. Scientific Reports 2020; 10(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78754-9
35
Ryan Lebens, Yoli Meydan, Christian Leonardo, Rigel Hall, Steven Liu, James Barsi. An Epidemiologic Review of Vascular Complications in Pediatric Posterior Sternoclavicular Dislocations: Implications for “Cardiothoracic Standby”. Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America 2026; 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jposna.2025.100311
36
Mohammad Reza Mohebbi, Matthew T. Robinson, George T. Koburov. Adolescent Male With Right Shoulder Pain After Football Injury. Annals of Emergency Medicine 2017; 69(4) doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.09.036
37
Samantha K. Rowbotham, Soren Blau, Jacqueline Hislop-Jambrich. The skeletal trauma resulting from a fatal B.A.S.E jump: A case study showing the impact of landing feet-first under extreme vertical deceleration. Forensic Science International 2018; 286 doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.02.020
38
Naveen Jasty, Donald S. Bae. Congenital and Acquired Deformities of the Pediatric Shoulder Girdle. 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-81839-5_13
39
Colin L. Uyeki, Maxwell T. Trudeau, Michael R. Mancini, Matthew R. LeVasseur, Cory R. Hewitt, Augustus D. Mazzocca. Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. 2023;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-65430-6_25-1
40
Floor M. van Diek, Nienke M. Kosse, Marco van der Pluijm, Oscar Dorrestijn. Complications after sternoclavicular surgery. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 2021; 30(7) doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2020.09.015
41
J. Gleich, T. Helfen, C. Lampert. Versorgungskonzepte der medialen Klavikula und des Sternoklavikulargelenks. Die Unfallchirurgie 2024; 127(11) doi: 10.1007/s00113-024-01461-x
42
Yan‐zhen Qu, Tian Xia, Guo‐hui Liu, Wu Zhou, Bo‐bin Mi, Jing Liu, Xiao‐dong Guo. Treatment of Anterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation with Acromioclavicular Joint Hook Plate. Orthopaedic Surgery 2019; 11(1) doi: 10.1111/os.12422
43
Chris Newman, John Duignan, Paul Mallinson, Hugue Ouellette, Peter Munk, Adnan Sheikh. Imaging of the Shoulder. Medical Radiology 2025;  doi: 10.1007/174_2025_566
44
Bobby Oommen, Tricia Prince, Omar Walli, Armando Alvarez, Magda Aldousany, Luis Feigenbaum, Timothy Tiu. Clinical Guide to Musculoskeletal Medicine. 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-92042-5_17
45
Graham Tytherleigh-Strong, Adam Peryt, Cameron Dott. Surgical stabilization of chronic traumatic anterior sternoclavicular joint instability based on magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis and structural anatomic magnetic resonance imaging findings. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 2026; 35(1) doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2025.04.018
46
Vincent Lau, Samantha Riebesell, Matthew J. Schultz, Adnan Cheema. Lateral Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation. JBJS Case Connector 2024; 14(4) doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.24.00252
47
Hannah Hodges, Kaitlin Robling, Maria Daniela Martin Rother, Anupama G. Brixey, Jennifer Febbo, Jeffrey P. Kanne. Diagnostic Pitfalls in Emergency Chest Imaging. Radiologic Clinics of North America 2026;  doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2026.08.006
48
Emmanouil Fandridis, Christos Koutserimpas, Konstantinos Raptis, Dimitrios Antonopoulos, Frantzeska Zampeli, Ioannis Gakidis. Anterior dislocation of sternoclavicular joint: A novel surgical technique. Injury 2022; 53(4) doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2021.10.022
49
Caroline Varlotta, Monica Gibilisco. A Case-Based Approach to Shoulder Pain. 2023;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-17305-9_1
50
Salem Althuwaykh, Ahmed Alghamdi. Traumatic Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation With a Five-Day Delayed Presentation: A Case Report. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.75271
51
Yung Han, Elizabeth H. Cho, Adriana Martinez, Paul A. Martineau. Sternoclavicular Joint Reconstruction with Semitendinosus Allograft and Suture Anchors after Recurrent Posterior Dislocation in a Professional North American Football Player. The Open Orthopaedics Journal 2022; 16(1) doi: 10.2174/18743250-v16-e2208180
52
John Edwin, Shahbaz Ahmed, Shobhit Verma, Graham Tytherleigh-Strong, Karthik Karuppaiah, Joydeep Sinha. Swellings of the sternoclavicular joint: review of traumatic and non-traumatic pathologies. EFORT Open Reviews 2018; 3(8) doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.3.170078
53
Federico Jose Villalba, Melina Soledad Martínez. Nonoperative Treatment of a Patient With Shoulder Pain and a History of Sternoclavicular Fracture-Dislocation. International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training 2020; 25(5) doi: 10.1123/ijatt.2019-0097
54
Khitish Mohanty, Rishi Agarwal. Current Orthopaedic Practice. 2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-78529-1_1
55
Malik Jessen, Marc Schnetzke, Stefan Studier-Fischer, Paul Alfred Grützner, Thorsten Gühring, Felix Porschke. Morphologic Alterations of the Sternoclavicular Joint following Ipsilateral Clavicle Fractures. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022; 19(22) doi: 10.3390/ijerph192215011
56
Carlos Eduardo Ponte. Radiopaedia.org. 2024;  doi: 10.53347/rID-184480
57
Mohamed Fawzy Ali Afifi, Sören Waldmann, Alessandro Pisano. A rare rotated, medially displaced fracture-dislocation of the medial clavicle – Case report and review of the literature. Trauma Case Reports 2023; 48 doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2023.100967
58
Annie Weber, Raymond A. Pensy. Evidence‐Based Orthopedics. 2021;  doi: 10.1002/9781119413936.ch77
59
Graham Tytherleigh-Strong, Alex Mulligan, Satish Babu, Abbas See, Nawfal Al-Hadithy. Digital tomography is an effective investigation for sternoclavicular joint pathology. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology 2019; 29(6) doi: 10.1007/s00590-019-02433-3
60
Evan D. Boyd, Sarah Koljaka, Augustus D. Mazzocca, Bassam Elhassan. Interposition arthroplasty with meniscal allograft for the treatment of sternoclavicular joint pathology: the SC calamari technique. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 2025; 34(7) doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2024.11.017
61
Yanzhen Qu, Xudong Xie, Wu Zhou, Tian Xia, Faqi Cao, Bobin Mi, Yuan Xiong, Zhewei Ye, Guohui Liu. Operative treatment outcomes of anterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation using two experimental methods - an acromioclavicular joint hook plate versus a locking plate: a retrospective study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2022; 23(1) doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05293-x
62
Baris Gun, Robert Dean, Beatrice Go, Catherine Richardson, Brian R Waterman. Non-modifiable Risk Factors Associated with Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocations in the U.S. Military . Military Medicine 2018; 183(5-6) doi: 10.1093/milmed/usx095
63
Erel Ben-Ari, Kevin M. Magone, Dylan T. Lowe, Bizekis Costas, Andrew S. Rokito, Mandeep S. Virk. Locked Anterior-Inferior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation. JBJS Case Connector 2021; 11(2) doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.20.00780
64
Haley Sernandez, John Riehl. Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2019; 33(7) doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000001463
65
Matteo Vitali, Andreas Drossinos, Pierluigi Pironti, Elisa Pesce, Vincenzo Salini. The management of Salter-Harris type II fracture with associated posterior sternoclavicular joint displacement using a locking compression plate. Medicine 2019; 98(51) doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000018433
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Jordan Damschen, Matthew Nowak, Alexandria Murphy, Seungkyu Park, Xinning Li, Joseph Galvin. Return to Sports After Closed Reduction of Acute Traumatic Posterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocations: A Systematic Review. The American Journal of Sports Medicine 2023; 51(11) doi: 10.1177/03635465221131900
67
Marko Nabergoj, Alexandre Lädermann, Xueling Chong, Sidi Wang, Sean W.L. Ho. Reconstruction of the Sternoclavicular Joint After Excessive Medial Clavicle Resection. Arthroscopy Techniques 2021; 10(12) doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2021.08.020
68
Alexander J. Tomesch, Matthew Negaard, Olivia Keller-Baruch. Chest and Thorax Injuries in Athletes. Clinics in Sports Medicine 2023; 42(3) doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2023.03.001
69
M. Jyothiprasanth, C. R. Jithin, Akhil K. Thomas. Unilateral Habitual Anterior Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocation in an Adolescent Female: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review. Journal of Orthopaedic Association of South Indian States 2024; 21(1) doi: 10.4103/joasis.joasis_3_24
70
Rupali Jain, Julia C. Jacob, John D. Jacob, Drew A. Torigian, Achala Donuru. Evolving Landscape of Chest Wall Reconstruction. Journal of Thoracic Imaging 2026; 41(3) doi: 10.1097/RTI.0000000000000871
71
G Fraind-Maya, GA Pons-Carrera. Luxación esternoclavicular anterior, descripción de técnica quirúrgica. Acta Ortopédica Mexicana 2022; 36(1) doi: 10.35366/106759
72
Alexis B Sandler, Michael D Baird, John P Scanaliato, Ayden LW Harris, Sorana Raiciulescu, Clare K Green, John C Dunn, Nata Parnes. Incidence of sports-related sternoclavicular joint dislocations in the United States over the last two decades. World Journal of Orthopedics 2023; 14(6): 427-435 doi: 10.5312/wjo.v14.i6.427
73
Haifeng Wang, Chongyang Wang, Jianwei Ruan, Weiqian Wu. Asymmetrical bilateral sternoclavicular joint dislocation combined with bilateral clavicular fracture. Medicine 2019; 98(28) doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016359
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Shayan Hosseinzadeh, Joseph P. DeAngelis, Aparna Komarraju, Allison C. Wu, Jim S. Wu. Imaging of Acute Shoulder Trauma. Seminars in Roentgenology 2021; 56(1) doi: 10.1053/j.ro.2020.07.018
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Jeremy Jones, Henry Knipe, Joshua Yap. Radiopaedia.org. 2009;  doi: 10.53347/rID-6858
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Li Sheng, Youyou Zhu, Yaqing Wu, Feifei Wang, Bin Wang, Xiaoyong Sheng. Analysis of hardware complications and functional outcomes following sternoclavicular hook plate fixation for traumatic dislocations. JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques 2026; 6(4) doi: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2026.100815
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Travis J. Hillen, Michael V. Friedman, Jonathan C. Baker. Errors in Emergency and Trauma Radiology. 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-05548-6_9
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Felipe Eggers, Sebastian Siebenlist, Andreas B. Imhoff. Injury and Health Risk Management in Sports. 2020;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-60752-7_19
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George Sanchez, Rachel M. Frank, Anthony Sanchez, Matthew Provencher, Anthony A. Romeo. Sternoclavicular Joint Injuries in the Contact Athlete. Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine 2016; 24(4) doi: 10.1053/j.otsm.2016.09.005
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紘平 髙田, 憲志 菊川, 勇一郎 小田, 大偉輔 白石, 諭史 田村, 裕基 甲斐, 秀太 松原. 陳旧性胸鎖関節脱臼に対し胸鎖靭帯再建術を施行した1例. Orthopedics & Traumatology 2022; 71(4) doi: 10.5035/nishiseisai.71.799
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Mark Serpico, Spencer Tomberg. The emergency medicine management of clavicle fractures. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021; 49 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2021.06.011
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Cagatay Ulucay, Baris Yilmaz. Sports Injuries. 2024;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-36801-1_368-1
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Yasser Asiri. Radiopaedia.org. 2018;  doi: 10.53347/rID-65208
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Bilgehan Ocak, Süleyman Kaan Öner, Arda Bilir, Nihat Demirhan Demirkiran. Safe Reconstruction of Posterior Sternoclavicular Dislocation Using a Palmaris Longus Autograft and ACL Tibial Guide Assistance: A Case Report. Clinical Case Reports 2026; 14(5) doi: 10.1002/ccr3.72437
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Jeffrey Alent, Dusty Marie Narducci, Byron Moran, Eric Coris. Sternal Injuries in Sport: A Review of the Literature. Sports Medicine 2018; 48(12) doi: 10.1007/s40279-018-0990-5
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Maariya A Tariq, Christos G Dragonas, Joshua Nadimi, Lina Abbakr, Dimitra Leivadiotou. The Operative Treatment of Sternoclavicular Joint Dislocations in Adults: A Systematic Review. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.73229
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Marcel Leonardo Quintero Contreras, Mónica Kathalina Rodríguez Perdomo, Santiago Uzcátegui Parra , Valeria Stephania Obregón Vergel. Luxación esternoclavicular posterior con ocupación mediastinal: un diagnóstico desafiante tras el trauma de torax. Revista Ciencias Básicas en Salud 2024; 2(1) doi: 10.24054/cbs.v2i1.2781
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Charalambos Panayiotou Charalambous. The Shoulder Made Easy. 2019;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-98908-2_40
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Yinglong Xu, Jin Zhu, Li Huang, Caili Huang, Zonggui Huang, Hai Dai. The double plate technique combined with the cable technique for treating sternoclavicular joint dislocation: a case report. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2024; 25(1) doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-08142-1
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Paul M. Al-Attar, Benjamin T. Ryan, Christopher E. Wottowa. O-arm use in the surgical management of pediatric posterior sternoclavicular joint injury: a case report. JSES Reviews, Reports, and Techniques 2022; 2(4) doi: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2022.06.009
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Sarah M. Yu, Scott S. Lenobel, Joseph S. Yu. Musculoskeletal Imaging. 2025;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-57376-8_7-1
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Jacob A Garcia, Alexandra M Arguello, Amit M Momaya, Brent A Ponce. <p>Sternoclavicular Joint Instability: Symptoms, Diagnosis And Management</p>. Orthopedic Research and Reviews 2020;  doi: 10.2147/ORR.S170964
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Mohamed A Imam, Saqib Javed, Ian Trail, Puneet Monga. The unicortical sternoclavicular joint reconstruction using synthetic graft. Shoulder & Elbow 2020; 12(2) doi: 10.1177/1758573218790964
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Badrul Akmal Hisham Md Yusoff, Azmi Abdul Latiff, Muhammad Karbela Reza Ramlan, Nik Kamarul Arif Nik Kamaruzman, Mohamad Azwan Aziz. Sun Tzu Art of War-Inspired Technique for the Elusive Sternoclavicular Joint (SCJ) Arthritis: The Badortho Procedure. Cureus 2026;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.105465
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Sven Reuter. Angewandte Sportphysiotherapie – Obere Extremität. 2025;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-71384-6_1
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Elsa B. Rodriguez-Baron, Fidel Moreno-Diaz, Daniel E. Pereira, Kathy McGurk, Langdon Hartsock, Lucy Bowers, Paul Matuszewski, Kevin Murr, John Sharpe, Michael Tucker, Nathan Redlich, Peter Krause, Clay Spitler, Bradley Foulke, Grant Quilling, Abbey DeBruin, Richard Behlmer, Paul Whiting, Stephanie Tanner, Kyle Jeray, Joseph Brock Walker, Sarah Obudzinski, Julie Titter, Andrew Chen, Aseel Dib, Christine Churchill, Benjamin Averkamp, Joseph Hsu, Kimberly Tann, Pascal Udekwu, Nathan Smith, Sarat Ganga, Jarrod Dumpe, Jon-Luc Poirier, Brian Mullis, William Obremskey. Acute dislocations of the sternoclavicular joint: treatment and outcomes. OTA International 2025; 8(4) doi: 10.1097/OI9.0000000000000430
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Siddhart Yadav, Vikram Khanna, Sunirmal Mukherjee. Ipsilateral sternoclavicular joint anterior dislocation with fracture of the mid shaft of the clavicle. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma 2019; 10(3) doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.08.002
98
Lambros Athanatos, Kunal Kulkarni, Helen Tunnicliffe, Michail Samaras, Harvinder P. Singh, Alison L. Armstrong. Midterm results of chronic anterior instability of the sternoclavicular joint managed using a standardized treatment algorithm. Bone & Joint Open 2022; 3(10) doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.310.BJO-2022-0088
99
Lorenz Fritsch, Marco-Christopher Rupp, Giuseppe Bertoni, Sebastian Siebenlist. Operative Therapie der chronischen Instabilität des Sternoklavikulargelenks. Arthroskopie 2022; 35(4) doi: 10.1007/s00142-022-00550-6
100
M. Sinan Bakir, Jan Unterkofler, Alexander Hönning, Lyubomir Haralambiev, Simon Kim, Axel Ekkernkamp, Stefan Schulz-Drost, Hans-Peter Simmen. Shoulder girdle injuries involving the medial clavicle differ from lateral clavicle injuries with a focus on concomitant injuries and management strategies: A retrospective study based on nationwide routine data. PLOS ONE 2019; 14(10) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224370
101
Rosie Helen Broadbent, Sarah Mary Barkley, Margo Dirckx, Hassaan Sheikh. The sternoclavicular joint: a review of anatomy, injury and management. Orthopaedics and Trauma 2023; 37(5) doi: 10.1016/j.mporth.2023.07.010
102
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